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91.
R. Resel M. Oehzelt O. Lengyel T.U. Schülli G. Hlawacek C. Teichert G. Koller 《Surface science》2006,600(19):4645-4649
A para-sexiphenyl monolayer of near up-right standing molecules (nominal thickness of 30 Å) is investigated in-situ by X-ray diffraction using synchrotron radiation and ex-situ by atomic force microscopy. A terrace like morphology is observed, the step height between the terraces is approximately one molecular length. The monolayer terraces, larger than 20 μm in size, are extended along the [0 0 1] direction of the TiO2(1 1 0) substrate i.e. along the Ti-O rows of the reconstructed substrate surface. The structure of the monolayer and its epitaxial relationship to the substrate is determined by grazing incidence X-ray diffraction. Extremely sharp diffraction peaks reveal high crystalline order within the monolayer, which was found to have the bulk structure of sexiphenyl. The monolayer terraces are epitaxially oriented with the (0 0 1) plane parallel to the substrate surface (out-of-plane order). Four epitaxial relationships are observed. This in-plane alignment is determined by the arrangement of the terminal phenyl rings of the sexiphenyl molecules parallel to the oxygen rows of the substrate. 相似文献
92.
M. Esmaeelpour 《Applied Surface Science》2006,252(18):6353-6359
This research investigates the effect of ion implantation dosage level and further thermal treatment on the physical characteristics of chromium coatings on Si(1 1 1) substrates. Chromium films had been exposed to nitrogen ion fluencies of 1 × 1017, 3 × 1017, 6 × 1017 and 10 × 1017 N+ cm−2 with a 15 keV energy level. Obtained samples had been heat treated at 450 °C at a pressure of 2 × 10−2 Torr in an argon atmosphere for 30 h. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) images showed significant increase in surface roughness as a result of nitrogen ion fluence increase. Secondary ion mass spectroscopy (SIMS) studies revealed a clear increased accumulation of Cr2N phase near the surface as a result of higher N+ fluence. XRD patterns showed preferred growth of [0 0 2] and [1 1 1] planes of Cr2N phase as a result of higher ion implantation fluence. These results had been explained based on the nucleation-growth of Cr2N phase and nitrogen atoms diffusion history during the thermal treatment process. 相似文献
93.
The effect of ITO films thickness on the properties of flexible organic light emitting diode 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Indium tin oxide (ITO) thin films were deposited on cyclic olefin copolymer substrate at room temperature by an inverse target sputtering system. The crystal structure and the surface morphology of the deposited ITO films were examined by X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy, separately. The electrical properties of the conductive films were explored by four-point probing. Visible spectrometer was used to measure the optical properties of ITO-coated films. The performance of the flexible organic light emitting diode device with different thickness anode was investigated in this study. 相似文献
94.
The elastic constants of dilute alloys based on bcc metals have been calculated using the Green’s function method obtaining
explicit expressions for change in elastic constants in terms oft-matrix. The crystal impurity problem is discussed within an impurity model containing central and non-central force constant
changes extended up to second neighbours of the impurity. The effect of volume change on elastic constants and a contribution
from electron pressure term are considered. Numerical results for changes in three elastic moduli have been presented for
a number of dilute alloys based on Mo, Nb, W, Ta and V. 相似文献
95.
利用傅里叶光学理论,证明了一种新型波面传感器——旋转软刀口波面传感器的概念.在经典刀口法的刀口区,以渐变透过率代替突变透过率函数,在光瞳象面上可获得反映光瞳面位置待测波面位相梯度及位相梯度方向的调制信号.文中给出了实验结果和讨论. 相似文献
96.
We investigate the change in the calculated value of asymptotic normalization constant (ANC) by the hyperspherical harmonics
expansion method with the inclusion of three nucleon force (3BF) in addition to two nucleon force. We see that ANC does not
change very much with the inclusion of 3BF indicating that the 3BF does not alter the asymptotic behaviours of HHE wavefunction
significantly. 相似文献
97.
98.
阐述了恒压供水的基本概念 ,介绍了一种采用变频调速技术实现恒压供水的系统组成、工作原理及设计和系统调试方法 .理论分析表明 ,该系统能显著提高供水质量 ,节能效果明显 . 相似文献
99.
岳书彬 《山东大学学报(理学版)》2002,37(4):329-330,338
分析和讨论了一种新型角加速度传感器的工作原理与设计方法。该传感器是根据流动电热效应,直接将角加速度信号转换为电信号输出的。和其它形式的角加速度传感器相比,它具有结构简单、成本低、可靠性好、稳定性高等特点。 相似文献
100.
Kiyoshi Kurosawa 《Optical Review》1997,4(1):A38-A44
This paper describes development of the optical current transducers using flint glass fiber as the Faraday effect sensing
element. Excellent polarization properties of the fiber with low birefringence are described, and the design and test data
of a current transducer using the fiber manufactured for use in electric power facilities are reviewed. Experimental results
on flexible characteristics of a scheme with round trip light transmission in the fiber is also reported. 相似文献