A note on characteristic classes

This paper studies the relationship between the sections and the Chern or Pontrjagin classes of a vector bundle by the theory of connection. Our results are natural generalizations of the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem.     

一个带Hardy项的椭圆方程的多重解

通过对偶变分方法证明了一个带Hardy项和临界非线性的非线性椭圆方程的非平凡解的存在性和多重性.     

解整数线性规划中选择割平面的一个方法

本指出了[4]的一个错误。用最速下降规则，给出了选择割平面的一个新方法。一个复杂的例子说明，该方法有一定的实用价值。     

B(Ω,F)的对偶空间

通过分析,B(Ω,F)的对偶空间是M(Ω,F),并且利用它给出Vitali-Hahn-Saks定理的简单证明.     

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??Auxiliary population information is often available in finite population inference problems, and the empirical likelihood (EL) approach has been demonstrated to be flexible and useful for such problems. The present paper concerns EL when interest centers on inference for the mean of the baseline distribution under two-sample density ratio models. Although dual EL is a convenient technical tool since it has the same maximum point and maximum likelihood as DRM-based EL, it can not combine such auxiliary information into the likelihood conveniently and may have loss of efficiency. By contrast, the classical EL approach of Qin and Lawless\ucite{21} does not have this problem and incorporate seamlessly auxiliary information. Based on the EL using auxiliary information and the dual EL methods, we construct both point and interval estimations and make a careful comparison. Though the point estimation efficiency gain obtained by the former is not noticeable, we find that they may have different performances in interval estimation. In terms of coverage accuracy, the two intervals are comparable for not or moderate skewed populations, and the EL interval using auxiliary information can be much superior for severely skewed populations.     

钱谦益两截人生的双面性

钱谦益是明末清初公认的文坛领袖人物，在有清一代，钱谦益一直被视为“非复人类”而诟病不竭。站在历史的角度客观分析，这是由于他在所处的历史时代形成的两截人生的双面性带来的结果。     

五次二重样条小波的微分方程自适应正交配置

对于五次二重样条插值快速求解算法,在能量内积意义下通过建立对偶小波,刻划了函数值和小波展式系数之间的关系,进而得到了它的奇性检测性质.最后将该格式用于构造求解微分方程的自适应正交配置算法.     

Analysis of sextupole effects on 13 function beating in the SSRF storage ring

In a storage ring, asymmetry of the 13 function with momentum deviation is the main reason for asymmetry of the dynamic aperture. This paper applies simulation method based on AT code in Matlab to investigate sensitivity of the β function beating and the tune shift to quadrupole field error with the presence of bending field error in the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility (SSRF) storage ring. Sextupole effect on the variation trend is analyzed. Dynamics of the lattice for working points close to and away from the second order structural resonance stop-band are compared. These results show that the β function beating with momentum deviation doesn't lie in the influence of the second order structural resonance stop-bands completely, but it is relevant to lattice structure.     

Extensions of the potential reduction algorithm for linear programming

In this work, we study several extensions of the potential reduction algorithm that was developed for linear programming. These extensions include choosing different potential functions, generating the analytic center of a polytope, and finding the equilibrium of a zero-sum bimatrix game.     

中国农村金融二元结构的现状及成因分析

从分析我国农村金融二元结构的现状及其对经济的影响入手，探讨了金融抑止、二元经济结构等因素对农村金融二元结构产生的影响，并从合理引导民间金融、化解金融抑止、消除城乡差距几个方面提出改善金融二元结构的对策。