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991.
Reported here are two novel quasi-racemic (bis)indole alkaloids, cycloaplysinopsin A (5) and cycloaplysinopsin B (6), isolated from tropical Indo-Pacific (Comoros, Philippines) scleractinian corals of the family Dendrophylliidae. Although their structures suggest a Diels-Alder cycloaddition origin from aplysinopsin-type precursors, neither experiments, nor theory allowed us to clearly distinguish an enzymatic process with scarce enantioselection from the intrusion of an adventitious catalyst in the coral extracts, where the chiral environment caused a slight asymmetric induction. 相似文献
992.
研究了金属离子对吸附在银胶表面的中位-四(4-N甲氧羰甲基吡啶)卟啉表面增强拉曼光谱的影响。结果表明,中位-四(4-N甲氧羰甲基吡啶)卟啉可发生金属离子取代反应。金属离子嵌入卟啉大环,吸附在银胶表面的中位-四(4-N甲氧羰甲基吡啶)卟啉转变为金属配合物。给出了各种金属配合物主要拉曼峰的经验式归属。金属离子的半径,d电子对卟啉环的排斥作用,金属卟啉骨架模式频率随孔穴大小,大环的平面性和π-π相互作用而相应变化的特性,都可用来解释不同金属离子配合物的结构灵敏特征峰为何存在着差异。 相似文献
993.
M. Enamullah W. Linert V. Gutmann R. F. Jameson 《Monatshefte für Chemie / Chemical Monthly》1994,125(12):1301-1309
Summary 2,6-bis-(Benzimidazol-2-yl)-pyridine (bzimpy = H2
L) acts as a bidentate ligand when combining with transition metal ions. The complexes [M(bzimpy)2](ClO4)2 (M = Fe2+, Mn2+, Zn2+, Co2+, and Ni2+) were obtained as solids. The protonation constants (logK) for the ligand and the complexes were evaluated in 30:70 (v/v) H2O:EtOH at 293 K and at constant ionic strength of 0.12M KCl. Coordination of the ligand to the metal ions leads to an increase of acidity of the imino-hydrogen of the benzimidazole group of the ligand as a function of the complex stability. Deprotonation leads to a spin-state transition (intermediate spin-state low-spin) of the iron(II)-complex, followed by a shift of the metal-to-ligandcharge transfer band (MLCT) to lower energies (max=563 to 580 nm). The d-d absorption bands are found to shift to higher energies and the low-spin isomer is favoured at room temperature. An opposite shift of theMLCT band (max=563 to 557 nm) is observed when HClO4 is added to the complex solution, rendering the high-spin state of the complex more favourable.On leave from the Chemistry Department, Jahangirnagar University, Dhaka, Bangladesh 相似文献
994.
D. Zivkovic L. Katsikas J. S. Velickovic I. G. Popovic 《Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry》1993,40(2):767-772
The non-oxidative thermal degradation of poly (di-2-chloroethyl itaconate) (PD2CEI) was studied by TG and by analysing the thermal products. The major processes occurring during thermal analysis are crosslinking, depolymerisation and carbonisation. The thermal degradation activation energy increased with increasing sample mass loss. The thermal degradation of PD2CEI was compared to that of the structurally similar poly(2-chloroethyl methacrylate) (P2CMA). 相似文献
995.
Francesco Malatesta Giacomo Carrara Maria Perla Colombini Ambrogio Giacomelli 《Journal of solution chemistry》1993,22(8):733-749
The activity coefficients of Co(en)3Cl3 and K2SO4 were measured by means of a cell with ion-exchange liquid membranes following the method described in paper I. The results prove that this method is even more valuable with multicharged salts than with 1-1 electrolytes. The values obtained are precise and reliable down to dilution limits never before accessible, e.g., 4×10–5 mol-kg–1 in Co(en)3Cl3. High dilution levels are of particular importance when dealing with highly charged electrolytes since the trend at higher concentrations often leads to errors both in extrapolation to infinite dilution and in the absolute activity coefficients. As an application, the activity coefficients of [Co(en)3]2(SO4)3-suspected to be wrongly evaluated in past literature-were measured, and their values at low concentrations were actually lower than those quoted before. 相似文献
996.
A new molybdenum(V) diphosphate KMoP2O8 has been isolated. The single crystal X-ray diffraction study of this phase has shown that it is isotypic with KNbP2O8. It crystallizes in the P21/n space group a = 5.0862(4), b = 11.720(1), c = 11.486(1) Å, β = 90.91(1)°. The structure of this phase is compared with those of other molybdenum(V) diphosphates. This tunnel structure is described in terms of [MP2O8]8∞ ribbons running along ā, showing close relationships with the titanophosphate NaTiP2O7. The existence of one free apex for each MoO6 octahedron and each P2O7 group, respectively, is emphasized, allowing a great flexibility of the structure. 相似文献
997.
已报导,经适当处理的SO42-ZrO2和WO3-ZrO2具有超强酸性[1].在此基础上将SO42-和WO3同时负载于ZrO2表面,发现其表面酸性有明显增强,得到的固体超强酸504-W0s-Zro。在很宽的焙烧温度范围内(700七00“C)都具有HO三一16.04的酸强度,吸附毗院的红外光谱研究表明,其表面同时具有强的L酸性和B酸性问,140“C时,对正乙烷裂解及异构化的催化活性比SO4--ZrO。和WO3-ZI02都高,表现出相当的协同效应同.本文用XRD,DTA-TG,比表面测定等技术研究催化剂的组成、结构形态及其随焙烧温度的变化.并与504-Zro:和WO。… 相似文献
998.
999.
Cage organometallosiloxanes were synthesized according to a new procedure using monomeric organoalkoxysilanes as the starting
compounds. The latter were subjected to hydrolysis immediately before the exchange reaction of sodium silanolate with metal
halides. Difficultly accessible metallovinylsiloxanes, metallomethylsiloxanes, and metallosiloxanes containing a functional
group in the organic radical at the silicon atom can be readily prepared according to the method proposed.
Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 12, pp. 2530–2532, December, 1998. 相似文献
1000.
Upon the electrochemical oxidation of tris(2,2′-bipyridyl) ruthenium(II) [Ru(bpy)2+3] and hydroxyl carboxylic acids, for instance, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, and
-gluconic acid, bright electrochemiluminescences (ECLs) were observed. Different luminescent reactions were presented depending on the applied potential. The light emission was mainly caused by the reaction between alkoxide radical ion and Ru(bpy)3+3below the potential +1.80 V (vs Ag/AgCl). The luminescence intensity obviously increased because of the more complex reaction process. The luminescence wavelength of 608 nm, which could be found either at higher potential than +1.80 V or in the potential range from +1.30 to +1.80 V, confirmed that ECL was caused by Ru(bpy)2+3*. The factors which affect the determination and HPLC separation of the four acids were also investigated. 相似文献