中国信息化绩效及当前存在的主要问题

文章从5个方面阐述了近些年来中国信息化发展所取得的绩效，分析了当前信息技术发展中存在的主要问题。     

四种多变量校准方法在FTIR多组分分析中的性能比较

本文对四种多变量校准方法－－经典最小二乘法（CLS），偏最小二乘法（PLS），卡尔曼滤波法（KFM）以及人工神经网络法（ANN）－－在多组分浓度分析方面的性能进行了比较。选择五种红外谱图严重混叠的大气有机毒物－－1，3－丁二烯，苯，邻二甲苯，氯苯和丙烯醛－－作为分析对象。分别计算各种方法对该5组分体系的平均预测误差MPE和平均相对误差MRE进行比较。结果表明，偏最小二乘法在处理这类问题中是最稳健的方法。     

邮政通信网局部预测模型的研究和实现

为建立模型对网络实体流量流向进行预测,通过对实际情况的分析,得出新的局部预测模型方案,并为模型设定多级子模型,当模型需要变换时,只需要加入新的影响因素,不需要改变模型框架,这样使得模型更加适合邮政通信网仿真优化的需要。对于其它类似的仿真系统模型建立也有一定的启发作用。     

A New Integrated Design Method Based on Fuzzy Matter-Element Optimization

This paper puts forward a new integrated design met ho d based on fuzzy matter-element optimization.On the based of analyzing the mod el of multi-objective fuzzy matter-element , the paper defines the m atter-element weightily and changes solving multi-objective fuzzy optimization into solving dependent function K(x) of the single-objective optimization according to the optimization criterion. The paper particularly describes the realization approach of GA process of multi -objective fuzzy matter-eleme...     

一种基于数字水印的错误检测和定位技术

为了增强视频通信系统在有误码信道的适应能力 ,提出了一种基于数字水印技术的错误检测方法 ,使得解码器可以对误码块进行有效的补偿。其原理为编码器在量化后离散余弦变换 (DCT)系数中嵌入易碎的数字水印 ,解码器可以通过提取水印从而确认错误以及错误发生的首宏块位置。仿真结果证明 :在信道误码率为 5× 10 - 4时 ,与常用的基于语法的方法相比 ,本方法的错误检测率是其的 1.32～ 1.82倍 ,错误正确定位率是其的 2 .95～ 5 .32倍 ,而且 PSNR只有微弱降低 ,同时算法复杂度很低     

On the departure process of a leaky bucket system with long-range dependent input traffic

Due to the strong experimental evidence that the traffic to be offered to future broadband networks will display long-range dependence, it is important to study the possible implications that such traffic may have for the design and performance of these networks. In particular, an important question is whether the offered traffic preserves its long-range dependent nature after passing through a policing mechanism at the interface of the network. One of the proposed solutions for flow control in the context of the emerging ATM standard is the so-called leaky bucket scheme. In this paper we consider a leaky bucket system with long-range dependent input traffic. We adopt the following popular model for long-range dependent traffic: Time is discrete. At each unit time a random number of sessions is initiated, having the distribution of a Poisson random variable with mean λ. Each of these sessions has a random duration τ, where the integer random variable τ has finite mean, infinite variance, and a regularly varying tail, i.e., P(τ >К) ~ К^-Lα L(К), where 1 < α < 2 L(·) is a slowly varying function. Once a session is initiated, it generates one cell at each unit of time until its termination. We examine the departure process of the leaky bucket policing mechanism driven by such an arrival process, and show that it too is long-range dependent for any token buffer size and any - finite or infinite - cell buffer size. Moreover, upper and lower bounds for the covariance sequence of the output process are established. The above results demonstrate that long-range dependence cannot be removed by the kinds of flow control schemes that are currently being envisioned for broadband networks. This revised version was published online in June 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date.     

网络资源建设的思考

在现在的教育教学活动过程中,以网络教育形式来传递教育教学信息,愈发显得重要。以网络基础开展的教育教学活动中,资源建设对整个教学的进展起着至关重要的作用     

局域网中基于ASP的办公信息的采集

办公事务中经常要求采集各种信息，传统的做法是印发数据表、填写数据表、再把数据录入到微机数据库保存和处理；现利用Windows98的PWS和Access数据库，以Weh浏览器和Web服务器交互访问的方式，将局域网上收集的信息直接保存到数据库中．     

基于广义混沌同步的数字图像隐藏方案

基于广义混沌同步理论，提出了一种适于网络图像传输的隐藏数字图像的安全通讯方案．构造了一个六维广义混沌同步系统作为新方案的加密器，理论分析和计算机模拟说明本方案具有较高的保真度和较强的抗破译能力．