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991.
正阳门地处北京南北中轴线上,城楼东、南、西侧被交通道路环绕,繁忙的路面交通引起的环境振动必然对正门城楼及箭楼产生危害.路面交通振源特性是振动危害的基础.本文通过正阳门地区的现场交通调查,总结正阳门地区的路面交通的特点,为路面交通振源特性的研究提供现实依据,在此基础上,通过车辆振动系统模型建立动力方程求解,得到车辆振源的表达式,再依据现场交通调查的统计数据,确定了路面上不同类型车辆的振动表达式,为进一步研究城楼与箭楼对路面交通振源的动力响应提供参考. 相似文献
992.
993.
文章导出了特解边界元与动力有限元的耦合方程,并使耦合方程的自由度缩减到有限元域及其和边界元域的耦合边界上。这样得到的耦合方程不增加原有限元方程的带宽,易于计算机编程。最后对剪力墙结构与土动力相互作用问题作了数值分析 相似文献
994.
Dynamic nuclear polarization studies of nitroxyl spin probes in agarose gel using Overhauser‐enhanced magnetic resonance imaging 下载免费PDF全文
V. Meenakumari Hideo Utsumi Fuminori Hyodo A. Jawahar A. Milton Franklin Benial 《Magnetic resonance in chemistry : MRC》2017,55(11):1022-1028
Agarose is a tissue‐equivalent material and its imaging characteristics similar to those of real tissues. Hence, the dynamic nuclear polarization studies of 3‐carboxy‐2,2,5,5‐tetramethyl‐pyrrolidine‐1‐oxyl (carboxy‐PROXYL) in agarose gel were carried out. The dynamic nuclear polarization parameters such as spin lattice relaxation time, longitudinal relaxivity, leakage factor, saturation parameter and coupling parameter were estimated for 2 mM carboxy‐PROXYL in phosphate‐buffered saline solution and water/agarose mixture (99 : 1). From these results, the spin probe concentration was optimized as 2 mM, and the reduction in enhancement was observed for carboxy‐PROXYL in water/agarose mixture (99 : 1) compared with phosphate‐buffered saline solution. Phantom imaging was also performed with 2 mM concentration of carboxy‐PROXYL in various concentrations of agarose gel at various radio frequency power levels. The results from the dynamic nuclear polarization measurements agree well with the phantom imaging results. These results pave the way for designing model system for human tissues suited to the biological applications of electron spin resonance/Overhauser‐enhanced magnetic resonance imaging. 相似文献
995.
Noise is generated in atwo-dimensional mixing layer due to the growing of instability waves and vortex pairings. The adjoint-based control methodology has shown to be arobust tool to suppress noise radiation. The mode decomposition algorithms such as the compressible versionof proper orthogonal decomposition (POD) and dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) are employed toanalyze thespatial/spatial-temporal coherent structures for a consecutive data sets of the controlled mixing layer and itsuncontrolled counterpart. The analyses of POD indicate that the y-direction body forcecontrol mainly modify themost energetic spatialstructures, and increase the uniformity of the flow. The analyses of DMD show us prevalent frequencies andcorresponding mode structures, and the stability characteristics of each mode can be obtained fromDMD-spectrum. The spectral signatures illustrate that a lot of neutral/slightly damping modesemerging in uncontrolled flow within the frequency range (ω < 0.4) are suppressed due to control, relevant spatial-temporal structures are also varied, which iscoincident with the change of far-field noise spectra. From the view of mode decomposition, the action of control redistribute the energy forfrequency components of ω < 0.4 by weakening nonlinearities and regularizing corresponding dynamicstructures in streamwise direction, and thus suppress the noise radiation. Moreover, the POD- and DMD-analysis in this studydemonstrate that DMD can serve as an important supplement for POD in analyzing a time-resolved physicalprocess. 相似文献
996.
Jonathan W. D. Mason 《Complexity》2013,18(3):28-37
The theoretical base for consciousness, in particular, an explanation of how consciousness is defined by the brain, has long been sought by science. We propose a partial theory of consciousness as relations defined by typical data. The theory is based on the idea that a brain state on its own is almost meaningless but in the context of the typical brain states, defined by the brain's structure, a particular brain state is highly structured by relations. The proposed theory can be applied and tested both theoretically and experimentally. Precisely how typical data determines relations is fully established using discrete mathematics. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity, 2012 相似文献
997.
998.
基于从两体关联动力学获得的与扩展时间相关的Hartree-Fock(ETDHF)方程,研究了核流体动力学模型的理论基础。同时,通过在Wigner表示中定义流矢量和运动应力张量,获得了闭合的核流体动力学方程组,为更好地利用核流体动力学模型来研究核反应系统的平均动力学行为提供了必要的理论依据。 相似文献
999.
学生空间思维的不足影响了学生对空间曲面的理解和重积分的学习。本文通过二个实例,重点讨论了用MATLAB动态生成空间图形的技巧。 相似文献
1000.
We report dynamic light scattering and small angle neutron scattering studies of the pressure-induced structural transition
of nonionic micelles of surfactant polyoxyethylene 10 lauryl ether (C12E10) in the pressure range 0 to 2000 bar. Measurements
have been performed on 1 wt% C12E10 in aqueous solution with and without the addition of KF. Micelles undergo sphere to lamellar
structural transitions as the pressure is increased. On addition of KF, rod-like micelles exist at ambient pressure, which
results in rod-like to lamellar structural transition at a much lower pressure in the presence of KF. Micellar structural
transitions have been observed to be reversible.
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