辛亥革命时期中国妇女运动探索

辛亥革命开创了我国妇女运动的先河。孙中山的妇女观比康、梁的妇女解放思想大大前进了一步;在他的倡导下,女学迅速发展,产生了中国早期的杰出女性。以秋瑾等为代表的女性知识分子结成政治联盟并向参政的目标迈进。虽说这场运动是短暂的一瞬,但其影响却是深远的。     

手摇套料钻的理论分析及改进意见

本文揭示了从日本引进的手摇套料钴的工作进给原理为一差动螺旋传动,阐明了它的使用方法,详细分析了它的齿轮传动、螺纹传动、刀具结构及几何角度,并提出了相应的改进意见。     

Liquid crystal lens with focus movable in focal plane

A liquid crystal lens with focus movable in the focal plane is reported. There are three electrodes in the cell. One electrode with a hole in the center is divided into four subelectrodes. The potential of each subelectrode is adjusted to produce a desired asymmetrical phase transformation resulting in off-axis movement of the focus. The potential of another electrode is adjusted to maintain the focus in the focal plane. Movements of the focus in three directions in the focal plane are demonstrated experimentally, and off-axis movement as large as approximately 800 μm is realized.     

对扩散运动中粒子动能平均值发散问题的讨论

从扩散运动的不规则力出发 ,指出了泰勒理论导致扩散运动中粒子动能平均值发散的根源 ,从而提出了解决此问题的一种新的理论模型—即粒子碰撞前速度与碰撞中速度的变化量不应是完全独立的概率变量 .     

体育专业在校生运动损伤情况调查分析

采用问卷调查和实地访问相结合的方法,对河南省部分高校体育院、系的体育教育专业在校学生受伤情况进行了调查,从发生运动损伤的性质、运动项目、受伤的部位、引起损伤的原因等方面分析,结果表明：在大学期间学生受伤情况相当普遍,已严重影响正常教学和训练.建议应尽快强化学生预防损伤的意识并提出预防运动损伤的综合性措施.     

Hair dye distribution in human hair by ToF-SIMS

A single hair sample preparation protocol modified from reported method was developed and used to prepare longitudinally sectioned hair for ToF-SIMS analysis. Preliminary results demonstrate that ToF-SIMS is capable of providing molecular distribution of fragment ions from intrinsic constituents as well as external chemicals like the hair dye ingredients used in this study. The observation of pPDA and H₂PO₄⁻ penetrating into the internal region of hair might initiate a renewed interest in exposure study.     

Formation of long range ordered arrangement of quantum dots with the help of lateral centripetal flow

A simple “chimney” method was used to eliminate the voids in an arrangement of quantum dots sized 2 nm on a solid substrate, which resulted in a large well ordered superlattice of area in the order more than 1 μm². Based on the principle of speeding up the interparticle interaction of nanoparticles to overcome the particle-substrate one, a lateral centripetal force originated from a glass tube acting as a chimney in a simple evaporation device is imposed. This method allows the packing process to be controlled in a mechanical force field, that is, with the same nanogold dispersion different patterns on a substrate—from separate dots to an ordered compact monolayer or even a multilayer structure—could be easily obtained.     

四川乌龙茶香气化学成分的剖析

四川乌龙茶在低温减压蒸馏所得香气浓缩物经气相色谱-质谱联用测定,以气相色谱保留值验证,鉴定出19个化合物,它们是:丙酮,乙酸乙酯,顺-3-己烯醇-[1],乙酸顺-3-己烯酯,苯甲醇,反-芳樟醇氧化物(呋喃型),顺-芳樟醇氧化物(呋喃型),芳樟醇,苯乙醇,反-芳樟醇氧化物(吡喃型),丁酸顺-3-己烯酯,香叶烯,己酸顺-3-己烯酯,茉莉酮,橙花叔醇,金台欢醇,茉莉酮酸甲酯,正十六烷和2,6,10,14-四甲基十五烷。     

7-十二烯基-8-羟基喹啉的合成

7-十二烯基-8-羟基喹啉是一种新型螯合型萃取剂(Kelex 100的主要成份)。它是(1a)和(1b)异构体的混合物。本文报道了利用1-氯-1,1,3,3-四甲基丁烷与过量丁二烯-[1,3]的1,4加成反应合成重要中间体1-氯-5,5,7,7-四甲基辛烯-[2](3)的方法,此法具有室温、常压、产率高、设备简单、操作方便等优点。