岩体空隙率的计算方法

通过理论分析，推导出岩体弹性波波速与空隙率间关系，并对其进行统计分析，同时进行岩体空隙率计算，并与现场测试结果对照，二者吻合。     

Why Matter Occupies so Large a Volume？

The paper represents a rigorous treatment of the underlying quantum theory, not just in words but providing the underlying technical details, as to why matter occupies so large a volume and its intimate connection with the Pauli exclusion principle, as more and more matter is put together, as well as of the contraction or shrinkage of ＂bosonic matter＂, upon collapse, for which the Panli exclusion is abolished. From the derived explicit bounds of integrals of powers of the particle number densities, explicit bounds on probabilities of the occurrences of the events just described are extracted. These probabilities lead one to infer the change of the ＂size＂ or extension of such matter, upon expansion or contraction, respectively, as their content is increased.     

焦化废水制备的煤泥水煤浆的成浆性

针对焦化废水中污染物浓度高、难以处理的现状,利用蒸氨废水和煤泥制备水煤浆,并与自来水、不同处理阶段的焦化废水制备的煤泥浆进行对比,分析煤泥水煤浆的成浆性。结果表明：蒸氨废水与煤泥制备的水煤浆的稳定性、流变性、发热量均优于自来水,且前者添加剂用量比后者减少0.4个百分点;焦化废水中酚类物质和氨氮对煤泥的成浆性有一定的分散稳定作用;添加剂用量一定时,厌氧池出口水样与煤泥制备的浆体的流变性最优。该研究为焦化废水的回收利用提供了参考。     

焦化产品的生成、产率及焦炭质量预测

阐述了煤的成焦过程及影响焦炭质量的因素，分析了炼焦产品产率的计算及预测焦炭质量的计算     

邦飞利（BONFIGLIOLI）高效浓缩机使用与维护

在介绍浓缩机工艺原理、操作程序及维护与故障排除的基础上，列表详述了邦飞利（BONFIGLIOLI）减速器的故障排除方法。     

煤的自燃火灾预防措施

针对山西晋能白芦煤业有限公司的煤层条件,介绍了预防煤层自燃火灾的一套具体措施。     

煤粉钝体燃烧器的数值模拟及稳燃机理的研究

本文对煤粉钝体燃烧器中煤粉气流的流动、传热传质和燃烧过程进行了计算机数值模拟,并在实验及计算的基础上,对钝体使煤粉火焰稳定的机理进行了探讨和分析.     

Detection of copper(II) sulfate’s uniformity and its thermal behavior in flammability of cotton fabric

Blue vitriol (copper(II) sulfate pentahydrate), CuSO₄·5H₂O has been chosen and investigated for its effectiveness as a flame-retardant, when impregnated into cotton fabric (cotton with a plain structure; woven 180 g m⁻², with 22 numbers of yarns per 10 mm). Using the vertical flame test, the extent of resistance to burning of the specimens has been determined. The impregnation was accomplished via dipping and stirring of bone-dried, weighed fabrics into the individual and suitable concentrations of the salt at room temperature. Afterwards the samples were squeeze rolled and dried horizontally at 110°C for 30 min in an oven and cooled in a desiccator and reweighed with an analytical precision. They were then kept under ordinary conditions overnight prior the fulfillment of the vertical flame test. The efficient quantities of the aforesaid salt expressed in g per 100 g dry fabric have been determined in an average figure of 12.75%. Estimation of uniformity in a selected sample was carried out via a spectrophotometer and results are in favor of the heterogeneous distribution of the salt in the fabric’s middle sectors. However initial and final parts of specimen showed to be rather uniformed. Thermogravimetric analysis of the pure cotton and the treated ones with insufficient and effective amounts of the salt were fulfilled and their thermograms were compared and commented. The results obtained for the effect of copper(II) sulfate comply with ‘The Dust or Wall Effect Theory’. This action is also assigned to the condensed phase retardation.     

地下结构围岩锚固参数的弹塑性分析

本文在对地下工程结构围岩体进行弹塑性分析的基础上，提出结构体锚杆加固参数（锚杆长度，锚固范围及锚杆变形量）的计算式，并对锚杆的布置方位进行了探讨。     

A structural model for the time-dependent recovery of mineral suspensions

A thixotropic recovery model has been developed that is based on consideration of the microstructural interactions that occur between particles within a suspension particle network. The model is based on Smoluchowski coagulation rate theory, utilizing second order kinetics to describe the thixotropic recovery behavior. The model is applied to Na-montmorillonite-based coal tailings suspensions and is also shown to be applicable to brown coal and bauxite residue suspensions. The model describes all the recovery data well, especially at intermediate to large recovery times. The recovery of the montmorillonite suspensions at short times was faster than predicted, indicating the existence of additional factors in early-time structure development. The discrepancy may have also been due to the highly anisotropic nature of the clay platelets. The recovery rate constant, K _r , increases with increasing solids concentration (for constant surface chemical conditions) as would be expected from the basis of the model. Received: 22 September 2000 Accepted: 16 March 2001