Optimal Dispatching of Large—scale Water Supply System

This paper deals with the use of optimal control techniques in large-scale water distribution networks. According to the network characteristics and actual state of the water supply system in China, the implicit model, which may be solved by utilizing the hierarchical optimization method,is established. In special, based on the analyses of the water supply system containing variable-speed pumps, a software tool has been developed successfully. The application of this model to the city of Shenyang (China) is compared to experiential strategy. The results of this study show that the developed model is a very promising optimization method to control the large-scale water sup-ply systems.     

Dynamical framework with blocking topography coordinates for atmospheric GCM and its validation

The dynamical framework with Blocking Topography Coordinates (hereafter, BTC), which is suited to handle the steep topography for the atmospheric general circulation models, is presented in this paper, together with its validation results. The integral properties of both the differential and finite-difference equations for the BTC dynamical core are: gross mass conservation, quadratic conservation for advection terms, Coriolis force does not change the kinetic energy, conservation of total available energy. The improved nonlinear iteration scheme is utilized for the time-integration. The energy conservation for BTC dynamical core is validated by using the integration results from 9-layer and 21-layer version respectively. Comparison results show that, the changes of the kinetic energy and total available potential energy during the integration are quite close for both the BTC dynamical framework and the dynamical framework of IAP 9-level and IAP 21-level AGCM, and this may suggest that the BTC dynamical core can be used for long-term integration with good computational stability. Furthermore, the BTC dynamical core has the advantage over the terrain following (sigma) coordinates in its better representation of the influence of the large-scale topography on the atmospheric general circulation. Finally, the correctness and reasonableness of the BTC dynamical core has been further proved by the numerical simulation of the topography influence on the quasi-stationary planetary wave with 21-layer version of BTC dynamical framework.     

缓冲器在高层楼供水系统中减振降噪应用研究

将缓冲器应用于高楼供水系统进行减振降噪,完成了理论计算和实验研究,应用结果表明:合理设计和安装缓冲器能够减少管路振动,降低噪声。     

基于层次型支持向量机的人脸检测

复杂背景中的人脸检测可广泛应用于人脸识别、人机交互等方面。但目前大部分人脸检测方法中存在分类器训练困难和检测计算量大等问题。提出了一种基于层次型支持向量机的正面直立人脸检测方法,在这两方面作了改进。这种结构的分类器由一个线性支持向量机组合和一个非线性支持向量机组成,由前者在保证检测率的情况下快速排除掉图像中绝大部分非人脸区域,后者对人脸候选区域进行进一步确认。在卡内基梅隆CMU等数据库上的实验证明了这种方法不仅具有较高的检测率和较低的误检率,而且具有较小的计算量。     

缓冲区溢出攻击与防止技术

详细讨论和分析了由于 C/C 语言不进行数组和指针的边界越界检查造成缓冲区、堆栈溢出的原理、要素、以及对系统造成的危害 .对“禁用栈执行、使用安全 C库支持、编译器技术”当前最新的几种防御技术进行了讨论 ,并给出了部分具体的实例程序源代码 .     

直线加速引力场的推导及性质

推导出直线加速引力场的空时度规以及在该时空中粒子的动力学方程和运动学方程;验证了狭义相对论和牛顿力学的规律是该引力场在一定条件下的近似,指出加速度具有极限。     

Periodic Orbits on AF-Symplectic Manifolds

ＰｅｒｉｏｄｉｃＯｒｂｉｔｓｏｎＡＦ┐ＳｙｍｐｌｅｃｔｉｃＭａｎｉｆｏｌｄｓ＊ＭａＲｅｎｙｉ（马仁义）ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＡｐｐｌｉｅｄＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＴｓｉｎｇｈｕａＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙ，Ｂｅｉｊｉｎｇ１０００８４ＡｂｓｔｒａｃｔＴｈｅ...     

神经网络的动力学行为与信息处理

从一个神圣神经元模型出发，研究了由１０００个神经元组成的网络中神经元动作电位发放的动力学特性。由神经元动作电位发放的动态时间一空间图形和时间间隔序列，我们发现在周期性外刺激下网络动力学行为表现出复杂的时空结构。     

基于Petri网的分层半导体制造过程调度结构

针对复杂的半导体制造过程调度，在综述现有调度问题及方法的基础上，提出由投料调度、路径调度和两种类型的工件调度共同组成的分层调度结构的思想及方案，继而基于Petri订网模型，探讨所提出的分层半导体调度结构基于Petri网模型的实现方法，最后通过仿真对分层调度结构加以应用验证，并总结全文．     

企业核心能力评价系统及其层次模糊综合评价方法

结合企业核心能力的内涵、特征和构成，建立了企业核心能力评价系统，并运用层次模糊综合评价方法对企业核心能力进行综合评价．