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101.
Benedict Ita P. Murugavel V. Ponnambalam A. R. Raju 《Journal of Chemical Sciences》2003,115(5-6):519-524
Fine powders of lanthanum iron oxide, LaFeO3, have been prepared by solid state reaction as well as sol-gel synthesis and nebulized spray pyrolysis. Structures, morphologies
and magnetic susceptibility measurements of these powders have been examined. The powders prepared by all the three low-temperature
routes contain nearly spherical particles with an average diameter of 40 nm. These samples show a lower Neel temperature than
the powder prepared by solid state reaction besides showing much lower magnetic susceptibility at low temperatures.
Dedicated to Professor C N R Rao on his 70th birthday 相似文献
102.
Hatsuo Yamamura Kousuke Satake Rieko Hirasawa Shinichi Yamada Masao Kawai 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》2007,57(1-4):261-264
A novel cyclodextrin (CD) dimer linked with a bis(picolinyl)cystine (Cys) moiety was prepared by the coupling of Boc-protected
Cys with amino-modified CDs, followed by deprotection of the Boc groups and bispicolinylation. The dimer showed less affinity
to an organic guest molecule compared to that of a native CD monomer. It was attributed to an intramolecular inclusion of
the pyridine moiety into CD cavity. The dimer caused significant increase of its organic guest affinity by an addition of
a copper ion. The included pyridine group may come out of a CD cavity to bind the copper ion and the two CDs included cooperatively
and intermolecularly a guest molecule with high affinity. 相似文献
103.
104.
The behavior of zirconium atoms at the W(100) surface associated with oxygen adsorption at different sample temperatures has been studied by Auger electron spectroscopy (AES), ion scattering spectroscopy (ISS), and the relative change of the work function (Δф) measured by the onset of the secondary electron energy distribution. The results have revealed: (i) adsorption of zirconium onto the W(100) surface followed by the elevation of the sample temperature up to 1710 K in an oxygen partial pressure of 2.7 × 10−4 induces complete diffusion of zirconium atoms into the W(100) substrate; (ii) further exposure of oxygen induces co-existence of oxygen and tungsten on the surface at 1710 K, resulting in a work function of 4.37 eV; (iii) keeping the sample temperature at 1710 K, simple evacuation of the system has resulted in surface segregation of zirconium atoms to the surface to form a zirconium atomic layer on the top-most surface, reducing the work function to 2.7 eV. The results have revealed that this specific behavior of zirconium atoms at high temperature assures, with very good reproducibility, the highly stable performance and long service life of Zr---O/W(100)-emitters in practical use, even in a low vacuum of 10−6 Pa. 相似文献
105.
王广健 《淮北煤炭师范学院学报(自然科学版)》1996,(4)
研究了在溴化十六烷基吡啶存在下,以邻菲啉为活化剂,铁催化抗坏血酸还原对羟基苯基重氮氨基偶氯苯的褪色反应及其动力学条件,探讨了反应机理,建立了高选择性测定痕量铁的新方法.本法检出限为95×10-11g/ml.线性范围为0-10μg/25ml.用于发样、食品样中痕量铁的测定,结果满意. 相似文献
106.
王克强 《宁夏大学学报(自然科学版)》1992,13(2):47-51
本文提出了一种计算碱土金属化合物品格能的新方法——离子贡献法。该方法只需本文提供的离子贡献值即可计算得到晶格能,而不需要任何实验数据。对碱土金属氧化物、卤化物、氢化物、氢氧化物、硫酸盐、碳酸盐、磷酸盐等十九类75种化合物的计算结果表明,计算值与实验值之间的一致性令人满意,计算结果的平均相对误差仅0.79%,小于目前已有的所有方法的计算误差。 相似文献
107.
本文报导了聚4-氨基联苯的电化学合成,测定了它的ESR、IR及紫外可见光谱。聚合物在THF、DMF和DMSO中能全部溶解。界面移动法测得聚4-氨基联苯的DMF饱和溶液中正离子的迁移率为1.48×10~(-8)m~2·S~(-1)·V~(-1)。 相似文献
108.
The ability to quantitatively map the distribution of elements on the micrometer scale and smaller with high sensitivity and isotopic discrimination is unique to ion microscopy. The information contained in ion images can be crucial to the study of the solid state, where chemical heterogeneity is often directly related to observed behavior. The tools of digital image processing allow the extraction of quantitative information from the image data. These techniques coupled with improved instrumentation for the detection of ion images drastically increase the problem solving capabilities of the ion microscope. The use of such methods and instrumentation in the ion microscopic analyses of cell cultures and tissues of biological and biomedical relevance will be discussed. 相似文献
109.
A molecular dynamics method has been used to simulate the argon ion-assisted deposition of Cu/Co/Cu multilayers and to explore ion beam assistance strategies that can be used during or after the growth of each layer to control interfacial structures. A low-argon ion energy of 5–10 eV was found to minimize a combination of interfacial roughness and interlayer mixing (alloying) during the ion-assisted deposition of multilayers. However, complete flattening with simultaneous ion assistance could not be achieved without some mixing between the layers when a constant ion energy approach was used. It was found that multilayers with lower interfacial roughness and intermixing could be grown either by modulating the ion energy during the growth of each metal layer or by utilizing ion assistance only after the completion of each layers deposition. In these latter approaches, relatively high-energy ions could be used since the interface is buried and less susceptible to intermixing. The interlayer mixing dependence upon the thickness of the over layer has been determined as a function of ion energy. 相似文献
110.
The reaction of bis(hydroxymethyl)phenylphosphine with isobutyl diphenylborate in the presence of triethylamine leads to the formation of triethylammonium 2,2,5-triphenyl-1,3,2,5-dioxaborataphosphorinane (1). The reaction of compound 1 with electrophilic reagents (O, S, Se, CH2O, RHal) leads to quaternization of the phosphorus atom, giving the corresponding phosphine oxides, sulfides, and selenides and P,B-containing betaines. In the reactions of compound 1 with amines aminomethylphosphines of the diazaphosphorinane and diazadiphosphacyclooctane series are formed. Ammonium 1,3,2,5-dioxaborataphosphorinanes dissociate in solutions and enter into ion exchange with phosphonium iodides, leading to phosphonium 1,3,2,5-dioxaborataphosphorinanes. The latter, in the case of the aminomethylphosphonium cation, undergo intramolecular rearrangement with the formation of P,B-containing betaines and aminomethylphosphines.Deceased.A. E. Arbuzov Institute of Organic and Physical Chemistry, Kazan' Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, 420083 Kazan'. Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk, Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 6, pp. 1398–1405, June, 1992. 相似文献