毛细管电泳中溶质系统的熵平衡方程

采用非平衡热力学的研究方法,提出了溶质系统在毛细管电泳（ＣＥ）分离过程中的熵平衡方程．指出了各种非平衡因素不仅使溶质带展宽,同时也促使溶质带间分离．阐明了溶质系统的熵平衡方程是整体优化ＣＥ分离大系统的基础．     

粘性不可压缩流的吸引子

在势函数存在的条件下证明了极小紧不变全局Ｂ－吸引子的存在性     

一种复杂平衡体系的微机处理系统—CES软件

设计了用以解决ＭｍＬｌＨｈ型配合物溶液的复杂平衡体系中粒子模型选择及其热力学常数测定的ＣＥＳ程序。通过ｐＨ－电位法,并由此程序计算出了四氮杂大环配体的四个加质子平衡常数及其钴配合物的稳定常数。     

“分段法”在极限和积分中的应用

举例说明“分段方法”在极限和积分中的应用．     

关于含两参数的积分微分方程的奇异摄动

本文研究两个小参数的奇异摄动积分微分方程的边值问题εy"十μf(X,y,Ty）y'十g(x,y,Ty)=0Y(0)=A,y(1)=B其中和都是正的小参数,[Ty]（x）=ψ（x）＋∫0k（x,S）y（S）dS,k（x,S）在[0,1]*[0,1]上连续且非负,ψ（x）在［0,1］上连续。我们利用微分不等式方法证明了解的存在定理,并给出了解的估计。     

Preparative Separation and Analysis of Complex Mixtures of Leucomycins and Desmycarosyl Leucomycins Using HPLC and Mass Spectrometry

Composition and hydrolysis products of a biotechnical available complex of macrolides were analyzed by HPLC and ESI-CID-MSⁿ. Major components are leucomycin-type antibiotics (leucomycins A₁ (5), A₇ (3), A₉ (2), 9-desoxy-9-oxo-turimycin H₃ (4) and niddamycin B (6). Hydrolysis of the complex mixture yielded 9-, 13-isoforocidins (7, 8, 9, 11) and 9-oxo-forocidin (10). A preparative separation procedure was elaborated furnishing compounds 3 - 11 for semisynthetic experiments.Prof. Dr. Udo Gräfe deceased on 14.2.2003. For obituarity see: Schlegel B (2003) J Peptide Sci 9: 661–661.     

UV-VIS and CD-spectroscopic investigations of intermolecular interactions of bile pigments with small proteins

Summary The intermolecular complex formation of bilirubin and biliverdin with two proteins (basic pancreatic trypsin inhibitor and lysozyme) were studied by optical and chiroptical methods. Evidence for specific intermolecular interactions of biliverdin with both proteins was found. Bilirubin forms a soluble complex only with lysozyme.

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UV-VIS und CD-spektroskopische Untersuchungen intermolekularer Wechselwirkungen von Gallenpigmenten mit kleinen Proteinen

Zusammenfassung Die intermolekulare Komplexbildung von Bilirubin und Biliverdin mit zwei Proteinen (basischer pankreatischer Trypsininhibitor und Lysozym) wurden mittels optischer und chiroptischer Spektroskopie untersucht. Für Biliverdin konnten intermolekulare Wechselwirkungen mit beiden Proteinen nachgewiesen werden. Bilirubin bildet nur mit Lysozym einen löslichen Komplex.

     

An analysis of the complex molecular orbitals method

Numerical results for the ground state of the HN ₂ ⁺ and HCO⁺ molecular ions at their near equilibrium geometry, obtained by the complex molecular orbitals (CMO) method in the extended basis set, are reported. The CMO wavefunction of the HN ₂ ⁺ ion is compared with the CI wavefunction obtained in the same basis set. This reveals the nature of approximations inherent in the CMO method. A peculiar feature of the occupation numbers of the CMO natural orbitals is also explained.Alexander von Humboldt Fellow. On leave from the Institute Rudjer Bokovi, Zagreb, Croatia, Yugoslavia.     

西佛碱大环双核钴（Ⅱ）配合物的合成,光谱及磁性

本文以２．６─二乙酰吡啶和１，３一二氨基一２一丙醇通过模板合成西佛碱大环配体Ｈ＿２Ｌ（图１），并合成了它的Ｃｏ（Ⅱ）、Ｎｉ（Ⅱ）及Ｆｅ（Ⅱ）的双核配合物，重点讨论了Ｃｏ＿２（ＨＬ）（ＣｌＯ＿４）＿２（ＮＯ＿３）·４Ｈ＿２Ｏ配合物的光谱与磁性。变温磁化率数据（４─３００Ｋ）通过用最小二乘法与理论方程拟合，得到磁参数为Ｊ＝－１．２４ｃｍ￣（－１），θ＝－０．２４Ｋ，表明配合物中ｃｏ（Ⅱ）－Ｃｏ（Ⅱ）间存在弱的反铁磁相互作用，分子间也存在反铁磁相互作用。     

Carbonyl allylation of aldehydes catalyzed by a silica-supported poly-γ-diphenylarsinopropylsiloxane palladium(0) complex

A silica-supported poly-γ-diphenylarsinopropylsiloxane palladium(0) complex has been prepared from γ-chloropropyltriethoxysilane via immobilization on fumed silica, followed by reacting with potassium diphenylarsenide and palladium chloride, and then the reduction with hydrazine hydrate. The palladium(0) complex has been found to catalyze the allylation of aldehydes via the formation of π-allylpalladium complexes, using allylic chlorides as allylating agent and SnCl₂ as reducing agent. This polymeric palladium complex can be recovered and reused.