三线摆无阻尼转动的非线性运动特性探究

根据能量守恒定理推出三线摆无阻尼转动的动力学非线性微分方程，应用非线性的相图分析法对三哉摆运动的非线性特征进行描述和分析，得到了一些新的结果。     

从Bickerton语言哲学视角谈口译动态思维能力

从Bickerton语言哲学观探讨口译动态思维能力的研究,并对口译动态思维进行界定,从而明确口译教学中加强学生口译动态思维能力培养的含义,即加强学生在口译动态中对语言进行合理选择的能力,使学生创造性地选择和运用语言,实现口译流利和准确的教学目标.     

关于试题难度系数调整算法和组卷算法的研究

为了提高在线考试系统组卷的效率，增强考试系统的实用性，提出了基于试题难度系数动态调整的算法和具有组卷条件优先权选择的抽题算法。这两种算法不仅解决了试题难度系数难以确定的问题，而且有效提高了抽题组卷的速度和效率。     

云南区域数字地震台网台站场地响应研究

 采用H/V谱比法,计算给出了云南区域数字地震台网23个子台的地震波尾波随频率变化的场地响应特征.结果表明,在1~10 Hz频段内相对平坦,23个子台尾波的场地响应在1.37~3.59之间变化,平均2.05.在大于10 Hz的频段,少部分台站有较明显的放大作用.这些结果对云南地区地震波的研究会有所帮助.     

梁格法在斜腿刚架桥结构分析中的应用

为对小跨径变截面斜腿刚架桥进行准确而简便的分析计算,采用梁格法并通过动静载试验与有限元计算结果进行验证,提出在建立梁格模型时应对计算跨径和斜腿刚域进行合理的模拟,所得结果满足精度要求.     

Some basic principles in dynamic theory of viscoelastic materials with voids

According to the basic idea of classical yin-yang complementarity and modern dual-complementarity, in a simple and unified way proposed by Luo, some basic principles in the dynamic theory of viscoelastic materials with voids can be estab- lished systematically. In this paper, an important integral relation in terms of con- volutions is given, which can be considered as the generalized principle of virtual work in mechanics. Based on this relation, it is possible not only to obtain the principle of virtual work and the reciprocal theorem, but also to derive systemati- cally the complementary functionals for the eight-field, six-field, four-field simpli- fied Gurtin-type variational principles and the potential energy-functional for the two-field one in the dynamic theory of viscoelastic materials with voids by the generalized Legendre transformations given in this paper. Furthermore, with this approach, the intrinsic relationship among various principles can be explained clearly.     

圆柱和直桨叶突然启动瞬态流动的数值研究

采用基于动网格方法的有限体积法对圆柱和直桨叶突然启动引起的二维非定常不可压粘性流进行了数值模拟,给出了计算方法.通过计算得到了Re=5000和9500时圆柱突然启动后的流场随时间演化的非定常过程.将计算结果与实验结果进行了对比,两者吻合较好;采用大涡模拟对高雷诺数下的直桨叶突然旋转启动的流场进行了计算,得到了完成启动后叶片内部瞬态流场的分布结果.     

Sharp Lower Bounds for the Dimension of the Global Attractor of the Sabra Shell Model of Turbulence

In this work we derive lower bounds for the Hausdorff and fractal dimensions of the global attractor of the Sabra shell model of turbulence in different regimes of parameters. We show that for a particular choice of the forcing term and for sufficiently small viscosity term ν, the Sabra shell model has a global attractor of large Hausdorff and fractal dimensions proportional to log  ν ⁻¹ for all values of the governing parameter ε, except for ε =1. The obtained lower bounds are sharp, matching the upper bounds for the dimension of the global attractor obtained in our previous work. Moreover, the complexity of the dynamics of the shell model increases as the viscosity ν tends to zero, and we describe a precise scenario of successive bifurcations for different parameters regimes. In the “three-dimensional” regime of parameters this scenario changes when the parameter ε becomes sufficiently close to 0 or to 1. We also show that in the “two-dimensional” regime of parameters, for a certain non-zero forcing term, the long-term dynamics of the model becomes trivial for every value of the viscosity. AMS Subject Classifications: 76F20, 76D05, 35Q30     

Absorption spectrum of a resonantly driven degenerate V-type atom with a dc-field coupling between excited states

We study the absorption spectra of a degenerate V-type atom, where a resonant driving field and a probe field drive different branches of transitions and a dc field is applied to drive the transition between two excited states. The effects of vacuum induced coherence (VIC) on the absorption spectra are investigated. It is demonstrated that in some special cases the VIC can lead to the depression of absorption and narrow resonance. The origin of these features are discussed. When the pump field and the dc field have the same intensity, it is interesting to find that the whole absorption spectrum comes mainly from the absorptions induced by the interferences among different transitions between dressed states.     

合肥光源直线加速器BPM系统的研制和测量

合肥光源直线加速器新改造的BPM系统已经安装, 并做了在线的束流位置测量实验. 本文介绍该BPM系统的结构、作为系统核心部分的信号处理模块以及离线标定的实验结果和在线应用的实验结果, 表明该BPM系统具有不小于40dBm的动态范围, 不大于100μm的束流位置分辨率, 水平方向和垂直方向分别具有1.61dB/mm和1.51dB/mm的灵敏度. 校正铁强度与BPM读数关系的实验, 表明该BPM系统能正确地反映束流的位置变化情况, 并且确定了校正铁在水平方向和垂直方向的校正系数分别为0.46mm/A和0.58mm/A, 校正铁设置为默认值时该BPM处的束流中心水平位置和垂直位置分别为0.83mm和－0.57mm.