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171.
本文从物理磁性的基本起源“分子电流”出发,通过分析电子在外磁场中的旋进,严格分析了磁介质的抗磁性的微观机理。 相似文献
172.
173.
Fiber-Optic Backscattering Profile Measurements for Determination of the Optical Coefficients of Turbid Media 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A. M. Maiorova S. P. Kotova M. A. Rakhmatulin V. V. Yakutkin 《Journal of Russian Laser Research》2003,24(1):1-13
The necessity of using anisotropic approximation in techniques for determining optical parameters from the backscattered radiation profile is shown. A fiber-optic technique for simultaneous determination of the anisotropy parameter as well as the scattering and absorption coefficients of turbid media is proposed. It is based on the comparison of the experimental backscattered radiation profiles and those obtained by the numerical Monte Carlo method. 相似文献
174.
We have theoretically investigated two-dimensional atom localization using the absorption spectra of birefringence beams of light in a single wavelength domain.The atom localization is controlled and modified through tunneling effect in a conductive chiral atomic medium with absorption spectra of birefringent beams.The significant localization peaks are investigated in the left and right circularly polarized beam.Single and double localized peaks are observed in different quadrants with minimum uncertainty and significant probability.The localized probability is modified by controlling birefringence and tunneling conditions.These results may be useful for the capability of optical microscopy and atom imaging. 相似文献
175.
Herein, we propose a scheme for the realization of two-dimensional atomic localization in aλ-type three-level atomic medium such that the atom interacts with the two orthogonal standing-wave fields and a probe field. Because of the spatially dependent atom-field interaction, the information about the position of the atom can be obtained by monitoring the probe transmission spectra of the weak probe field for the first time. A single and double sharp localized peaks are observed in the one-wavelength domain. We have theoretically archived high-resolution and high-precision atomic localization within a region smaller thanλ/25×λ/25. The results may have potential applications in the field of nano-lithography and advance laser cooling technology. 相似文献
176.
The evolution of nonlinear Langmuir waves in the interplanetary medium is investigated by appropriately accounting for the
random density irregularities of the medium. A pair of modified Zakharov equations, which describe these waves, is solved
numerically as an initial value problem for large scale (≫ 102 km) initial pertubations. For an ion acoustic-Langmuir solitary wave, the random irregularities damp the Langmuir wave by
way of scattering and let the ion density perturbation radiate away in a few days. However an initial solitary or shock-like
Langmuir wave excites the ion density perturbations within a fraction of a second, and then itself gets damped. These effects
will strongly decelerate the collapse of large scale Langmuir waves. The possibility of detecting these processes, by means
of interplanetary scintillation, is discussed.
The authors felicitate Prof. D S Kothari on his eightieth birthday and dedicate this paper to him on this occasion. 相似文献
177.
对啁啾高斯脉冲光束在色散介质中的时间和光谱特性作了研究.给出了远场光谱蓝移和脉冲展宽的解析式.结果表明:通过选择适当的啁啾参量,啁啾高斯脉冲光束沿轴上传输色散长度时,脉冲可恢复到初始值.随啁啾参量增加,谱线宽度展宽,轴上光谱蓝移增加,在远场蓝移趋于一渐近值.随啁啾参量增加,离轴光谱红移增加. 相似文献
178.
179.
ZHENG Yu-Ming FUCHS C. SRISAWAS Pornrad FAESSLER Amand YAN Yu-Peng KOBDAJ Chinorat XING Yong-Zhong 《理论物理通讯》2008,50(9):725-728
The sigma meson production in p + ^12C and p A- ^40Ca reactions at the incident energy Ep = 1.5 GeV is investigated within the Quantum Molecular Dynamics model. The simulation results indicate a distinctive A dependence of the sigma production, that is, the increase of A is followed by an increase of the production cross sections. We find that the σ meson production in proton-induced reactions is strongly medium-dependent, and the produced σ mesons decaying in a denser medium experience a stronger mass shift towards lower masses. This mass shift is an experimentally accessible observable in the final state pion pairs, which do not suffer from reabsorption by the surrounding nucleons. It is pointed out that the ratio of measured sigma cross sections as a function of the sigma invariant-mass from various reactions is a good probe to explore the existence of the σ meson in a dense nuclear environment. 相似文献
180.
This paper presents the results of the calculation of the parameters of the active medium of a fast-axial-flow CO2 laser using numerical methods in the framework of a one-dimensional approximation of the set of continuity equations, Bernoulli equation, equation of gas state, energy equation and multi-temperature rate equations with regard to diffusion for the gas flow in the cylindrical discharge tube. The spatial distribution of the small-signal gain and gas temperature along the gas flow direction have been calculated for a given set of initial conditions, namely, gas flow velocity, gas pressure and the tube diameter. In addition, the dependence of small-signal gain, the asymmetric stretch vibrational temperature of CO2 (T3) and the gas temperature on the discharge current were studied. 相似文献