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31.
Differential inequality method, bounding function method and topological degree are applied to obtain the existence criterions of at least one solution for the general fourth-order differential equations under nonlinear boundary conditions, and many existing results are complemented. 相似文献
32.
一类广义Bent型S-Box的构造 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
王章雄 《数学的实践与认识》2002,32(6):999-1002
S-box是密码理论与实践中十分重要的一种装置 ,它的密码性能由其分量函数所决定 .于是 ,选择适当的分量函数来构造 S-box就成了一个重要的研究课题 .在一定意义上 ,Bent函数是最优良的密码函数 .本文通过函数序列半群和置换群来构造其任何非零线性组合为 Bent函数与线性函数之和的函数组 ,从而可由 Bent函数构造出具有高度非线性度和其他良好性状的 S-box 相似文献
33.
利用已知弹性函数级联上高非线性度多输出布尔函数的方法构造(n,m,t)弹性函数,其非线性度为2^n-1-2^n-l/2-1+2^l/2.nlmax(n-l,m,t),在相同条件下改进了Kurosawa的非线性度2^n-1-2^n-l/2-1.特别地,本文构造了两类具体的向量弹性函数,得到两个不同的非线性度.本文所得函数的非线性度在大多数情况下是比较好的. 相似文献
34.
Methods to synthesize magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles and to modify the surface of particles are presented in the present investigation. Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles were prepared by the co-precipitation of Fe3+ and Fe2+, NH3·H2O was used as the precipitating agent to adjust the pH value, and the aging of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles was accelerated by microwave (MW) irradiation. The obtained Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles were characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The average size of Fe3O4 crystallites was found to be around 8–9 nm. Thereafter, the surface of Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles was modified by stearic acid. The resultant sample was characterized by FT-IR, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), XRD, lipophilic degree (LD) and sedimentation test. The FT-IR results indicated that a covalent bond was formed by chemical reaction between the hydroxyl groups on the surface of Fe3O4 nanoparticles and carboxyl groups of stearic acid, which changed the polarity of Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The dispersion of Fe3O4 in organic solvent was greatly improved. Effects of reaction time, reaction temperature and concentration of stearic acid on particle surface modification were investigated. In addition, Fe3O4/polystyrene (PS) nanocomposite was synthesized by adding surface modified Fe3O4 magnetic nanoparticles into styrene monomer, followed by the radical polymerization. The obtained nanocomposite was tested by thermogravimetry (TG), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and XRD. Results revealed that the thermal stability of PS was not significantly changed after adding Fe3O4 nanoparticles. The Fe3O4 magnetic fluid was characterized using UV–vis spectrophotometer, Gouy magnetic balance and laser particle-size analyzer. The testing results showed that the magnetic fluid had excellent stability, and had susceptibility of 4.46×10−8 and saturated magnetization of 6.56 emu/g. In addition, the mean size d (0.99) of magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the fluid was 36.19 nm. 相似文献
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Cerium(IV) mediated grafting of polyacrylonitrile on to guar gum was studied. Grafting parameters were studied gravimetrically, as a function of temperature, initiator concentration and Guar to acrylonitrile ratio. Higher temperatures resulted in higher monomer conversion and homopolymer formation. Both monomer conversion and extent of grafting increased with increase in cerium ion concentration in the range studied (0.91–9.12 mmol/l). Similar results were obtained with increase in monomer to guar gum ratio from 1 to 5. Grafting with this initiator was found to be generally good with high grafting efficiencies and low homopolymer formation for most experiments. The copolymers obtained were subjected to alkaline hydrolysis to convert nitrile groups in to carboxylic acid groups and the water absorbency of the resulting anionic guar gum was studied. Materials with water absorption up to 300 g/g could be obtained from this study. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
37.
本文讨论一些Fuzzy映象的重合度的存在性,得出了一些新的重合度定理.本文所得结果统一和发展了引文[5~9]中的许多重要结果. 相似文献
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陈欣汉 《汕头大学学报(自然科学版)》1994,(1)
本文就信号、噪声通过线性工作系统设备过程中信噪比变化的问题,提出一个简单和实用的模型,建立相应的计算公式,并在视频领域和音频领域对公式展开讨论,进一步阐述公式的实用性,可作为工作系统的设计和调整的参考,以祈获得更好的社会效益和经济效益. 相似文献