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21.
针对“剥岩高峰”对矿山生产带来的不利影响,研究了设备配置更新策略与露天开采外委剥离的优化问题.基于铲运设备的运营成本与生产能力随设备役龄变化的关系,建立了决策单台设备退役时间的动态经济寿命计算模型,并根据此模型给出了具体的设备配置算法步骤.设置一系列不同的矿山自剥离量与外委剥离量的分界水平,计算各分界水平条件下的外委单价可行区间,然后在区间内确定外委商谈价格并分析得出与之对应的总成本净现值最低的外委方案.实例计算证明,采用该方法减少设备投资的成本要高于外委岩石剥离成本. 相似文献
22.
Synthesis of diisocyanides with phenolic groups and their polymerization to helically chiral poly(quinoxaline‐2,3‐diyl)s 下载免费PDF全文
Johannes Scholz Michael Reggelin 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2015,53(11):1320-1329
The development of synthetic routes which lead to five new diisocyanide monomers with one or two phenolic groups is described. Their polymerization behavior is studied with Pd‐ and Ni‐based initiators, as well as under microwave irradiation. The polymerizability is mainly dominated by steric effects as is concluded from experiments using different protecting groups. Chiroptical properties of these new polymers are studied by CD‐spectroscopy. After deprotection, helically chiral poly(quinoxalin‐2,3‐diyl)s are obtained which display a Brønsted function attached to a stereolabile biaryl axis whose configuration should be influenced by the chiral polymer backbone. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2015 , 53, 1320–1329 相似文献
23.
In this paper, the deformation of the Heisenberg algebra, consistent with both the generalized uncertainty principle and doubly special relativity, has been analyzed. It has been observed that, though this algebra can give rise to fractional derivative terms in the corresponding quantum mechanical Hamiltonian, a formal meaning can be given to them by using the theory of harmonic extensions of function. Depending on this argument, the expression of the propagator of the path integral corresponding to the deformed Heisenberg algebra, has been obtained. In particular, the consistent expression of the one dimensional free particle propagator has been evaluated explicitly. With this propagator in hand, it has been shown that, even in free particle case, normal generalized uncertainty principle and doubly special relativity show very much different result. 相似文献
24.
Inflation of balloons provides a straightforward way of achieving large biaxial deformations. Previous studies have shown that when a balloon bursts, crack propagation occurs at very high speed – much higher than would be expected from the low strain modulus and elastic wave velocity of the rubber. The present paper is concerned with studies of the deformation and fracture of cylindrical balloons. On inflation, the deformations of such a balloon pass through an unstable region but subsequently increase monotonically with pressure. In this relatively high pressure region, the ratio of the longitudinal and circumferential extension ratios is broadly in accord with expectations from high-strain elasticity theory when the ratio of the corresponding stresses is taken into account. On bursting, crack speeds up to around 300 m/s in this region. It is shown that these speeds are in accord with large increase in incremental moduli for the highly-strained rubber. Marked changes in crack tip profile observed at very high crack speeds are consistent with control of the rate of growth by inertia rather than by the viscoelastic properties of the rubber (as is believed to be the case at lower speeds). Consistent with this, various elastomers having different glass transition temperatures show similar crack growth behaviour in the very high speed region. 相似文献
25.
张军亮 《科技情报开发与经济》2015,25(8)
目的:分析《中华实用儿科临床杂志》近5年发展情况,为提高该刊质量提供参考依据. 方法:通过"中国生物医学文献数据库"收集该刊2008—2012年的文献题录,采用文献计量学方法,对文献的时间分布、单位分布、作者分布、作者合作情况、单位合作情况、高频关键词、高频主题词等指标进行统计分析. 结果:2008—2012年《中华实用儿科临床杂志》共载文3 459篇,单篇论文的长度在逐年增长;涉及作者13 870位,每篇论文作者平均数量大于4,每篇论文的平均合作单位数量多于1.45,关键词和主题词符合本刊的主题.2008—2010年被引的文献为1 131条,占期间总文献量的62%.结论:2008—2012年发表的论文选择更具有针对性,向着更为合理性的方向发展,研究方法也多采用定量分析方法,并且论文形式多样,文献被引次数越来越多. 相似文献
26.
Crosslinked poly(ethylene oxide) containing siloxanes fabricated through thiol‐ene photochemistry 下载免费PDF全文
Victor A. Kusuma Elliot A. Roth William P. Clafshenkel Steven S. Klara Xu Zhou Surendar R. Venna Erik Albenze David R. Luebke Meagan S. Mauter Richard R. Koepsel Alan J. Russell David Hopkinson Hunaid B. Nulwala 《Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry》2015,53(13):1548-1557
Homogenous amphiphilic crosslinked polymer films comprising of poly(ethylene oxide) and polysiloxane were synthesized utilizing thiol‐ene “ click ” photochemistry. A systematic variation in polymer composition was Carried out to obtain high quality films with varied amount of siloxane and poly(ethylene oxide). These films showed improved gas separation performance with high gas permeabilities with good CO2/N2 selectivity. Furthermore, the resulting films were also tested for its biocompatibility, as a carrier media which allow human adult mesenchymal stem cells to retain their capacity for osteoblastic differentiation after transplantation. The obtained crosslinked films were characterized using differential scanning calorimetry, dynamic mechanical analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, FTIR, Raman‐IR , and small angle X‐ray scattering. The synthesis ease and commercial availability of the starting materials suggests that these new crosslinked polymer networks could find applications in wide range of applications. © 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2015 , 53, 1548–1557 相似文献
27.
钱虹凌 《山西大同大学学报(自然科学版)》2015,(1):16-19
变压器的优化设计是变压器设计的核心,根据变压器自身的特征,通常采用遗传算法进行优化。本系统通过采用改进GA的父代参与竞争的最优保存遗传算法进行优化,得到了几乎必然收敛的优化效果。 相似文献
28.
基于汤姆路透公司的ESI和InCites数据库,分析了中国地质大学各学科的特征,探讨了高被引论文、热门论文、顶尖论文与学科发展的关系,并预测后续最有可能入围ESI世界前1%的学科。 相似文献
29.
结合测绘工程专业本身的特点,该文首先介绍了CAD课程的作用,分析了该课程的教学现状,总结了在现实教学中存在的问题,进一步引出教学改革的必要性。接下来结合实际教学经验,分别从课程的教学内容、教材的选择、教学方法与教学手段、考核方式、师资队伍建设等方面探讨了AutoCAD教学的改革措施,对提高CAD课程教学质量,培养学生实际动手能力,更好地将CAD应用到专业中,适应实际行业工作需求,具有十分重要的意义。 相似文献
30.
高校校园的文化景观不仅对其师生有潜移默化的教育作用,更会传达给师生归属感和认同感.以上海应用技术学院奉贤校区的"思贤庭"为例,在设计中结合地理位置、学科特色、功能定位、校园文化特色等,从场地原有的精神特性、历史文脉出发,演绎推导出校园文化景观的语境、符号等要素,形成了较有典型意义的校园文化景观表达模式.指出,文化景观创意的表达无需说教,可用"只言片语"的形式含蓄表达,重要的是营造出既符合功能需求又具有灵性的校园户外空间. 相似文献