Quasi–Stationary Regime of Ring Laser Generation

An exact solution to the equations that describe the operation of a ring laser having nonstationary parameters is obtained. An iterative formula is derived and the conditions under which a quasi–stationary solution can be used are determined. Lasers with vibrating and reversing differences of the frequencies of opposite waves are considered. In the case of a reversing shift, it is always possible to isolate a quasi–stationary regime when transient processes are completed.     

Nonlinear Gap Modes in a 1D Alternating Bond Monatomic Lattice with Anharmonicity

We analytically study the nonlinear localized gap modes in a one-dimensional atomic chain with uniform atomic mass but two periodically alternating force constants between the nearest neighbors by means of a quasi-continuum approximation. This model simulates a row of atoms in the <111> direction of a diamond-structure type of crystals or molecular crystals with alternating double and single bonds. For this lattice system, we find that the harmonic plus quartic anharmonic terms of inter-site potential produce a new type of nonlinear localized gap modes with a slightly asymmetry distribution of atomic displacements. These localized gap modes are somewhat different from widely studied localized gap modes with a symmetry atomic displacement distribution in diatomic ion lattices.     

多个特征值估计

通过构造业列双线性算子得到可逆Ｍａｒｋｏｖ过程的生成的多个特征值估计的一种递推公式,在某些情况下这些估计是精确的。     

准完全带隙胶体非晶光子晶体

三维面心立方结构的固有的高对称性使其只具备非完全光子带隙,而非晶结构可降低对称性导致准完全光子带隙的出现.实验结果表明非晶胶状晶体具有准完全光子带隙.非晶胶状光子晶体中的光子带隙的禁带宽度与波长均不随光入射到样品池的角度的变化而明显变化.其禁带宽度比SiO₂小球面心单晶的禁带宽度宽得多 关键词： 光子带隙 非晶 光谱     

一种新型双间隙输出腔的理论和实验研究

 从双间隙分离腔的色散关系式出发,通过数值计算求出了分离腔中IM₀₁₀模对应的谐振频率,并给出了腔内轴向电场的分布图,证实了分离腔中存在着电场反相的π模场。因此,可以将其用作电场反相的双间隙输出腔,来实现双间障提取。并用2.5维粒子模拟程序——卡拉特（KARAT）程序对这种分离腔输出回路进行了粒子模拟和优化设计。通过详细的冷测和调试实验,研制出了中心频率为3.74GHz、Q_L值为7.8的低Q_L值双间隙输出腔。     

Periodic modulation on the refractive index in a Bi12TiO20 crystal

It is, well know that some, optical materials to change his refractive index when these exposed to light, depending on particular conditions, they can generate several distributions of refractive index. In this work, an experimental periodic arrangement of refractive index generated on the Bi₁₂TiO₂₀ photorrefractive crystal is presented, the initial condition used was generated by superposing two He‐Ne laser linearly polarized beams in a perpendicular direction to the external field applied to the crystal at 632.8 nm. The diagrams of bands generated with this arrangement is studied, based on the similarities presented by the periodic refractive index with the photonic bandgap (PBG) diagrams one‐dimensional superlattices composed of alternating layers of two distinct materials. (© 2006 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

冷轧机辊缝预设定计算机操作指导控制系统

采用冷轧机辊缝预定操作指导控制系统,在CRT上显示出轧机调整参数,指导轧制操作者调整辊缝,并且在一幅画上显示出轧制过程全部参数,为用户控制和分析轧制过程提供支持。     

Supersaturation Control Growth of Nanoparticle ZnO and Size Distribution Control

"Nanoparticle ZnO was synthesized in non-aqueous medium. UV adsorption spectra were measured and effective mass model was used to calculate particle size in situ. A technique method named as supersaturation control growth was developed, which dealt with addition of nanoparticle suspension with small size to another suspension with big size. As a result, those small particles completely dissolved and those big ones totally grew because of dissolution degree difference between small particles and the big ones. The particle number of big particle suspension kept being a constant and the growth rate was much higher than Ostwald ripening. Main characteristic of this technique is that size distribution of nanoparticles can be narrowed provided original size difference of two suspension is big enough and original size distribution is not too broad."     

Existing conditions of full bandgaps and absolute negative refraction in metallic-dielectric photonic crystal

This paper has theoretically studied the characteristic frequencies of band structures in two-dimensional metallic-dielectric photonic crystals. It is demonstrated that a large filling fraction benefits the existence of absolute photonic band gap, while a smaller filling fraction benefits an absolute negative refraction band. In addition, it also finds that the relation between the cut-off frequency of E-polarized wave and the filling fraction exceeding 10{\%} is content with a linear increasing function, whose coefficients are exponential to the normalized lattice constant. These investigations have significant implications for tuning the operational frequencies to desired applications and manufacturing photonic crystals.     

Symmetry Restoring Phase Transitions at High Density in a 4D Nambu-Jona-Lasinio Model with a Single Order Parameter

High density phase transitions in a 4-dimensional Nambu-dona-Lasinio model containing a single symmetry breaking order parameter coming from the fermion-antifermion condensates are researched and expounded by means of both the gap equation and the effective potential approach. The phase transitions are proven to be second-order at a high temperature T; however at T = 0 they are first- or second-order, depending on whether A/m(0), the ratio of the momentum cutoff A in the fermion-loop integrals to the dynamical fermion mass m(0) at zero temperature, is lessthan 3.387 or not. The former condition cannot be satisfied in some models. The discussions further show complete effectiveness of the critical analysis based on the gap equation for second order phase transitions including determination of the condition of their occurrence.