数据库管理系统自定义函数过程编写探索

当今信息化社会,人们利用计算机来处理大量的数据信息,数据库技术显得尤为重要。本文针对近年来数据库管理系统FoxBASE和Visual FoxPro程序设计课程教学中函数过程的编写提出一些经验和应用技巧,旨在启发广大数据库管理系统爱好者的编程思路。     

Design of recursive least-squares fixed-lag smoother using covariance information in linear continuous stochastic systems

This paper newly designs the recursive least-squares (RLS) fixed-lag smoother and filter using the covariance information in linear continuous-time stochastic systems. It is assumed that the signal is observed with additive white observation noise and the signal is uncorrelated with the observation noise. The estimators require the covariance information of the signal and the variance of the observation noise. The auto-covariance function of the signal is expressed in the semi-degenerate kernel form.     

LB膜中螺吡喃材料的光学性质研究

利用ＬＢ技术制备螺吡喃有序分子膜，研究了气液界面上螺吡喃材料在不同成份和不同ｐＨ值亚相时的成膜行为，着重研究了螺吡喃在ＬＢ膜这个特殊介质环境中不同于溶液的光致变色机理和光学性质     

Quadratically constrained minimum cross-entropy analysis

Quadratically constrained minimum cross-entropy problem has recently been studied by Zhang and Brockett through an elaborately constructed dual. In this paper, we take a geometric programming approach to analyze this problem. Unlike Zhang and Brockett, we separate the probability constraint from general quadratic constraints and use two simple geometric inequalities to derive its dual problem. Furthermore, by using the dual perturbation method, we directly prove the strong duality theorem and derive a dual-to-primal conversion formula. As a by-product, the perturbation proof gives us insights to develop a computation procedure that avoids dual non-differentiability and allows us to use a general purpose optimizer to find an-optimal solution for the quadratically constrained minimum cross-entropy analysis.     

电话管理信息处理计算机系统

本文从话务、线务、机务和固定资产管理四个方面建立了“电话管理信息处理计算机系统”。该系统对院校电话管理实现信息处理现代化具有重要作用。也可引用到企业和其它事业单位。     

The Purification and Rapid Identification of Heavy Metal-binding Peptides of Water Hyacinth

This paper studies the rapid identification of heavy metal-binding peptides (phytochelatin) by taking Water Hyacinth as a model plant. Plants were cultured in water containing 2 μg/ml Cd2+ for 13 days. The Sephadex G-50 chromatography of root extract under low salt concentration (0. 01 mol/L PBS) gave a Cd-binding peak with MW of 10 ,000 determined by SEC HPLC. After oxidation with performic acid, its SEC HPLC molecular weight decreased to below 1300 and the reverse phase HPLC showed one peptide peak, whose amino acid composition is the same as that of the sample never undertaking oxidation, and (Glu/Gln):Cys:Gly=2:2:1. According to the general structure of phytochelatin (γ-Glu-Cys)n-Gly, n is 2 in this case. The protocol including the sequential steps of Sephadex G-50 chromatography→performic acid oxidation→reverse phase HPLC→amino acid analysis is a rapid and effective method to identify the existence of phytochelatin and determine its values of n.     

取代脂环烃物理化学性质的拓扑化学研究

为了探讨有机化合物的分子结构与理化性质的关系,作者在以前的工作基础上,基于一阶分子连通性拓扑指数构建了一个信息拓扑指数.将拓扑指数与取代脂环烃系列分子的气态标准生成热、气态标准熵、气态标准生成自由能、沸点、临界温度、临界压力、临界体积、汽化热、密度、热容及表面张力等十一种热力学性质及物理化学性质相关联,用一个通用公式对各类性质进行概括,然后用已有的实验数据与拓扑指数进行回归分析,得到一系列计算各性质的经验公式.回归结果发现,分子的理化性质与拓扑指数有较好的相关性,有5类性质的复相关系数大于0.99.用经验公式对各类性质进行重新计算,其结果与实验值比较符合,用实验值对计算值作图,发现各数据点紧靠对角线,说明误差较小.残差分布呈正态分布.     

A subjective Bayesian approach to the theory of queues II — Inference and information in M/M/1 queues

This is a sequel to Part I of A Subjective Bayesian Approach to the Theory of Queues. The focus here is on inference and a use of Shannon's measure of information for assessing the amount of information conveyed by the various types of data from queues. The notation and terminology used here is established in Part I.     

Affinity enrichment of plasma membrane for proteomics analysis

Proteomics analysis of plasma membranes from cells exposed to different extracellular environments is potentially a powerful approach for the identification of membrane-associated proteins responding to these environments. Preparation of high concentration plasma membrane fractions with low contamination from cellular organelles is essential for such studies. Here, we describe an affinity enrichment method, which combines cell surface biotinylation with affinity enrichment by immobilized streptavidin beads, for the isolation of plasma membranes. This method results in a 400-fold enrichment of plasma membrane relative to endoplasmic reticulum, a major contaminant in standard plasma membrane preparations, and dramatically reduces contamination from other cellular organelles. The biotinylation reaction did not interfere with ligand-dependent activation of receptor tyrosine kinases or G-protein coupled receptors, suggesting cell-surface signal transduction machinery remains functional. Membrane fractions prepared by this method should provide excellent starting materials for membrane proteomics analysis such as studies of dynamic trafficking and regulation of signaling molecules or identification of disease-specific membrane markers.     

Identification and determination of aminopeptidase activities secreted by lemon balm

Using synthetic substrates, an uncomplicated and sensitive procedure for the identification and determination of extracellular aminopeptidase was developed. The β-naphthylamides of the amino acids were applied for the identification of extracellular aminopeptidase, whereas the 4-(phenylazo) phenylamides of the amino acids were used for the determination of intra-and extracellular aminopeptidase activity. The results show a 81.8–88.9% intracellular and 11.1–18.2% extracellular distribution of the studied enzyme activity. Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 2, pp. 167–169, March–April, 2007.