全文获取类型
收费全文 | 359篇 |
免费 | 25篇 |
国内免费 | 60篇 |
专业分类
化学 | 311篇 |
晶体学 | 10篇 |
综合类 | 6篇 |
物理学 | 26篇 |
综合类 | 91篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 4篇 |
2022年 | 2篇 |
2021年 | 5篇 |
2020年 | 8篇 |
2019年 | 4篇 |
2018年 | 14篇 |
2017年 | 10篇 |
2016年 | 10篇 |
2015年 | 6篇 |
2014年 | 10篇 |
2013年 | 24篇 |
2012年 | 21篇 |
2011年 | 17篇 |
2010年 | 9篇 |
2009年 | 23篇 |
2008年 | 24篇 |
2007年 | 28篇 |
2006年 | 19篇 |
2005年 | 22篇 |
2004年 | 29篇 |
2003年 | 18篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 25篇 |
2000年 | 13篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 15篇 |
1997年 | 14篇 |
1996年 | 8篇 |
1995年 | 8篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 4篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 1篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1974年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有444条查询结果,搜索用时 9 毫秒
21.
目的:研究甘氨酸对大鼠前额叶皮质锥体神经元串连动作电位的影响。方法:大鼠前额叶皮质切片,全细胞膜片钳记录锥体神经元串连动作电位。结果:甘氨酸(300μmol/L)可显著降低大鼠前额叶皮质锥体神经元串连动作电位的发放频率,其作用可被番木鳖碱(1μmol/L)所阻断,表明其作用部位为番木鳖碱依赖性甘氨酸受体。甘氨酸还引起膜超极化,延长动作电位的潜伏期,加快复极化进程。结论:前额叶皮质的甘氨酸受体可能在VTA-NAcc-PFC神经环路的调控中发挥重要作用。 相似文献
22.
甘氨酸晶体结构和振动频率的密度泛函方法研究 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
用密度泛函理论(DFT)的BLYP、B3LYP、Hartree-Fock(HF)和MP2方法,在6-311 G**基组水平上,对甘氨酸的几何构型和红外光谱进行了研究,并与实验结果(晶体数据)作了比较,得出了以上方法在计算甘氨酸的几何参数和谐振频率与实验数据间的相关性:在优化几何参数方面,B3LYP方法优于其它方法;在计算振动频率方面,可以看出对HF方法,标度因子校正是必要的,在非校正的情况下,DFT方法优于MP2和HF方法. 相似文献
23.
在异质纳米结构表面发生的新现象是当前研究的热点.最近发现,尽管甘氨酸在纯Ag表面只 能作物理吸附,蒸镀在Cu表面的单层Ag岛却能在Cu的帮助下,出现对甘氨酸作化学吸附的能力,这种现象是溢流效应的一种反映.蒸镀在Ag表面的Cu岛也能帮助附近裸露的Ag表面获得 化学吸附甘氨酸的能力,虽然这里已不是单原子层的银了.结果说明这种溢流现象来源于CuA g在表面的纳米结构共存,而不只是这种共存的某个结构所特有的.但是,由于Cu的表面能大 于Ag,所以即使是在室温下,Cu岛也会逐渐地被一单层Ag原子完全覆盖,从而失去溢
关键词:
溢流
甘氨酸
Cu
Ag(111) 相似文献
24.
It is proved that a so called novel nonlinear optical glycine barium nitrate potassium nitrate single crystal grown by slow evaporation solution growth technique by Ravishankar et al. (Optik, 2013) is actually the well-known γ-glycine crystal. 相似文献
25.
Latifa Latrous Jeanine Tortajada Violette Haldys Emmanuelle Léon Catarina Correia Jean‐Yves Salpin 《Journal of mass spectrometry : JMS》2013,48(7):795-806
Gas‐phase interactions of organotins with glycine have been studied by combining mass spectrometry experiments and quantum calculations. Positive‐ion electrospray spectra show that the interaction of di‐ and tri‐organotins with glycine results in the formation of [(R)2Sn(Gly)‐H]+and [(R)3Sn(Gly)]+ ions, respectively. Di‐organotin complexes appear much more reactive than those involving tri‐organotins. (MS/MS) spectra of the [(R)3Sn(Gly)]+ ions are indeed simple and only show elimination of intact glycine, generating the [(R)3Sn]+ carbocation. On the other hand, MS/MS spectra of [(R)2Sn(Gly)‐H]+complexes are characterized by numerous fragmentation processes. Six of them, associated with elimination of H2O, CO, H2O + CO and formation of [(R)2SnOH]+ (?57 u),[(R)2SnNH2]+( ?58 u) and [(R)2SnH]+ (?73 u), are systematically observed. Use of labeled glycines notably concludes that the hydrogen atoms eliminated in water and H2O + CO are labile hydrogens. A similar conclusion can be made for hydrogens of [(R2)SnOH]+and [(R2)SnNH2]+ions. Interestingly, formation [(R)2SnH]+ ions is characterized by a migration of one the α hydrogen of glycine onto the metallic center. Finally, several dissociation routes are observed and are characteristic of a given organic substituent. Calculations indicated that the interaction between organotins and glycine is mostly electrostatic. For [(R)2Sn(Gly)‐H]+complexes, a preferable bidentate interaction of the type η2‐O,NH2 is observed, similar to that encountered for other metal ions. [(R)3Sn]+ ions strongly stabilize the zwitterionic form of glycine, which is practically degenerate with respect to neutral glycine. In addition, the interconversion between both forms is almost barrierless. Suitable mechanisms are proposed in order to account for the most relevant fragmentation processes. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
26.
茚三酮衍生高效毛细管电泳法测定纯奶中的甘氨酸含量 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
建立了茚三酮衍生高效毛细管电泳法测定纯奶中甘氨酸含量的方法,该法可选择性测定甘氨酸含量。使用氯化镁为蛋白沉淀剂,沉淀效果较好,研究了甘氨酸–茚三酮聚合物衍生条件,确定最佳实验条件为:未涂层弹性石英毛细管柱(60 cm×75μm,有效长度49 cm),分离缓冲溶液为3.5 mmol磷酸二氢钾–8.2 mmol磷酸氢二钠(pH 6.8),检测波长为570 nm,电泳电压为25 kV,进样压力为25 kPa,进样时间为3 s,电泳温度为室温。甘氨酸的线性范围为2.00~200.00μg/mL,检出限为0.14μg/mL,线性相关系数不小于0.999。甘氨酸的加标回收率为88.7%~107.2%,测定结果的相对标准偏差为2.9%~4.2%(n=6)。该法简便、快速、准确,可用于测定纯奶中甘氨酸含量。 相似文献
27.
Joanna S. Stevens Alba C. de Luca Michalis Pelendritis Giorgio Terenghi Sandra Downes Sven L. M. Schroeder 《Surface and interface analysis : SIA》2013,45(8):1238-1246
The C 1 s, N 1 s, and O 1 s core level binding energies (BEs) of the functional groups in amino acids (glycine, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, arginine, and histidine) with varied side‐chains and cell‐binding RGD‐based peptides have been determined and characterized by X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy with a monochromatic Al Kα source. The zwitterionic nature of the amino acids in the solid state is unequivocally evident from the N 1 s signals of the protonated amine groups and the C 1 s signature of carboxylate groups. Significant adventitious carbon contamination is evident for all samples but can be quantitatively accounted for. No intrinsic differences in the XP spectra are evident between two polymorphs (α and γ) of glycine, indicating that the crystallographic differences have a minor influence on the core level BEs for this system. The two nitrogen centers in the imidazole group of histidine exhibit an N 1 s BE shift that is in line with previously reported data for theophylline and aqueous imidazole solutions, while the nitrogen and carbon chemical shifts reflect the unusual guanidinium chemical environment in arginine. It is shown that the complex envelopes of C 1 s and O 1 s photoemission spectra for short‐chain peptides can be analyzed quantitatively by reference to the less complex XP spectra of the constituent amino acids, provided the peptides are of high enough purity. The distinctive N 1 s photoemission from the amide linkages provides an indicator of peptide formation even in the presence of common impurities, and variations in the relative intensities of N 1 s were found to be diagnostic for each of the three peptides investigated (RGD, RGDS, and RGDSC). Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
28.
Fei Geng Ting Lu Zhen Li Liqiang Zheng Ganzuo Li 《Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology》2013,34(9):1209-1213
The effects of Tris-HCl buffer solution on the cmc of cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) were studied by surface tension measurement. The result shows that the effect of the buffer solution depends on the interaction between CTAB and NaCl and the structure accelerants of water, Tris. A series of parameters, including the critical micelle concentration (cmc), the surface tension at cmc (γcmc), the adsorption efficiency (pC20), and the effectiveness of surface tension reduction (∏cmc) were obtained from the surface tension measurements in the presence of glycine with different concentration in the Tris-HCl buffer solution at 27°C. In addition, maximum surface excess concentration (Γ max) and minimum surface area per molecule (Amin) at the air-water interface were estimated according to the Gibbs adsorption isotherm. The thermodynamic parameters (Δ C p,m , Δ H m,tr , Δ C p,m,tr ) of micellization for CTAB in the absence and presence of glycine at different temperature were also been obtained. 相似文献
29.
合成了Pr、Yb的苯磺酰化甘氨酸配合物,观测了它们对水稻幼苗初期生长的影响以及对油菜种子萌发和幼苗生长情况。结果表明,适宜含量的该类配合物可促进种子萌发的启动,并对种苗根系和幼苗的生长有明显促进作用,并以2.5×10-6~5.0×10-6含量范围效果最佳。 相似文献
30.
Synthesis,Structure and Thermal Property of a Cobalt Supramolecular Complex Containing N-[(4-Carboxyphenyl)-sulfonyl]glycine 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Utilizing N-[(4-carboxyphenyl)-sulfonyl]glycine (abbreviated as cbsglyH3),a new cobalt complex [Co(cbsglyH)(bipy)2]3H2O (bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine) has been synthesized under mild conditions and characterized by IR,elemental analysis,thermogravimetric analysis and X-ray diffraction analysis. It crystallizes in the monoclinic system,space group C2/c with a = 34.978(3),b = 12.0437(11),c = 20.0041(19) ,β = 122.2990(10)°,V = 7123.0(11) 3,Z = 8,C29H28CoN5O9S,Mr = 681.55,μ = 0.593 mm-1,Dc = 1.271 Kg/m3,F(000) = 2816,the final R = 0.0434 and wR = 0.1351. The title complex is a monomeric compound which is further assembled by intermolecular hydrogen bonds into a 3-D supramolecular network. Thermogravimetric analysis illustrates that this complex begins decomposing at 100 ℃ and decompounding completely at 560 ℃. 相似文献