基于网络拓扑的矿井通风安全预警系统的设计和实现

在对矿井通风网络拓扑结构进行分析的基础上,依据煤矿通风网络解算结果,应用软件实时审核矿井总风量、各分支的风量和风速是否符合煤矿安全规程规定,对不符合煤矿安全规程规定要求的分支给出预警并显示分支的名称和具体的位置。     

涡流斥力机构及其低压控制与保护技术

概述国内外涡流斥力技术仿真研究和样机设计两个方面的发展现状,分析涡流斥力机构具有结构简便、动作迅速的特点.对带有涡流斥力机构的新型交流接触器样机进行动态特性测试,证明其能够在接触器控制操作特性基础上实现快速动作.结合短路故障早期检测技术,通过实际的单相短路实验测试系统,验证涡流斥力机构的低压短路故障快速分断有效性,为兼具控制与保护功能的低压智能集成电器技术奠定基础.     

Driven torsion pendulum for measuring the complex shear modulus in a steady shear flow

To investigate the viscoelastic behavior of fluid dispersions under steady shear flow conditions, an apparatus for parallel superimposed oscillations has been constructed which consists of a rotating cup containing the liquid under investigation in which a torsional pendulum is immersed. By measuring the resonance frequency and bandwidth of the resonator in both liquid and in air, the frequency and steady-shear-rate-dependent complex shear modulus can be obtained. By exchange of the resonator lumps it is possible to use the instrument at four different frequencies: 85, 284, 740, and 2440 Hz while the steady shear rate can be varied from 1 to 55 s^–1. After treatment of the theoretical background, design, and measuring procedure, the calibration with a number of Newtonian liquids is described and the accuracy of the instrument is discussed.Notation a radius of the lump - A geometrical constant - b inner radius of the sample holder - c constant - C ₁, C ₂ apparatus constants - D damping of the pendulum - e _x , e _y , e _z Cartesian basis - e _r , e , e _z orthonormal cylindrical basis - E geometrical constant - E _t , ⁰ E _t , _t relative strain tensor - f function of shear rate - F _t relative deformation tensor - G (t) memory function - G ^* complex shear modulus - G Re(G ^* ) - G Im(G ^* ) - h distance between plates - H ^* transfer function - , functional - i imaginary unit: i ²= – 1 - I moment of inertia - J _exc excitation current - J ₀ amplitude of J _exc - k ^* = k – ik complex wave number - K torsional constant - K fourth order tensor - l length of the lump - L mutual inductance - M _dr driving torque - M _liq torque exerted by the liquid - ⁰ M _liq, _liq steady state and dynamic part of Mliq - n power of the shear rate - p isotropic pressure - Q quality factor - r radial position - R,R ₀, R _c Re(Z ^*, Z ₀ ^* , Z _c ^* ) - s time - t, t time - T temperature - T, ⁰ T, stress tensor - u velocity - U lock-in output - ₀ velocity - V _det detector output voltage - V _sig, V _cr signal and cross-talk part of V _det - x Cartesian coordinate - X , X ₀, X _c Im(Z ^*, Z ₀ ^* , Z _c ^* ) - y Cartesian coordinate - z Cartesian coordinate, axial position     

朱彝尊与康熙诗文交往考论

朱彝尊从一个反清复明的追随者演变为清朝盛世的歌颂者，显然与其高中康熙己未词科并入值南书房有着密不可分的关联。其所标举的醇雅词学观，不仅成为浙西词派的旗帜，而且也与康熙所提倡的“清雅醇厚”的美学原则桴鼓相应，并与王士稹的“神韵”说共同承载了演绎康熙王朝盛世元音的政治使命。     

苏非主义在中亚的早期发展

论述9至13世纪苏非主义在中亚形成和发展，阐述这一时期中亚苏非的主要思想及其与孙派信仰调和的过程以及苏非的精神功修，探讨了中亚苏非由松散的小团体演变成有严格规章制度的教团的三种宗教因素。     

3D virtual reconstruction of the Pleistocene cheetah skull from the Tangshan, Nanjing, China

The development of computer tomography and image processing has made it possible to establish virtual 3D reconstruction and non-invasive dissection of fossil specimens. We used these methods to reconstruct a virtual 3D skull of a Pleistocene cheetah skull from the Tuozi cave, Tangshan, Nanjing, and virtually dissected it for anatomic studies, and measured the volumes of different parts of the endocranium. The endocranium of the cheetah skull has showed that its frontal sinus is beehive-like, the frontal lobe of cerebra is relatively large but the temporal lobe is relatively small, its cerebral sulcus and gyrus are more complicated than those of the domestic cat, similar to those of the domestic dog, but simpler than those of giant panda, pig, cattle and horse. The technology of virtual 3D reconstruction and non-invasive dissection of fossil specimens can extend the morphological study from the exterior to the interior, and it can also help to study fragile specimens and virtually backup rare and precious specimens.     

沥青混凝土桥面铺装早期病害原因分析

对钢筋混凝土桥柔性桥面铺装的早期病害及其原因进行了分析与研究,总结了当前国内桥面铺装结构分析的主要方法,提出了用有限元分析需要注意的一些问题,指出了今后主要的研究方向.     

基于边界点方向的边界检测方法

提出了一种基于边界点方向的新的边界检测方法。由于充分利用了边界点的方向信息，该方法具有良好的总体性能，如抑制噪声能力强、边界呈单象素宽、定位精度高、运算速度快等。文中给出了实验结果及与其它方法的比较、分析。     

自密实混凝土微孔结构参数的识别

运用系统识别原理 ,结合混凝土材料的微观孔结构模型建立了材料微孔结构识别理论 .在该理论中 ,混凝土材料在复杂环境条件下的早期变形可由孔结构模型来反映 ;同时通过有限单元法 ,可以实现温度、湿度和变形多场耦合的数值模拟 .系统识别的数值算法采用寻找复杂目标函数最优值的复合形法 ,为避免搜索到局部最优值 ,还采用了多重随机搜索的方式 .最后用系统识别的结果来预测自密实混凝土的早期变形 ,预测结果证明了识别结果的合理性和所采用模型的适应性 .     

Creation or destruction of sourceless abelian gauge strings in a Robertson-Walker universe

Following Morris’s [5] consideration of a sourceless abelian gauge string in a Robertson-Walker universe with flat space sections we have generalized the treatment to the case of arbitrary spatial curvature. We find that creation or destruction of the gauge string is not possible if the spatial curvature is nonzero.