A multiple character sum and a multipleL-function

In this paper we introduce a certain sum by using Dirichlet characters. We investigate the Riesz mean of the sum using the analytic properties of the MultipleL-function systematically. Eine überarbeitete Fassung ging am 6. 8. 2001 ein     

工作分析是人力资源管理的基础

针对现代企业人力资源管理的特点，阐述了人本管理的核心理念、工作分析的目的和作用，提出了把握工作分析的六大要点。     

On the index of composition of integers from various sets

Given an integer n ≥ 2, let λ(n) := (log n)/(log γ(n)), where γ(n) = Π _p|n p, stand for the index of composition of n, with λ(1) = 1. We study the distribution function of (λ(n) – 1) log n as n runs through particular sets of integers, such as the shifted primes, the values of a given irreducible cubic polynomial and the shifted powerful numbers. Research supported in part by a grant from NSERC. Research supported by the Applied Number Theory Research Group of the Hungarian Academy of Science and by a grant from OTKA. Professor M.V. Subbarao passed away on February 15, 2006. Received: 3 March 2006 Revised: 28 October 2006     

Random orderings of the integers and card shuffling

In this paper we study random orderings of the integers with a certain invariance property. We describe all such orders in a simple way. We define and represent random shuffles of a countable set of labels and then give an interpretation of these orders in terms of a class of generalized riffle shuffles.     

Interpretation of inorganic arsenic metabolism in humans in the light of observations made in vitro and in vivo in the rat

The toxicity of inorganic trivalent arsenic for living organisms is reduced by in vivo methylation of the element. In man, this biotransformation leads to the synthesis of monomethylarsonic (MMA) and dimethylarsinic (DMA) acids, which are efficiently eliminated in urine along with the unchanged form (As_i). In order to document the methylation process in humans, the kinetics of As_i, MMA and DMA elimination were studied in volunteers given a single dose of one of these three arsenicals or repeated doses of As_i. The arsenic methylation efficiency was also assessed in subjects acutely intoxicated with arsenic trioxide (As₂O₃) and in patients with liver diseases. Several observations in humans can be explained by the properties of the enzymic systems involved in the methylation process which we have characterized in vitro and in vivo in rats as follows: (1) production of As_i metabolites is catalyzed by an enzymic system whose activity is highest in liver cytosol; (2) different enzymic activities, using the same methyl group donor (S-adenosylmethionine), lead to the production of mono- and di-methylated derivatives which are excreted in urine as MMA and DMA; (3) dimethylating activity is highly sensitive to inhibition by excess of inorganic arsenic; (4) reduced glutathione concentration in liver moderates the arsenic methylation process through several mechanisms, e.g. stimulation of the first methylation reaction leading to MMA, facilitation of As_i uptake by hepatocytes, stimulation of the biliary excretion of the element, reduction of pentavalent forms before methylation, and protection of a reducing environment in the cells necessary to maintain the activity of the enzymic systems.     

运动员人力资本的不确定性与足球职业俱乐部治理特征

人力资本是分析职业足球俱乐部的治理结构的起点,人力资本的各种特征所内含的不确定性将在足球俱乐部治理和俱乐部的持续发展中起核心作用.通过分析运动员的人力资本特征,主要包括:运动员是其人力资本的“自然”所有者和承担者,具有不可分性,走运动员的主动资产;运动员人力资本具有不完全替代性,并通过团队活动获得不同程度的垄断权力,有获取报酬递增的趋势;以及运动员人力资本的不确定性.俱乐部最重要的资产是运动员的人力资本资产,因此,俱乐部必须充分考虑运动员行为的不确定性,其治理结构必须符合人力资本的特征,激励合约必须面向未来.     

实施素质教育中的高校图书馆

21世纪的素质教育使高校图书馆成为整个人才教育体系的重要组成部分。应充分发挥高雅的图书馆环境、丰富的高品质馆藏、现代化的各种设施等优势，搞好学生素质教育，并主动适应从应试教育向素质教育的转变。     

论激励机制在国有企业中的运用

介绍了激励管理的内涵,并就国有企业如何建立和运用高效的激励机制,调动员工的积极性,提高企业的劳动生产率,增加企业的经济效益进行了分析探讨。     

On the quiver-theoretical quantum Yang–Baxter equation

Quivers over a fixed base set form a monoidal category with tensor product given by pullback. The quantum Yang–Baxter equation, or more properly the braid equation, is investigated in this setting. A solution of the braid equation in this category is called a “solution” for short. Results of Etingof–Schedler–Soloviev, Lu–Yan–Zhu and Takeuchi on the set-theoretical quantum Yang–Baxter equation are generalized to the context of quivers, with groupoids playing the role of groups. The notion of “braided groupoid” is introduced. Braided groupoids are solutions and are characterized in terms of bijective 1-cocycles. The structure groupoid of a non-degenerate solution is defined; it is shown that it is a braided groupoid. The reduced structure groupoid of a non-degenerate solution is also defined. Non-degenerate solutions are classified in terms of representations of matched pairs of groupoids. By linearization we construct star-triangular face models and realize them as modules over quasitriangular quantum groupoids introduced in papers by M. Aguiar, S. Natale and the author.