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81.
In this paper, we introduce the notion of T*-extension of a Lie triple system. Then we show that T*-extension is compatible with nilpotency, solvability, and it preserves in certain sense the decomposition properties. In addition, we investigate the equivalence of T*-extensions using cohomology. Finally, we show that every finite-dimensional nilpotent metrised Lie triple system over an algebraically closed field is the T*-extension of an appropriate quotient system. 相似文献
82.
Dehong Ji Yu Tian Weigao Ge 《Nonlinear Analysis: Theory, Methods & Applications》2009,71(11):5406-5416
This paper deals with the existence of positive solutions for the one-dimensional p-Laplacian subject to the boundary value conditions: where p(s)=|s|p−2s,p>1. We show that it has at least one or two positive solutions under some assumptions by applying the fixed point theorem. The interesting points are that the nonlinear term f is involved with the first-order derivative explicitly and f may change sign. 相似文献
83.
Instance-optimality in probability with an -minimization decoder 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Ronald DeVore Guergana Petrova Przemyslaw Wojtaszczyk 《Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis》2009,27(3):275-288
Let Φ(ω), ωΩ, be a family of n×N random matrices whose entries i,j are independent realizations of a symmetric, real random variable η with expectation and variance . Such matrices are used in compressed sensing to encode a vector by y=Φx. The information y holds about x is extracted by using a decoder . The most prominent decoder is the ℓ1-minimization decoder Δ which gives for a given the element which has minimal ℓ1-norm among all with Φz=y. This paper is interested in properties of the random family Φ(ω) which guarantee that the vector will with high probability approximate x in to an accuracy comparable with the best k-term error of approximation in for the range kan/log2(N/n). This means that for the above range of k, for each signal , the vector satisfies with high probability on the draw of Φ. Here, Σk consists of all vectors with at most k nonzero coordinates. The first result of this type was proved by Wojtaszczyk [P. Wojtaszczyk, Stability and instance optimality for Gaussian measurements in compressed sensing, Found. Comput. Math., in press] who showed this property when η is a normalized Gaussian random variable. We extend this property to more general random variables, including the particular case where η is the Bernoulli random variable which takes the values with equal probability. The proofs of our results use geometric mapping properties of such random matrices some of which were recently obtained in [A. Litvak, A. Pajor, M. Rudelson, N. Tomczak-Jaegermann, Smallest singular value of random matrices and geometry of random polytopes, Adv. Math. 195 (2005) 491–523]. 相似文献
84.
Kijung Lee 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2009,353(1):24-42
We develop an Lp theory for the Cauchy problem of linear partial differential systems of the form
85.
Fei Guo 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2009,353(1):88-98
In this paper, the multiplicity of Lagrangian orbits on C2 smooth compact symmetric star-shaped hypersurfaces with respect to the origin in R2n is studied. These Lagrangian orbits begin from one Lagrangian subspace and end on another. An infinitely many existence result is proved via Z2-index theory. This is a multiplicity result about the Arnold Chord Conjecture in some sense, and is a generalization of the problem about the multiplicity of Lagrangian orbits beginning from and ending on the same Lagrangian subspace which was considered in the authors' previous paper [F. Guo, C. Liu, Multiplicity of Lagrangian orbits on symmetric star-shaped hypersurfaces, Nonlinear Anal. 69 (4) (2008) 1425-1436]. 相似文献
86.
John Michael Rassias 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2009,356(1):302-309
In 1940 S.M. Ulam proposed the famous Ulam stability problem. In 1941 D.H. Hyers solved the well-known Ulam stability problem for additive mappings subject to the Hyers condition on approximately additive mappings. The first author of this paper investigated the Hyers-Ulam stability of Cauchy and Jensen type additive mappings. In this paper we generalize results obtained for Jensen type mappings and establish new theorems about the Hyers-Ulam stability for general additive functional equations in quasi-β-normed spaces. 相似文献
87.
The stability and boundedness of the solution for stochastic functional differential equation with finite delay have been studied by several authors, but there is almost no work on the stability of the solutions for stochastic functional differential equations with infinite delay. The main aim of this paper is to close this gap. We establish criteria of pth moment ψγ(t)-bounded for neutral stochastic functional differential equations with infinite delay and exponentially stable criteria for stochastic functional differential equations with infinite delay, and we also illustrate the result with an example. 相似文献
88.
89.
Chantal Labbé 《Applied mathematics and computation》2009,215(5):1852-1867
Quantities of interest in ruin theory are investigated under the general framework of the expected discounted penalty function, assuming a risk model where both premiums and claims follow compound Poisson processes. Both a defective renewal equation and an integral equation satisfied by the expected discounted penalty function are established. Some implications that these equations have on particular quantities such as the discounted deficit and the probability of ultimate ruin are illustrated. Finally, the case when premiums have Erlang(n,β) distribution and the distribution of the claims is arbitrary is investigated in more depth. Throughout the paper specific examples where claims and premiums have particular distributions are provided. 相似文献
90.
We consider the symmetric schemes in Boundary Value Methods (BVMs) applied to delay differential equations y′(t)=ay(t)+by(t-τ) with real coefficients a and b. If the numerical solution tends to zero whenever the exact solution does, the symmetric scheme with (k1+m,k2)-boundary conditions is called τk1,k2(0)-stable. Three families of symmetric schemes, namely the Extended Trapezoidal Rules of first (ETRs) and second (ETR2s) kind, and the Top Order Methods (TOMs), are considered in this paper.By using the boundary locus technology, the delay-dependent stability region of the symmetric schemes are analyzed and their boundaries are found. Then by using a necessary and sufficient condition, the considered symmetric schemes are proved to be τν,ν-1(0)-stable. 相似文献