组合系统在限带白噪声激励下的均方响应

本文考察组合系统在限带白噪声激励下的均方响应。通过离散化和复模态分析,求得系统在限带白噪声激励下均方响应的闭式解。本方法通用于宽带激励与窄带激励情形.     

Direct specturm analysis of the state space for random vibration of MDOF linear damped system

This paper proceeds from the general case of the unsymmetric linearized multi-degrees of freedom (MDOF) systems. By adopting the general complex modal theory of the state space, the response analysis for a system subjected to random excitation of the same source is carried out using as a kind of direct spectrum analysis method in frequency domain. With the input of power spectral density function given, the explicit expression of the power spectral density function matrix of the output response can be obtained. By taking Fourier inverse transform, the integrated expressions of the correlation function matrix and of the spectrum moment matrix are obtained. Comparing with the time domain method, this method enjoys the merit of visualization and avoids the procedure of transformation from the obtained response correlation function to be solved for the output spectrum utilizing Fourier transform. This paper has extended the application range of the traditional frequency domain analysis method. The mean square values and variety of statistical values can be obtained conveniently. This method and the time domain method are different in approach but equally satisfactory in their results. The project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China and National Education Commission Science Foundation of China     

A family of modal methods for computing eigenvector derivatives with repeated roots

A family of modal methods for computing eigenvector derivatives with repeated roots are directly derived from the constraint generalized inverse technique which is originally formulated by Wang and Hu. Extensions are made to Akgün's method to allow treatment of eigensensitivity with repeated roots for general nondefective systems, and Bernard and Bronowicki's modal expansion approach is expanded to a family of modal methods. The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China     

混合界面直接分支模态综合法

在直接分支模态综合法(本质上属自由界面模态综合法)的基础上,提出并深入研究了混合界面直接分支模态综合法。混合界面法将复杂庞大的结构取做主体部件,而将与此主体部件相连的其余部分视为分支部件。对主体部件采用自由界面,分支部件则采用固定界面。各子结构之间完全独立计算,并且通过计入主、从子结构的剩余模态矩阵的办法来补偿所舍去的高阶模态分量,保证了计算精度。本方法从工程应用的实际出发,通过模拟航空发动机机匣管路系统的数值算例,验证了混合界面法的正确性。     

一种用于非线性振动系统的模态分析方法

本文提出了一种用于非线性振动系统的模态分析方法,将求解非线性系统模态的问题化为求解非线性特征值、特征向量的问题,利用模态研究系统的响应,文中分析了非线性保守系统、非线性自治系统和非线性非自治系统的线性模态,导出了三个模态包含原理。     

Combination Internal Resonances in Heated Annular Plates

Nonlinear modal interactions in the forced vibrations of a thermally loaded pre-buckled annular plate with clamped–clamped immovable boundary conditions are investigated. The mechanism responsible for the interaction is a combination internal resonance involving the natural frequencies of the three lowest axisymmetric modes. The in-plane thermal load acting on the plate is assumed to be axisymmetric and the plate is externally excited by a harmonic force. The nonlinear von Kármán plate equations along with the heat conduction equation are combined to model the behavior of the system. An analytical/numerical approach is used to examine the plate vibrations to a harmonic excitation near primary resonance of one of the modes.     

基于小波变换的摩擦噪声模态耦合机理研究

观察分析了往复滑动摩擦条件下摩擦噪声的形成和发展过程，探讨了摩擦噪声的产生机理．结果表明：在往复滑动摩擦条件下产生了2种具有明显不同特征的摩擦噪声：第一种摩擦噪声在摩擦系数较小的摩擦初期即存在，对应的法向主振动与切向主振动几乎同时发生；第二种摩擦噪声在摩擦系数比较大时才出现，对应的法向主振动发生于切向主振动之前．利用小波变换技术进行分析后发现，第一种摩擦噪声对应的动态摩擦力不是源于法向力变化，而第二种摩擦噪声对应的动态摩擦力则明显源于法向力变化，前者同模态耦合机理不符，而后者则支持模态耦合机理．     

Nonlinear oscillations of suspended cables containing a two-to-one internal resonance

The near-resonant response of suspended, elastic cables driven by planar excitation is investigated using a two degree-of-fredom model. The model captures the interaction of a symmetric in-plane mode and an out-of-plane mode with near commensurable natural frequencies in a 2:1 ratio. The modes are coupled through quadratic and cubic nonlinearities arising from nonlinear cable stretching. The existence and stability of periodic solutions are investigated using a second order perturbation analysis. The first order analysis shows that suspended cables may exhibit saturation and jump phenomena. The second order analysis, however, reveals that the cubic nonlinearities and higher order corrections disrupt saturation. The stable, steady state solutions for the second order analysis compare favorably with results obtained by numerically integrating the equations of motion.     

Modal interaction and bifurcations in two degree of freedom duffing oscillators

A methodology is first presented for analyzing long time response of periodically exited nonlinear oscillators. Namely, a systematic procedure is employed for determining periodic steady state response, including harmonic and superharmonic components. The stability analysis of the located periodic motions is also performed, utilizing results of Froquet theory. This methodology is then applied to a special class of two degree of freedom nonlinear oscillators, subjected to harmonic excitation. The numberical results presented in the second part of this study illustrate effects caused by the interaction of the modes as well as effects of the nonlinearities on the steady state response of these oscillators. In addition, sequences of bifurcations are analyzed for softening systems, leading to unbounded response of the model examined. Finally, the importance of higher harmonics on the response of systems with strongly nonlinear characteristics is investigated.     

子结构物理参数的一种识别方法

本文基于复模态综合和优化技术,提出一种子结构物理参数识别方程。该方法利用复模态综合在广义坐标下建立物理参数识别方程,然后将物理参数识别化为优化问题求解。给出了一台钻床的子结构物理参数识别实例来说明方法的有效性.