河南教育学院2009年《国家学生体质健康标准》测试结果分析

采用文献资料法、实验法、数理统计法等,对2009年河南教育学院全日制在校生身高、体重,立定跳远、坐位体前屈和肺活量、台阶试验的测试所得数据进行分析,并结合河南教育学院的实际情况,为以后更好地进行测试工作和有效地增进学生体质健康水平提出相关建议.     

珍珠薏米乳酸发酵饮料的研究

研究了以珍珠和薏米为主要原料制作乳酸发酵饮料的工艺。通过正交试验,确定最佳调配组合为:蔗糖10%,香精0.1%,薏米发酵液与珍珠水解液的体积比为2∶1。对饮料的可溶性固形物、酸度、还原糖、金属元素、氨基酸含量等指标进行了测定。结果表明,还原糖质量浓度为11.9 mg.mL-1;可溶性固形物为4.6%;pH值为4.97(16.5℃时);Zn、Mg、Fe、Mn、Na、Ca、K的质量浓度分别为0.1672,5.14340,.23260,.2933,241.76,136.093,4.87μg.mL-1;Cd、Pb、Cr、Cu和Co等均未测出;且含有Asp、Thr、Ser、Glu、Gly、Ala、Val、MetI、le、Leu、Tyr、Phe、Lys、His、Arg和Pro等16种氨基酸。     

共振瑞利散射光谱法测定饮料中日落黄

日落黄与壳聚糖盐酸盐发生缔合反应形成离子缔合物可使体系共振光显著增强。在1.0 mL pH 5.5的BR缓冲溶液中,该体系共振散射强度最大,反应可在室温5 min内迅速完成。在0.6～9μg.mL-1范围内散射强度(ΔI)与日落黄的浓度成正比,检出限为0.395μg.mL-1(n=5)。建立了一种简便、快速测定日落黄的方法,并成功用于饮料样品中日落黄含量的测定.加标回收率为93.0～101.8%,RSD为1.8～3.4%。     

广告心理策划

随着经济的发展,婴幼儿心理的关注度呈上升的趋势,而很多父母却不知如何正确引导婴幼儿心理健康发展,针对这种需求,将在安庆地区成立婴儿乐—Baby心灵驿站,它是一家创新型、服务型、连锁型的婴幼儿心理健康教育机构,可提供婴幼儿心理健康咨询、全脑开发课程及适合婴幼儿心理发展特点的游戏,婴儿乐将本着"一切为了孩子"的原则为广大顾客服务。为打造婴儿乐品牌、提高婴儿乐的知名度,在此策划书中,我们将从广告策划和品牌打造方面给婴儿乐做宣传,使婴儿乐成为家喻户晓的名字。     

河南省少年儿童健康风险因素水平的现状调查

本以国家教委重点课题《义务教育阶段学校健康教育模械研究》总课题组设计的“青少年健康风险因素水平”问卷为依据,对河南省的郑州、新乡两座城市及郊区的６８６名中小学生进行了抽样调查。     

Remarks Relative to the Use of Atmospheric Plasma-Pulsed Discharge for PET Bottles Instant Sterilization

Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing -     

Paper spray mass spectrometry and PLS-DA improved by variable selection for the forensic discrimination of beers

Paper spray mass spectrometry (PS-MS) combined with partial least squares discriminant analysis (PLS-DA) was applied for the first time in a forensic context to a fast and effective differentiation of beers. Eight different brands of American standard lager beers produced by four different breweries (141 samples from 55 batches) were studied with the aim at performing a differentiation according to their market prices. The three leader brands in the Brazilian beer market, which have been subject to fraud, were modeled as the higher-price class, while the five brands most used for counterfeiting were modeled as the lower-price class. Parameters affecting the paper spray ionization were examined and optimized. The best MS signal stability and intensity was obtained while using the positive ion mode, with PS(+) mass spectra characterized by intense pairs of signals corresponding to sodium and potassium adducts of malto-oligosaccharides. Discrimination was not apparent neither by using visual inspection nor principal component analysis (PCA). However, supervised classification models provided high rates of sensitivity and specificity. A PLS-DA model using full scan mass spectra were improved by variable selection with ordered predictors selection (OPS), providing 100% of reliability rate and reducing the number of variables from 1701 to 60. This model was interpreted by detecting fifteen variables as the most significant VIP (variable importance in projection) scores, which were therefore considered diagnostic ions for this type of beer counterfeit.     

酸梅饮料提取工艺研究

对酶梅饮料生产的提取工艺进行研究。发现其浸出过程符合三维平板扩散模型,得出８０℃／６ｈｒ每１０ｍｉｎ搅拌一次的浸取工艺条件。     

Rapid quantitative analysis of etoricoxib in human plasma by UPLC‐MS/MS and application to a pharmacokinetic study in Chinese healthy volunteers

A selective and sensitive liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry method was developed for simultaneous determination of etoricoxib in human plasma. Chromatography was performed on an Acquity UPLC HSS T3 column (1.8 μm, 50 × 2.1 mm), with a flow rate of 0.600 mL/min, using a gradient elution with acetonitrile and water which contained 2 mm ammonium acetate as the mobile phase. Detection was carried out on Triple QuadTM 5500 mass spectrometer under positive‐ion multiple reaction monitoring mode. The respective mass transitions used for quantification of etoricoxib and etoricoxib‐d3 were m/z 359.0 → 280.1 and m/z 362.0 → 280.2. Calibration curves were linear over the concentration range of 5–5000 ng/mL. The validated method was applied in the pharmacokinetic study of etoricoxib in Chinese healthy volunteers under fed and fasted conditions. After a single oral dose of 120 mg, the main pharmacokinetic parameters of etoricoxib in fasted and fed groups were respectively as follows: peak concentration, 2364.78 ± 538.01 and 1874.55 ± 367.90 ng/mL; area under the concentration–time curve from 0 to 120 h, 44,605.53 ± 15,266.66 and 43,516.33 ± 12,425.91 ng h/mL; time to peak concentration, 2.00 and 2.50 h; and half‐life, 24.08 ± 10.06 and 23.64± 6.72 h. High‐fat food significantly reduced the peak concentration of etoricoxib (p = 0.001) but had no effect on the area under the concentration–time curve.     

“加味八珍滋补肉食香料”扶正固本作用试验研究

本文应用小鼠增重试验、游泳试验、常压耐缺氧试验、微核试验及毒性试验对“加味八珍滋补肉食香料”的扶正固本作用进行了试验研究,以观察其增加体重、增强体力、抗应激能力、致突变及毒性等作用。结果表明:“加味八珍滋补肉食香料”具有明显提高小鼠增重量、增强体力及抗应激能力的作用,并未发现对小鼠有致突变作用及毒性反应。