一种高效的强酸性镀锡废液回收处理新工艺

阐述了一种未见报道的能对强酸性镀锡废液进行大规模集中回收处理的新工艺。这套工艺是在对废水进行预热的条件下，利用硫酸钠和聚丙烯酰胺作为聚沉剂和絮凝剂，便可在短时间内对大量的强酸性废液进行高效处理，最后经过压滤便可得含锡量高的锡泥。     

Mesh-Independent Modeling and Moiré Interferometry Studies of Damage Accumulation in Open-Hole Composite Laminates

Mechanics of Composite Materials - A three-dimensional ply-level modeling of multiple matrix cracking near an open hole in a quasi-isotropic composite laminate was performed. A mesh-independent...     

Bounds for non‐periodic mixtures of infinitely many materials

We prove bounds on the homogenized coefficients for general non‐periodic mixtures of an arbitrary number of isotropic materials, in the heat conduction framework. The component materials and their proportions are given through the Young measure associated to the sequence of coefficient functions. Upper and lower bounds inequalities are deduced in terms of algebraic relations between this Young measure and the eigenvalues of the H‐limit matrix. The proofs employ arguments of compensated compactness and fine properties of Young measures. When restricted to the periodic case, we recover known bounds. Copyright © 2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

水合硫酸铁在丙烯酸酯化反应中的催化作用

研究了用水合硫酸铁替代硫酸作催化剂，催化丙烯酸与多种醇的酯化反应，发现其具有良好的催化活性．探讨了醇的结构对催化剂和酯化反应的影响，以及催化酯化反应的可能机理     

NiAl基复合材料的研究进展

为了提高NiAl合金强度，改善NiAl合金塑性，在制备NiAl复合材料时，用不同的制备方法在NiAl合金中加入增强剂，如陶瓷或金属颗粒、晶须、短纤维和长纤维等制成复合材料，以不同的增强剂为基础总结了NiAl基复合材料研究在制备、结构、性能及机理等方面的最新进展。     

Numerical analysis of a model of cure process for composites

We consider a composite material composed of fibres included in a resin which becomes solid when it is heated up (reaction of reticulation). The mathematical modelling of the cure process is given by a kinetic equation describing the evolution of the reaction of reticulation coupled with the heat equation. In this paper, we are interested in the computation of approximate solutions. We propose a family of discretized problems depending on two parameters (β₁, β₂) ε [0, 1]² which split the linear and non‐ linear terms in implicit and explicit parts. We prove the stability and convergence of the discretization for any (β₁, β₂) ε [½, 1 ] × [0, 1]. We present also some numerical results. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

The shear modulus in the fiber direction of unidirectional fiber composites based on the concept of mesophase

A new and accurate relationship for the shear modulus in the fiber direction of unidirectional fiber composites is derived, based on the Kerner model concepts but not using its approximate relationships. Furthermore, this model is extended by taking into account the mesophase between the fiber and the matrix accomodating smoothly the mechanical properties between neighbouring phases. The introduction of the mesophase results in an improvement of the theoretical predictions, which now approach close to experimental values for the moduli of different fibrous composites.     

环丙沙星在胶束体系中的荧光特性研究及应用

研究了环丙沙星在胶束体系中的荧光性质，发现十二烷基硫基酸对环丙沙星有较强的增敏作用。据此建立了胶束增敏荧光光谱法测定痕量环丙沙星的新方法，经样品测定，其线性范围为0．033－0．60μg.mL^-1，检出限为0．033μg.mL^-1，回收率为94．0％－98．1％相对标准偏差为1．5％－2．8％。     

Micromechanics of ferroelectric polymer-based electrostrictive composites

Electrostriction refers to the strain induced in a dielectric by electric polarization, which is usually very small for practical application. In this paper, we present a micromechanical analysis on the effective electrostriction of a ferroelectric polyvinylidene fluoride trifluoroethylene [P(VDF-TrFE)] polymer-based composite, where the exact connections between the effective electrostrictive coefficients and effective elastic moduli are established, and numerical algorithm for the prediction of the effective electrostrictive coefficients of the composite in terms of its microstructural information is developed. From our calculations, enhanced electrostriction in the composite has been demonstrated, and optimal microstructure for electrostriction enhancement has been identified. Our analysis provides a mechanism for the electrostriction enhancement, where the electrostrictive strain several times higher than that of polymer matrix can be obtained, if the microstructure of the composites can be carefully tailored.     

CH_3COONa·3H_2O-Na_2SO_4·10H_2O截面

用步冷曲线法和DSC法测定了CH_3COONa·3H_2O-Na_2SO_4·10H_2O截面,得到了体系的多温图。结果表明,此截面的两条三次结晶水平线的温度值分别为: 液+Na_2SO_4(?)Na_2SO_4·10H_2O+CH_3COONa·3H_2O_2:18.2℃; 液+CH_3COONa(?)Na_2SO_4+CH_3COONa·3H_2O:58.1℃。