双色制导用InGaAs探测器低温特性的研究

制备了平面结InGaAs短波红外探测器,分别测量了其在室温及液氮温区的响应光谱、电流～电压曲线和光生信号及噪声,发现其光生信号与室温测量值相比下降了大约50%.在液氮温区的测试结果表明,短波探测器的峰值响应率为Rvp=2.41(107V/W),峰值探测率Dp*=1.51(1012(cmHz)1/2/W.其透射谱的测量表明该探测器的透射率能够超过80%.这些指标能够满足红外双色探测系统的需求。     

球墨铸铁QT600-3激光相变硬化数值模拟研究

采用商业有限元软件ProCAST,建立了激光相变硬化温度场的3维数值模拟模型,对球墨铸铁QT600-3进行激光相变硬化的数值模拟研究,计算了表面淬火的温度场,根据温度场预测了硬化层的深度和宽度。激光功率在800~1 000 W之间,激光扫描速度在2.000~2.667 mm/s之间,光斑直径在4~5 mm之间时,计算得到的硬化层深度在0.20~0.64 mm之间,硬化层宽度在2.0~3.7 mm之间。球墨铸铁数值模拟结果与试验基本吻合,两者变化趋势一致。     

双奇核~(170)Re高自旋转动带分析(英文)

通过重离子熔合蒸发反应142Nd(32S,1p3nγ)170Re布居了缺中子双奇核170Re的高自旋激发态,识别出了该核的一条转动带并建议了其组态为πh1/2 νi13/2。基于对同中子素能级系统性、旋称反转系统性、带内B(M1)/B(E2)、准粒子Routhians、动力学转动惯量和Total Routhian Surface(TRS)等带结构特征的详细分析和讨论,进一步确认了对A=170核区目前最缺中子双奇核高自旋转动带组态、宇称和自旋值的指定。     

Nuclear structure around ~(80)Zr

Recent years have witnessed intense activity concerning the study of nuclei with equal numbers of neutrons and protons (N = Z). Exotic properties have been exhibited in the N = Z nuclei, especially in those with atomic masses around 80. In the present paper, the projected shell model(PSM)together with a relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov (RHB) theory is used to study the nuclear structure near the N = Z line in the mass A ≈ 80 region. For three Zr isotopes 80,82,84Zr, the projected potential energy surfaces and ground state bands are calculated. It is shown that shape coexistence occurs in all of these nuclei. Moreover, we find that the residual neutron-proton interaction strongly affects the ground state band of 80Zr; however, it slightly modifies those of 82Zr and 84Zr.     

The study of energy bands in nucleus ~(102)Zr

Theoretical calculations of the energy bands in nucleus 102 Zr are carried out by taking the projected shell model approach, which has reproduced the experimental data. In addition, by analyzing band-head energies, corresponding configurations of yrast band, quasi-particle rotational bands and side bands, we have worked out the microscopic formation mechanism of axially symmetric deformation bands: The low-excitation deformation bands are attributed to the high-j intruder states 1g 7/2 and 1h 11/2 in the N=...     

The Exponential Nature and Positivity

In the present article, a basis of the coordinate algebra of the multi-parameter quantized matrix is constructed by using an elementary method due to Lusztig. The construction depends heavily on an anti-automorphism, the bar action. The exponential nature of the bar action is derived which provides an inductive way to compute the basis elements. By embedding the basis into the dual basis of Lusztig's canonical basis of , the positivity properties of the basis as well as the positivity properties of the canonical basis of the modified quantum enveloping algebra of type , which has been conjectured by Lusztig, are proved.Presented by A. Verschoren.     

带扩散扰动的对偶风险模型的门槛分红策略

研究了一类带干扰(布朗运动)的对偶风险模型,此模型可以用来模拟证券公司的盈余过程(经营收入).利用无穷小分析法,求出了公司在破产前总分红现值期望函数(分红函数)满足的微积分方程组,导出了与该微积分方程组等价的更新方程组.最后,在指数分布收入情形下,我们给出了分红函数在特例下的一般解.     

一种单通道语音倒谱域去混响新方法

大多数去混响的算法都是基于短时分析,不可避免地带来了截断效应;如果对混响语音进行逆滤波,则要求房间冲激响应满足最小相位.本文提出了一种针对单通道的语音长时分帧的去混响算法.算法采用长时帧分析,有效减小了截断效应的影响.首先对混响语音信号进行长时分帧计算其最小相位分量倒谱,然后根据纯净语音和房间冲激响应倒谱的不同分布,在倒谱域阻带滤波得到去混响语音最小相位分量的估计,根据最小相位倒谱理论,进而可以估计出去混响语音频域的模,最后利用人耳对相位信息的不敏感性,用估计的去混响语音的模和混响语音的相位合成,傅里叶反变换得到去混响语音时域波形.实验表明,该算法有良好的去混响效果.     

1,4,5,8-萘二酰亚胺衍生物光电性质研究

以两种1,4,5,8-萘二酰亚胺衍生物为研究对象,结合理论计算,系统研究两种化合物紫外吸收、荧光光谱、循环伏安和电化学发光性质,用平面分子内电荷转移(PICT)模型解释双荧光现象,探讨结构与光电性质之间的关系.结果表明:在萘二酰亚胺分子上引入功能基团,一方面能改善分子的溶解性,另一方面优化了该类物质的光物理学和电化学性质.     

渔船直喷式CNG-柴油双燃料动力系统控制装置研究

探讨了渔船柴油机改成高压直喷式CNG-柴油双燃料发动机的原理、总体结构组成及控制系统组成,并介绍了控制系统硬件结构组成和软件设计,综合分析了渔船主机改装直喷式CNG-柴油双燃料模式。