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11.
运用沉积学理论,通过对铁法煤田大兴井田4#煤层中发育的砂岩、砾岩体的研究,指出它们均为河道沉积产物,并从中识别出了聚煤早期河道正常沉积、聚煤期后河道水携物与坍塌物混积和河道泥石流沉积三种成因类型,论述了它们各自的岩相和空间发育特征,这将有益于揭示其平面分布规律,为进一步指导采场的科学设计和修订提供了基础. 相似文献
12.
本文主要对全息正弦式波带片的形成及成像特性进行了详细的理论分析,并把它与传统的菲氏波带片及几何光学透镜作比较研究,从中获得正弦式波带片的焦距公式;f=λ1α/λ2。 相似文献
13.
14.
Inhibition of the reduction of Cr(VI) at the magnetite–water interface by calcium carbonate coatings
The effect of calcium carbonate coatings on the reduction of aqueous chromate on the magnetite(1 1 1) surface has been investigated using a combination of synchrotron based X-ray photoemission spectroscopy (PES) and X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy, along with laboratory-based powder X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). CaCO3 coatings (dominantly calcite with minor quantities of aragonite and vaterite) of thicknesses ranging from 10 Å to 20 m were grown on magnetite(1 1 1) surfaces by exposure to supersaturated aqueous solutions followed by evaporation of the solution—a process that mimics pore-water evaporation in vadose zones leading to the formation of caliche and calcium carbonate coatings on mineral grains. Coating thicknesses were determined from attenuation of the Fe 2p photoemission signal by the carbonate coating. For coatings less than 15 Å thick, Cr 2p photoemission and Cr LII, LIII-edge XANES spectra show that chromate is reduced by the underlying magnetite surface; however, as the minimum coating thickness increases beyond 15 Å, the magnetite surface becomes passivated and further chromate reduction ceases. Our findings suggest that carbonate coatings on natural magnetite grains can significantly reduce or eliminate their ability to reduce Cr(VI), which is a toxic and highly mobile environmental contaminant. 相似文献
15.
Bart De Bruyn 《Journal of Algebraic Combinatorics》2006,24(1):23-29
Brouwer and Wilbrink [3] showed the nonexistence of regular near octagons whose parameters s, t2, t3 and t satisfy s ≥ 2, t2 ≥ 2 and t3 ≠ t2(t2+1). Later an arithmetical error was discovered in the proof. Because of this error, the existence problem was still open
for the near octagons corresponding with certain values of s, t2 and t3. In the present paper, we will also show the nonexistence of these remaining regular near octagons.
MSC2000 05B25, 05E30, 51E12
Postdoctoral Fellow of the Research Foundation - Flanders 相似文献
16.
Valuations of dense near polygons were introduced in 16 . In the present paper, we classify all valuations of the near hexagons ??1 and ??2, which are related to the respective Witt designs S(5,6,12) and S(5,8,24). Using these classifications, we prove that if a dense near polygon S contains a hex H isomorphic to ??1 or ??2, then H is classical in S. We will use this result to determine all dense near octagons that contain a hex isomorphic to ??1 or ??2. As a by‐product, we obtain a purely geometrical proof for the nonexistence of regular near 2d‐gons, d ≥ 4, whose parameters s, t, ti (0 ≤ i ≤ d) satisfy (s, t2, t3) = (2, 1, 11) or (2, 2, 14). The nonexistence of these regular near polygons can also be shown with the aid of eigenvalue techniques. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Combin Designs 14: 214–228, 2006 相似文献
17.
In CZE, the adsorption of the proteins on the capillary wall is a common problem. This paper describes the simple method of utilizing zwitterionic buffer additives to improve the separation of proteins in untreated fused silica capillaries at neutral pH. Three kinds of zwitterion are evaluated in the separation of acidic, neutral, and basic proteins, including their effect on protein efficiency, mobility, separation, and resolution; the difference between the effects of the different additives are also highlighted. The method has proved to be a possible means of reducing protein adsorption, especially for basic proteins. 相似文献
18.
近终形连铸技术是当今冶金科技领域的一门前沿学科。本文介绍目前近终形连铸技术的发展及趋势。在世界各国的研究中,美国比较注重单辊法,日本侧重于双辊法,西欧则侧重于改进结晶器的结构和功能,开发新型铸机 相似文献
19.
断裂带中岩石的硅化现象,通常称之为硅化岩或硅化破碎带,即经动力变质作用的断层岩,通过微束技术对其观察,它们显示出下列特征:在扫描电镜(SEM)下,硅化物质表现为细脉状,而在偏光里微镜下则表现为浸染状;对硅化岩进行组构观察,可见压扁 S 面和剪切 S 面;在透射电镜(TEM)下,可进一步区别不同的位错现象;断裂带岩石的硅化现象是受组成岩石的化学元素的构造地球化学作用所制约的,包括动力分异和化学亲和作用,动热变质作用和退化变质作用,氧化和还原作用以及脱水和水解作用。 相似文献
20.
Based on the Kachanov method and the alternating iteration technique, a new method is proposed to deal with the problem of the strongly interacted multiple cracks in an infinite plate. Unlike the Kachanov method which neglects the interaction of the tractions of the non-uniform components, the tractions of the non-uniform components on the surfaces of cracks are considered through the alternating technique. The accuracy and efficiency of present method are validated by comparing the results of two collinear and two parallel overlapped open the cracks obtained by the present method with those of the exact solutions, the results of the Kachanov method and the alternating iteration technique. Applications of present method in solving sliding close crack problems and evaluating the plastic zones demonstrate the versatility of present method. 相似文献