A data model for regions with indeterminate boundaries

Most of spatial phenomena like natural vegetation units and land use areas constantly change over time and have uncertainty spatial extents. Till now, a considerable number of data models have been proposed for spatial objects with sharp boundaries as well as with indeterminate boundaries. However, they mainly concern space and time or space and fuzziness and not yet integrate them into a single unified framework. This paper introduces a formal definition of the conceptual fuzzy spatiotemporal data model, called FSTDM for fuzzy regions based on fuzzy set theory. We also contribute a method of manipulating queries with the presence of both temporal predicate and fuzzy spatial predicate in the condition clause efficiently. We then implement a prototype system.Through the experimental results, we prove that our work can be used to build a specialized system such as GIS, spatial database, and so on.     

极低硫钢的精炼脱硫动力学模型

通过对影响脱硫反应限制性环节的分析,将持续接触和瞬时接触两种反应模式综合考虑,建立了精炼脱硫动力学模型,并通过实验室"极低硫钢精炼脱硫"实验数据对模型进行验证.结果表明,本模型的预测结果与实验结果比较吻合.     

一类4阶Feigenbaum映射的拟极限集

讨论一类4阶Feigenbaum映射的拟极限集及其Hausdorff维数, 并证明对任意t∈(0,log_3^1/2+12), 总存在一类具有简单轨 的4阶非单谷Feigenbaum映射， 它有一个以t为Hausdorff维数的拟极限集.     

地基基础-坝体体系动力特性及地震反应分析的有限元与无限元耦合法

编制了有限元及有限元—无限元耦合计算程序，利用其分析了广西源口拱坝在有限域及无限域地基下的动力特性与动力响应，并与常规刚性地基下坝体的动力特性、动力响应进行比较，得出结论：1．弹性地基下拱坝自振频率减小、动位移最大值增大；2．耦合分析法具有较高的精度和显著的经济性，是工程应用中值得推广的一种分析方法。     

烟气分析在转炉冶炼过程中的应用研究

介绍转炉烟气分析控制系统,研究转炉烟气和炉气在冶炼过程中的变化规律,并开发烟气定碳模型。结论表明,在转炉冶炼过程中利用烟气成分的变化规律,可进行转炉炉况判断、终点判断和了解炉内反应过程。开发的烟气定碳模型对于含碳量低于0.12%的炉次,其控制精度为±0.02%,命中率为90%。     

高压沿面放电烟气脱硫技术动态实验研究

本文针对高压沿面放电活化气体的烟气脱硫技术,在静态实验研究的基础上进行了实验室冷态动态的实验研究。设计了便于反应和测量的动态实验装置。实验解释了电子束法脱硫技术中导致氨气泄漏的部分原因,验证了高压沿面放电脱硫技术可以在较低的运行电压下,达到提高脱硫效率,减少氨气泄漏的作用。     

垃圾填埋场选址问题的模糊数学模型研究

为有助于在环境和经济框架内评价垃圾填埋场选址决策,本文建立了关于该问题的多目标模型,模型中既考虑了安置和运营设施需要的固定成本和可变成本,也考虑了居民区承受的风险,以及各居民区承担风险的公平性。并进一步讨论了用模糊方法处理的一般多目标规划模型的模糊最优解与有效解及弱有效解之间的关系。最后使用两种模糊目标规划方法求解数值例子以分析所建模型的适用性,结果表明,加权模糊方法可以为决策者提供更接近期望值的满意方案。     

Hille and Nehari type criteria for third-order dynamic equations

In this paper, we extend the oscillation criteria that have been established by Hille [E. Hille, Non-oscillation theorems, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 64 (1948) 234-252] and Nehari [Z. Nehari, Oscillation criteria for second-order linear differential equations, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 85 (1957) 428-445] for second-order differential equations to third-order dynamic equations on an arbitrary time scale T, which is unbounded above. Our results are essentially new even for third-order differential and difference equations, i.e., when T=R and T=N. We consider several examples to illustrate our results.     

大型电站锅炉主蒸汽温度的模块化阶梯式动态矩阵控制

针对淮南平圩电厂#1锅炉主蒸汽温度难以自动调节的问题,在充分了解系统特性、综合考虑各个扰动因素后,作者引入10个影响因素,提出了采用模块化、阶梯式动态矩阵控制方案,成功地解决了该厂2008t/h锅炉主蒸汽温度难以自动调节的问题,使其控制指标达到540±3℃之内,优于国家标准540±4℃.这一实施方案能解决大惯性、大时延及多扰动系统控制问题,具有在线辨识、滚动优化和实时反馈等优点.     

Proximality and Chebyshev sets

This paper is a companion to a lecture given at the Prague Spring School in Analysis in April 2006. It highlights four distinct variational methods of proving that a finite dimensional Chebyshev set is convex and hopes to inspire renewed work on the open question of whether every Chebyshev set in Hilbert space is convex.