Experimental study on patterns of fault interaction

Based on the data of strain field, fault slip and acoustic emission during the deformation of some fault models, the fault interaction patterns are studied. The experiments reveal four patterns of fault interaction, i.e. static promotion or delay of earthquake, creep triggering, dynamic triggering and dynamic loading-relaxation. Promotion and delay of earthquake caused by fault interaction and mechanical property of fault combinations are preliminarily analyzed from the perspective of series and parallel connection of faults, and the relationship between patterns of fault interaction and mechanical and material properties of fault is discussed.     

综采工作面高产途径探讨

本文探讨我国综采现状和制约单产提高的因素,分析综采面生产能力及回采工序对生产能力的影响,得出高产可能达到的产量指标,针对现有综采设备提出高产的主要措施。     

小波分析在电控发动机故障诊断中的应用

为了探讨小波分析技术在电控发动机故障诊断中的应用，以电控汽油机转速传感器为例，采集了转速传感器的正常和异常信号，利用小波变换对信号波形进行了滤波和除噪，利用一维连续变换工具计算出正常和异常信号小波变换系数，并提取了故障信息特征参数。结果表明：转速信号的小波变换系数能够判断发动机的断缸故障；转速信号的小波分析结果能对比发动机各缸的工作性能。实践证明，利用小波分析对电控发动机进行故障诊断是切实可行的。     

离合器常见故障原因与排除

文章对汽车离合器的4个常见故障进行了分析，并提出了诊断和排除的方法。     

组合电路内部故障及多故障测试

给出了用一阶布尔差分法的扩展来求组合电路内部单故障测试集的方法；同时也讨论了如何用高阶布尔差分法来求组合电路的多故障测试集，进而给出了求组合电路双重故障测试集的４个公式，并结合具体电路阐述求解相应的故障测试集的过程     

蠕变——试论青藏高原东缘及其邻区的构造变形特征

在青藏高原东缘明显的分布着三个构造带,即:a.高原本体东缘的弧形构造带,由褶曲、断裂组成,弧顶均向南或南东突出,其排列多受高原边缘的限制;b.高原外前方的挤压隆起带,系由高原向东推挤产生的前方挤压隆起;c.推覆构造带,由高原向东超前蠕流部分叠覆于隆起带上形成。以上三个构造带又被两条南东向走滑断层切割成三段,使各段从北向南递次向东错移。造成这一构造格局的原因系由西藏地区受印度板块强烈挤压缩短时,物质发生大量向东蠕变流动引起的。     

涡流斥力机构及其低压控制与保护技术

概述国内外涡流斥力技术仿真研究和样机设计两个方面的发展现状,分析涡流斥力机构具有结构简便、动作迅速的特点.对带有涡流斥力机构的新型交流接触器样机进行动态特性测试,证明其能够在接触器控制操作特性基础上实现快速动作.结合短路故障早期检测技术,通过实际的单相短路实验测试系统,验证涡流斥力机构的低压短路故障快速分断有效性,为兼具控制与保护功能的低压智能集成电器技术奠定基础.     

基于热模型的动力电池热故障诊断系统

为提高车载动力电池热管理系统的可靠性,使电池温度维持在合理的范围内,根据镍氢电池的结构及传热学原理,建立了电池的热模型,实现了电池内部及表面温度的在线预测.通过模型预测温度与实际温度的对比,对电池温度异常状况进行在线诊断,并将诊断信息通过控制器局域网(CAN)通信传送给整车控制器,使整车及时对故障做出响应.试验结果表明,该系统能准确及时地诊断风机故障、电池剩余容量(SOC)过高及电池过充故障,有效避免了因热故障引起的电池过温.     

Mixed oxides of sodium, antimony (5+) and divalent metals (Ni, Co, Zn or Mg)

A family of α-NaFeO₂-type oxides Na_xM_(1+x)/3Sb_(2−x)/3O₂ (M=Ni, Co, Zn, Mg; x≈0.8 or 0.9) has been prepared by solid state reactions and characterized by powder XRD. At x=1, ordering occurs with tripling the unit cells and formula units. The powder patterns for Na₃M₂SbO₆ (M=Ni, Co) comply with both trigonal P3₁12 cell and monoclinic C2/m cell. The Ni compound exhibits also a series of extremely weak reflections (I<0.3%) that need doubling of the c axis, and the final cell is C2/c, a=5.3048(3), b=9.1879(4), c=10.8356(7), β=99.390(5). These ambiguities are explained by stacking faults. The compounds absorb atmospheric moisture with c-axis expansion up to 29%. A delafossite-related superlattice Ag₃Co₂SbO₆ has been prepared by ion exchange and refined: P3₁12, a=5.3842(2), c=18.6613(10). Ionic conductivity of the Na_0.8Ni_0.6Sb_0.4O₂ ceramics, 0.4 S/m at 300 °C, is greater than reported previously, presumably owing to the grain orientation produced by hot pressing.     

Modelling diffraction patterns from one‐dimensionally disordered structures of AIIBVI crystals by Monte Carlo Technique IV. The 6H structure with different kinds of stacking faults

To investigate the one‐dimensionally disordered structures (ODDS) in the close packed (cp) crystals, the Monte Carlo computer simulation technique has been applied. Calculations of the diffraction intensity distributions along the 10.L reciprocal lattice row from the 6H(33) structure with the four different kinds of the stacking faults (SFs): growth, deformation, layer displacement and extrinsic fault are presented. In particular, using the simple frequency functions of the fault to fault distances, both random and non‐random distributions of the SFs are considered. Distinctive features of the diffraction patterns corresponding to the chosen examples of the transformations from the parent 6H(33) structure into another small‐period polytypes are discussed in detail. (© 2010 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)