Ab initio multi-reference configuration interaction of the low-lying states of the AsP molecule

Nine low-lying electronic states of the AsP molecule, including Σ , Ⅱ, and △ symmetries with singlet, triplet, and quintet spin multiplicities, are studied using multi-reference configuration interaction method.The potential energy curves and the spectroscopic constants of these nine states are determined, and compared with the experimental observed data as well as other theoretical works available at present.Three quintet states are reported for the first time.Furthermore, the analytical potential energy functions of these states are fitted using Murrell-Sorbie function and least square fitting method.     

Isospin effects of the Skyrme potential and the momentum dependent interaction at intermediate energy heavy ion collisions

We improve the isospin dependent quantum molecular dynamical model by including isospin effects in the Skyrme potential and the momentum dependent interaction to obtain an isospin dependent Skyrme potential and an isospin dependent momentum interaction. We investigate the isospin effects of Skyrme potential and momentum dependent interaction on the isospin fractionation ratio and the dynamical mechanism in intermediate energy heavy ion collisions. It is found that the isospin dependent Skyrme potential and the isospin dependent momentum interaction produce some important isospin effects in the isospin fractionation ratio.     

Monte-Carlo simulation of a compact gamma-ray detector using wavelength-shifting fibers coupled to a YAP scintillation crystal

The production and transportation of fluorescent light produced in wavelength-shifting fibers (WSFs) coupled to YAP scintillation crystal is simulated using the GEANT4 codes.An advantage of the wavelength-shifting fiber readout technique over a direct readout with a position-sensitive photo-sensor is the reduced requirement for position sensitive photomultiplier tube photocathode area.With this gamma-ray detector,the gamma camera is small and flexible and has larger effective field of view and low cost.Simulation results show that a) a mean 12 of photons per 59.5 keV gamma ray interaction is produced in the WSF located nearest to the incident gamma ray,and a spatial resolution of 3.6 mm FWHM is obtained,b)a mean 27 of photons per 140 keV gamma ray interaction is produced and a spatial resolution of 3.1 mm FWHM is obtained.Results demonstrate the feasibility of this concept of a compact gamma-ray detector based on wavelength-shifting fibers readout.However,since the very low photoelectron levels,it is very important to use a photon counting device with good single photo-electron response to readout the WSFs.     

含单层吸收媒质的滤光片的全匹配诱导设计分析

本文从导纳匹配的观点出发,分析并介绍了一种确定全匹配状态下诱导滤光片的结构参数的方法,并提出了匹配波长处的透射率的解析表达式。     

Kappa-卡拉胶和琼脂糖及其共混凝胶的性质与温度的关系

研究了溶液法制备的琼脂糖、Kappa-卡拉胶(Carrageenan)及其共混凝胶的光学、力学等性质与温度的关系。通过旋光值和构象转变热的研究,发现此共混凝胶无论在高温溶液时,还是在低温凝胶态时,均为完全互溶的真溶液。通过力学性质的分析,得知共混凝胶是由两个互相贯穿的均相网络构成的,两个网络之间不存在强烈的互相作用力,所以表现出比较理想的力学加合性。对纯物质和共混物进行的热力学分析表明,凝胶弹性模量随温度的变化受到热效应和网链数变化两个因素的影响。     

有机溶质在含盐固定液中保留参数变化规律的研究——(Ⅱ)溶质——盐存在特殊相互作用的体系

本文将改进的Scatchard-Hildebrand的溶液理论用于研究在环丁砜含盐溶液中,有机溶质和碱金属盐有特殊相互作用(氢键作用、电荷迁移作用)时,气液色谱保留参数的变化规律。并求得了特殊相互作用平衡常数K_0。     

热传导、渗流和快速扩散三类方程的比较

对热传导方程，渗流方程，快速扩散方程在相同初边值情形下的解进行了比较，建立了有关不等式。     

放顶煤工作面顶煤介质状态分析

本文根据现场实测、相似模拟实验和有限元计算结果,对放顶煤工作面推进过程中,顶煤移动变形规律和介质状态转化机制进行了综合分析研究;论述了顶煤介质状态转化对工作面支架的作用,不同强度顶煤在工作面控顶区上方的性态分布和放顶煤线处的垮落特点;提出了适应顶煤介质状态转变的支架结构形式及力学特性,不同顶煤条件下的放顶煤方案。