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101.
Conductive hydrogels are a class of stretchable conductive materials that are important for various applications. However, water‐based conductive hydrogels inevitably lose elasticity and conductivity at subzero temperatures, which severely limits their applications at low temperatures. Herein we report anti‐freezing conductive organohydrogels by using an H2O/ethylene glycol binary solvent as dispersion medium. Owing to the freezing tolerance of the binary solvent, our organohydrogels exhibit stable flexibility and strain‐sensitivity in the temperature range from −55.0 to 44.6 °C. Meanwhile, the solvent molecules could form hydrogen bonds with polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) chains and induce the crystallization of PVA, greatly improving the mechanical strength of the organohydrogels. Furthermore, the non‐covalent crosslinks endow the conductive organohydrogels with intriguing remoldability and self‐healing capability, which are important for practical applications.  相似文献   
102.
Diabetic mellitus is one of the leading causes of chronic wounds and remains a challenging issue to be resolved. Herein, a hydrogel with conformal tissue adhesivity, skin-like conductivity, robust mechanical characteristics, as well as active antibacterial function is developed. In this hydrogel, silver nanoparticles decorated polypyrrole nanotubes (AgPPy) and cobalt ions (Co2+) are introduced into an in situ polymerized poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) and branched poly(ethylenimine) (PEI) network (PPCA hydrogel). The PPCA hydrogel provides active antibacterial function through synergic effects from protonated PEI and AgPPy nanotubes, with a tissue-like mechanical property (≈16.8 ± 4.5 kPa) and skin-like electrical conductivity (≈0.048 S m−1). The tensile and shear adhesive strength (≈15.88 and ≈12.76 kPa, respectively) of the PPCA hydrogel is about two- to threefold better than that of fibrin glue. In vitro studies show the PPCA hydrogel is highly effective against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. In vivo results demonstrate that the PPCA hydrogel promotes diabetic wounds with accelerated healing, with notable inflammatory reduction and prominent angiogenesis regeneration. These results suggest the PPCA hydrogel provide a promising approach to promote diabetic wound healing.  相似文献   
103.
In the paper we prove that the Nevanlinna counting function and the Carleson function of analytic self‐maps of finitely connected domains with smooth boundary are equivalent. Using this result we obtain the characterization of compact composition operators on Hardy–Orlicz spaces.  相似文献   
104.
We show that the equality m1(f(x))=m2(g(x))m1(f(x))=m2(g(x)) for xx in a neighborhood of a point aa remains valid for all xx provided that ff and gg are open holomorphic maps, f(a)=g(a)=0f(a)=g(a)=0 and m1,m2m1,m2 are Minkowski functionals of bounded balanced domains. Moreover, a polynomial relation between ff and gg is obtained.  相似文献   
105.
For curvilinear Lipschitz polyhedral domains Ω, explicit characterizations of the tangential trace spaces of H 1(Ω) are presented. These extend the original characterizations given by Buffa and Ciarlet that hold on Lipschitz polyhedral domains with plane faces. The tangential trace spaces of H 1(Ω) are fundamental for the definition, analysis and intuitive understanding of the trace spaces of H ( curl ,Ω) and therefore, more general characterizations of the latter are obtained at the same time. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   
106.
研究了有界区域上二维自治g-Navier-Stokes系统的双全局吸引子,利用非紧性测度方法,给出了一种验证其存在性的新方法.得出二维自治g-Navier-Stokes方程在有界区域上有一个非空、紧可逆H_g一V_g全局吸引子这一结论.  相似文献   
107.
得到了2D的弱阻尼KdV方程在窄域上blow-up时间估计.  相似文献   
108.
We classify all those indecomposable semiprime multiplication modules with finite-dimensional top over pullback of two Dedekind domains. We extend the definition and results given in [9 Ebrahimi Atani , S. , Farzalipour , F. ( 2009 ). Weak multiplication modules over a pullback of Dedekind domains . Colloquium Math. 114 : 99112 .[Crossref] [Google Scholar]] to a more general semiprime multiplication modules case.  相似文献   
109.
In this paper we study symbolic dynamics over alphabets which are modules over a principal ideal domain, considering topological shifts which are also submodules. Our main result is the classification, up to algebraic and topological conjugacy, of the torsion-free, transitive, finite memory shifts.

  相似文献   

110.
ABSTRACT

The paper studies backward stochastic partial differential equations (BSPDEs) of parabolic type in bounded domains in the setting where the coercivity condition is not necessary satisfied and under special non-local in time and space boundary conditions replacing the standard Cauchy condition. These conditions connect the terminal value of the solution with a functional over the entire past solution. Uniqueness, solvability, and regularity results are obtained. As an example of applications, it is shown that degenerate BSPDEs with non-local boundary conditions arise naturally in modelling of portfolio selection problems, including models where dividend payoffs and management fees are taken into account.  相似文献   
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