Sm2Fe17合金的热稳定性

用热重/差热(TG/DTA)分析法研究了粒度及升温速度对Sm2Fe17合金热稳定性的影响,结合XRD物相分析结果说明Sm2Fe17合金氧化过程中发生的化学反应,用Kinssinger法计算了Sm2Fe17合金被氧化所需的表观活化能并推断了其反应机理. 结果表明:Sm2Fe17合金粉的粒度越细,其热稳定性越差;升温速度越快,Sm2Fe17合金的氧化温度增高,放出的热量减小. Kinssinger法计算Sm2Fe17合金在低温氧化时的表观活化能为162kJ·mol-1,在高温氧化时为189.8kJ·mol-1.     

PLC在永磁直线同步电机提升系统中的应用

针对永磁直线同步电动机(PMLSM)垂直提升系统的特点,介绍了PLC控制系统在PMLSM系统中的应用,提出通过PLC控制整个工作流程,利用组态软件构建上位监控系统的设计方案,并对系统的主要功能和组成,软件及硬件的实现进行论述.     

BJD6100-EV型电动公交车直流驱动系统研究

研究BJD6100-EV型电动公交车的大功率直流驱动系统的控制方法和工作特性.介绍该直流驱动系统的基本控制方法,提出续流调磁的设计思想.仿照汽油发动机测定速度特性的方法,得到了BJD6100-EV型电动公交车直流驱动系统的工作特性.在此基础上,绘制出该车的驱动力-行驶阻力平衡图,并预测了电动公交车的动力性能.通过试验,证明了该工作特性的实用性.     

微型贯流水轮发电机组

介绍了一种新型的低水头全贯流微型水轮发电机组。它不需励磁,不必调速,采用晶闸管变流技术,保证电压的频率、幅值、相位的稳定。它适合山区分散的独立用户,也可以并网运行。     

稀土永磁同步电动机牵入同步性能分析

建立状态空间数学模型，对稀土永磁同步电动机在不同负载下的异步起动和牵入同步过程进行仿真计算，对牵入了同步的临界情况进行深入的分析，并探讨了电磁参数对牵入性能的影响，得到永磁电动机设计中实用的临界牵入特性曲线。     

ESR spectrometer with a loop-gap resonator for cw and time resolved studies in a superconducting magnet

The design and performance of an electron spin resonance spectrometer operating at 3 and 9 GHz microwave frequencies combined with a 9-T superconducting magnet are described. The probehead contains a compact two-loop, one gap resonator, and is inside the variable temperature insert of the magnet enabling measurements in the 0-9T magnetic field and 1.5-400 K temperature range. The spectrometer allows studies on systems where resonance occurs at fields far above the g approximately 2 paramagnetic condition such as in antiferromagnets. The low quality factor of the resonator allows time resolved experiments such as, e.g., longitudinally detected ESR. We demonstrate the performance of the spectrometer on the NaNiO2 antiferromagnet, the MgB2 superconductor, and the RbC60 conducting alkaline fulleride polymer.     

Localization for the Non-Invasive Detecting Capsule in GI Tract Utilizing Permanent Magnet and Magnetoresistive Sensors

The paper reports the localization principle and method for the capsule in the non-invasive detecting system of gastrointestinal (GI) tract utilizing one permanent and three magnetoresistive sensors. When the capsule is localized in practice, the permanent magnet is fixed inside the capsule, and the four magnetoresistive sensors are installed outside body. The permanent magnet's coordinate values can be solved by the magnetic dipole theory and optimum iterated method. The experiment shows the localization distance can reach 300 mm by employing the HMCI023 magnetoresistive sensors and the NdFeB45 φ9 mm × 5 mm permanent magnet, and the errors of single coordinate direction and radius vector are 0 - 58 mm and 0.1-62.9 mm respectively. The localization precision is acceptable basically, and it has some possibilities improving the precision and distance in the future. Moreover, the localization system makes the localization be reality because of decreasing the number of sensors, and it economizes the capsule's volume because of decreasing the permanent magnet's dimension, too.     

部分充满介质的理想螺线管条件

一般教科书中都提到，理想螺线管（指内部磁场均匀，无漏磁）的条件是无限长（相对而言），绕线蜂蜜。但对绕线是否应该均匀则未做详细论述。本文试图指出，在无介质情况下理想螺线管的绕线都是均匀的，但在部分充满介质的情况下，均匀的绕线反而会破坏“理想”的条件。     

复杂网络中众多混沌运动电机的同步控制研究

以混沌运动的永磁同步电机作为节点构建线性耦合的复杂动力网络,研究了网络中众多电机的同步控制方法.该方法根据线性耦合网络全局同步的牵制控制条件,设计出电机交轴和直轴电压的比例调节控制器,并给出施加牵制控制后电机网络的状态方程.模拟结果表明:在网络耦合强度、电机节点参数时变情况下,对于小世界拓扑或无标度拓扑构建的电机网络,一个电机节点的线性反馈牵制控制就能实现网络所有电机同步,控制方法具有控制效率高、代价小、可调节等优点.     

HDDR法制备高矫顽力NdFeB粘结磁体途径

通过HDDR法制备出内禀矫顽力达到15KOe的NdFeB各向同性粘结磁体，探讨了温度、时间、抽速等工艺参数时获取高矫顽力的作用，并对原始晶粒尺寸的影响作了初步研究。