辨析企业人才的"留"与"流"

论述了辨证认识与处理好人才的“留”与“流”的关系，指出了只有做好人才管理工作，慎重地考虑人才的留用，才能使企业长期、持续、健康、稳定地发展。     

非设计工况下叶轮进口附近的流动及其控制

对叶轮进口附近流动在偏离设计工况下的回流和汽蚀(空化)两大特性进行了系统的描述,阐述了它们的诱发机理及其对泵性能的影响.根据回流的诱发机理对诱导轮的作用进行了全面的分析,提出了控制回流发生的有效方法,从叶片进口流动这一角度完善了离心泵叶片设计理论.     

负反馈电桥在电阻传感器线性化中的应用

本文介绍利用信号流图及梅森公式分析设计负反馈电桥电路,以及在电阻传感器测量线性化中的应用。     

轴流通风机出口紊流流场的实验研究

本文对某一型号的一类轴流通风机的出口紊流流场进行了测量,得出了风机出口流场紊流度的变化特性和紊流流场的波形图,根据实验结果的分析,指出了该类通风机的空气动力噪声源。     

全息正弦式波带片特性研究

本文主要对全息正弦式波带片的形成及成像特性进行了详细的理论分析，并把它与传统的菲氏波带片及几何光学透镜作比较研究，从中获得正弦式波带片的焦距公式；ｆ＝λ１α／λ２。     

Charge plate technique in recoil study: Evidence for collection of recoil charged species from solid targets on metal electrodes

The occurrence of charge on recoil⁵⁶Mn produced by the (n,γ) reaction in polycrystalline potassium permanganate has been examined using the ‘charge plate technique’. From considerations of capture gamma ray decay schemes and internal conversion it appears that, in a condensed medium, the recoil atom develops charge after losing much of its initial kinetic energy which allows collection on charged electrodes. Preliminary findings were presented at the International Symposium on Radiochemistry and Radiation Chemistry, RC-41 BARC, Bombay, Feb. 4–6 (1991).     

Separation of screw-sensed particles in a homogeneous shear field

The Stokes motions of three-dimensional screw-sensed slender particles in a homogeneous shear field are investigated, including the effects of buoyancy. Conclusions are drawn about the possibility of achieving a separation of mixtures of right- and left-handed particles. The linearity of the Stokes equations allows complex flows to be solved by adding the effects of the several terms which describe the flow in which the particle is immersed. The homogeneous shear flow considered here consists of three such terms; solutions for a series of 12 unit motions are sufficient to determine the hydrodynamic resistance tensors. The forces and torques experienced by screw-sensed particles are calculated from these 51 resistance tensors, using slender-filament theory. The results allow an estimate of the range of buoyancy parameters for which gravitational sedimentation can be neglected. The fundamental component of the particle motion is a rotation, at approximately the same angular velocity as that of the fluid. Superimposed on this are variations, of large period, in the particle orientation. A phase plane analysis is used to find the terminal orientations. Very long calculation times are required for the phase portrait. An approximate method based on azimuthally-averaged equations is developed to avoid the requirements for long time integration.     

中厚板矫直技术发展的现状与展望

介绍了国内外矫直技术与矫直设备的发展水平与方向 ,在简要介绍中厚板矫直机理的基础上 ,指出了目前我国中厚板矫直技术存在的一些差距与不足 ,为我国中厚板矫直设备的改造提供了一定的参考依据。     

用测量模态阻尼和振型的方法对复合材料薄平板进行无损质量检测

复合材料薄平板经热压制成后,都需要进行质量检测。本文探索用测量模态阻尼和振型的方法,对复合材料薄平板的制作质量进行无损检测,作为对其它昂贵的无损检测方法的补充。略述用振动方法进行无损检测的原理,测量薄平板阻尼的方法以及提高测量精度的措施。还讨论在测量薄平板阻尼时可能遇到的一些特殊问题(如非线性刚度、拍、模态密集等问题);以云母基复合材料薄平板作为例子,从测量其阻尼和振型的结果,对这种板的制作质量进行讨论。     

Numerical simulation and experimental validation of heat transfer within rotating flows for three‐dimensional non‐axisymmetric,turbulent conditions

A control volume type numerical methodology for the analysis of steady three‐dimensional rotating flows with heat transfer, in both laminar and turbulent conditions, is implemented and experimentally tested. Non‐axisymmetric momentum and heat transfer phenomena are allowed for. Turbulent transport is alternatively represented through three existing versions of the k–ε model that were adjusted to take into account the turbulence anisotropy promoted by rotation, streamline curvature and thermal buoyancy. Their relative performance is evaluated by comparison of calculated local and global heat balances with those obtained through measurements in a laboratory device. A modified version of the Lam and Bremhorst, low Reynolds number model is seen to give the best results. A preliminary analysis focused on the flow structure and the transfer of heat is reported. Copyright © 2002 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.