多个区间上平稳序列的最大值及最小值

在条件D(υ_n,u_n),D′ (υ_n,u_n)下,本文将平稳序列的最大值与最小值的渐近独立性推广到有限个不相交区间上,得到定理 {ξ_n}为平稳序列,满足D(υ_n,u_n),D′(υ_n,u_n),u_n=x/a_x+b_x,υ_n=-y/c_n+d_n,a_n>0,c_n>0,J=(α_in,β_in,),i=1,2,…,s,0≤α_1<β_1≤α_2<β_2≤…≤α_n<β_n<∞.如果P(α_n(M_n-b_n)≤x,c_n(M_n-d_n)>-y)→G(x,y)     

Conditions for the convergence in distribution of maxima of stationary normal processes

The asymptotic distribution of the maximum M_n=max_1?t?nξ_t in a stationary normal sequence ξ₁,ξ,… depends on the correlation r_t between ξ₀ and ξ_t. It is well known that if r_t log t → 0 as t → ∞ or if Σr²_t<∞, then the limiting distribution is the same as for a sequence of independent normal variables. Here it is shown that this also follows from a weaker condition, which only puts a restriction on the number of t-values for which rt log t islarge. The condition gives some insight into what is essential for this asymptotic behaviour of maxima. Similar results are obtained for a stationary normal process in continuous time.     

EXISTENCE OF OSCILLATORY SOLUTIONS OF NEUTRAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS WITH "MAXIMA

1IntroductionInthispaperweconsiderthefollowingneutraldifferentialequationwherep9T)aarepositive,gEC(R ,R)andA7g(t)=oo,andfeC(R xR',R).WeshallassumethatthereexistsafunctionF(t,u,v)6C(R;,R )suchthatFisnondecreasinginuandvandWeshallnotethatequationswithmaximaoccurintheproblemofautomaticregulationofvariousrealsystems[4],[6].Themaximaariseswhentheregu-lationlawcorrespondstothemaximaldeviationoftheregurablequantity.Ourmaingoalwillbetoestablishsufficientconditionsfortheexistenceofoscillatorysol…     

优化权重下平稳高斯序列的部分和与最大值的几乎处处中心极限定理

在协方差满足一定条件下,研究平稳高斯序列的部分和与最大值的几乎处处中心极限定理,获得平稳高斯序列的加权函数形式的几乎处处中心极限定理,此结果推广Marcin Dudzinski在对数平均下的平稳高斯序列的几乎处处中心极限定理.     

More accurate breakdown voltage estimation for the new step-up test method in the gumbel distribution model

The estimation problems for the conventional step-up method (the observed breakdown voltages are not given at all) and the new step-up method (some of the observed breakdown voltages are given) are analyzed when the underlying probability distribution (of breakdown voltage level) is assumed to be gumbel distributions for minima and maxima. The new step-up test method has advantages compared to the conventional method: (1) the confidence intervals of the estimates become smaller and (2) the estimates can be obtained with higher probability. In some case of real step-up breakdown voltage test, a fit of the gumbel distribution to the data case is found to be superior to that of the normal distribution, which suggests the usefulness of the gumbel distribution for the underlying distribution in the step-up breakdown voltage test.     

一类非平稳高斯序列超过数点过程与和的渐近性

设{X_i}_(i=1)~∞是标准化非平稳高斯序列,N_n为X_1,X_2,…,X_n依次对水平μ_(n1),μ_(n2),…,μ_(nn)的超过数形成的点过程.记Υ_(ij)=X_iX_j,S_n=■X_i.当Υ_(ij)满足一定条件时,证明了N_n依分布收敛到Poisson过程,且N_n与S_n渐近独立.     

Uniform estimate for maximum of randomly weighted sums with applications to insurance risk theory

This paper obtains the uniform estimate for maximum of sums of independent and heavy-tailed random variables with nonnegative random weights,which can be arbi- trarily dependent of each other.Then the applications to ruin probabilities in a discrete time risk model with dependent stochastic returns are considered.     

基于点过程的极值尾部估计研究

极值风险,即稀少或极端事件的发生给经济主体带来巨额损失的风险是风险管理的重中之重.极值理论为极端事件的统计建模和极值风险测度的计算提供了坚实的理论基础,通过介绍和比较传统极值事件的建模,然后基于点过程拓展了POT模型(POT-PP),并利用外汇市场的日数据分析了POT-PP的拟合效果.     

小波变换特征提取的复合材料损伤检测

论述了小波变换及其快速算法，基于小波变换的波形模量极大点来构造全局的相似性度量，并将此应用于复合材料损伤类型的检测