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871.
报道了一种快速、简便的同时测定食用香料麦芽酚、乙基麦芽酚光度法,方法基于在pH2.87的B R缓冲溶液中对麦芽酚和乙基麦芽酚两组分混合溶液进行光度测定,所得的重叠波谱数据用主成分回归法(PCR)、经典最小二乘法(CLS)和偏最小二乘法(PLS)等化学计量学方法进行处理,结果表明主成分回归法(PCR)的预报误差最小。对样品进行测定,获得了较好的定量分析结果。麦芽酚和乙基麦芽酚的线性范围均为1.0~20.0mg·L-1;检出限分别为0.4347和0 5589mg·L-1。 相似文献
872.
LiMn2O4的湿法合成及锰的光度法测定研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
The LiMn2O4 spinel was prepared by wet method using Li2CO3, Mn(CH3COO)2·4H2O and CO2 as raw ma-terials. The products were measured by TG/DTA, XRD, IR. The results Showed that the sample calcined at 800℃ for 10h was well crystallized monophase product. The contents of Mn(Ⅲ) and Mn(Ⅳ) of LiMn2O4 spinel were determined simultaneously by spectrophotometric analysis with pyrophosphoric acid. 相似文献
873.
W. Yang H. Inoue T.Y. Chow H. Samura T. Saegusa 《Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology》1998,11(1):117-124
Au particles dispersed thin metal oxide films were prepared from precursor films containing HAuCl4 with H2S gas diffusion method. HAuCl4 was uniformly dissolved in the films as promoted by hydroxypropyl cellulose (HPC). The mechanism of the Au particle formation was studied. It was found that HAuCl4 was converted directly to Au metal particles upon contacting with H2S gas. Au particles generated by this method were characterized with small particle size, sharp size distribution and high volume fraction in the films. The surface plasma resonance absorption of Au particles shifted to longer wavelength when TiO2 component was introduced in the matrix. 相似文献
874.
Isolated polyfluorobenzene (PFB) molecules and their protonated forms are investigated by the AM1 method with full geometry optimization. The proton affinities of PFB are estimated for different protonated positions. The proton affinity of PFB averaged over all isomers is shown to decrease monotonically as the number of fluorine atoms in the molecule increases. The relative populations of different isomers of arenonium ions (AI) formed by PFB protonation are determined. From the calculated data, the value of + for the F atom in theipso-position is estimated as 1.00. The activation energies of the 1,2-hydrogen shifts in AI are calculated. The dependences of the proton affinity and the activation energies of 1,2-hydrogen shifts on the number of halogen atoms are found to have distinct characters for PFB and polychlorobenzenes. The physical reasons for these difference are discussed.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 11, pp. 1878–1882, November, 1993. 相似文献
875.
提出了一种动力学李代数方法来研究取代苯体系的非线性光学性质. 对于给定的PPP模型(Pariser-Parr-Pople)哈密顿量, 生成了一个动力学李代数. 依据这些代数元构造出演化算子作为群参数的函数, 通过求解一组非线性微分方程能够得到这些群参数. 再按照统计力学中的密度算子公式给出取代苯分子体系偶极矩的统计平均值. 于是导出二阶极化率的表达式. 与其他量子力学计算结果比较, 表明这种动力学李代数方法在预言有机共轭分子的非线性光学性质上同样有用. 相似文献
876.
Xian Zhao Daren Guan Xizhang Yi Guibao Xu Minhua Jiang 《International journal of quantum chemistry》2003,93(5):335-343
A dynamic Lie algebraic (DLA) formulation is applied to the study of nonlinear optical properties of the substituted benzenes. We have described the generation of the dynamic Lie algebra for the model Hamiltonian used in the present study. In terms of these elements of the dynamic algebra we express the evolution operator as a function of the group parameters, which can be determined by means of solving a system of coupled nonlinear differential equations. Thus, in terms of the density matrix operator formalism in statistical mechanics we obtain the statistical averages of the electric polarization and then derive readily an expression for the hyperpolarizability of the paradisubstituted benzenes. Comparisons with experimental observations and other quantum calculations of the hyperpolarizabilities for the paradisubstituted benzenes are made qualitatively and quantitatively. These results imply that the DLA method appears useful in describing the nonlinear optical phenomena in the substituted benzene molecules. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Quantum Chem 93: 335–343, 2003 相似文献
877.
二溴羟基苯基荧光酮—乳化剂OP荧光熄灭法测定微量铬(Ⅵ) 总被引:11,自引:3,他引:11
本文基于Cr(Ⅵ)-二溴羟基苯基荧光酮(DBH-PF)-OP体系的荧光熄灭效应,提出一种测定痕量铬(Ⅵ)的新荧光方法。在pH2.4-4.1的HCl-NaAc缓冲介质和OP存在下,Cr(Ⅵ)与DBH-PF形成1:2的橙红色络合物,络合物的最大激发发工和发射波长分别是365mm和528nm。铬(Ⅵ)量在0.05-1.5μg/25ml范围内与△F呈线性关系,检测限是2.0ng/ml。方法用于电镀废液,废 相似文献
878.
879.
Using a very simple trial function and unperturbed electron densities calculated by a new procedure, the frequency-dependent dipole polarizability () of Ne, Ar, Kr and Xe has been calculated in the range 0 0.45 a.u., by a Karplus-Kolker-type variation-perturbation method. Results progressively worsen for larger systems so that, for Xe, (0) is only 75% of the experimental value. Probable reasons for this are discussed. 相似文献
880.
F. Dondi Y. D. Kahie G. Lodi P. Reschiglian C. Pietrogrande C. Bighi G. P. Cartoni 《Chromatographia》1987,23(11):844-849
Summary Using a camomile flavonoid extract as the sample and four different reversed-phase partition systems, the ability of the Simplex procedure to produce optimum gradient separation of unknown multicomponent mixtures was checked against the linear solvent strength (LSS) gradient elution theory. On the same partition systems the mean solvent strenghts were measured by experimentally determined logk vs. mobile phase composition plots. These mean solvent strengths are compared to those inferred from the optimum gradients and the usefulness of LSS theory in multicomponent mixture gradient elution optimization is discussed.Dadicated to Prof. Dr. A Liberti on the occasion of his 70th birthday. 相似文献