三代像增强器用微通道板的改进与发展

简要说明了三代像增强器的特点，分析了微通道板的离子反馈形成机理，给出有效抑制离子反馈对光阴极造成伤害的2种方法，即一种是减少和清除微通道板的吸附气体，另一种是阻止反馈离子反馈到光阴极上。介绍了国外最新的三代像增强器，以及使用优化改进的高性能微通道板显著减薄甚至彻底去除微通道板离子反馈膜的方法，该方法能维持砷化镓光阴极足够长的工作寿命，还介绍了最新发展的体导电微通道板和硅微通道板。指出高可靠性无膜选通砷化镓像增强器技术的实现，不仅需要微通道板在抑制离子反馈方面取得突破，还需要砷化镓光阴极在耐受离子反馈能力上进一步提高，同时还要结合和拓展选通电源的应用。     

钢结构发展现状与对策

首先简要地介绍了国内外钢结构的发展现状，尤其是我省发展钢结构的前景和存在的主要问题，同时在分析论证的基础上，提出了在我国加入WTO后推广钢结构的对策和措施。     

Minimum boundary touching tilings of polyominoes

We study the problem of tiling a polyomino P with as few squares as possible such that every square in the tiling has a non‐empty intersection with the boundary of P . Our main result is an algorithm which given a simply connected polyomino P computes such a tiling of P . We indicate how one can improve the running time of this algorithm for the more restricted row‐column‐convex polyominoes. Finally we show that a related decision problem is in NP for rectangular polyominoes. (© 2006 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

A Dynamic Forecasting System with Applications in Production Logistics

Production logistics involve the co-ordination of ac tivities such as production and materials control (PMC), inventory management, p roduct life cycle management, etc. Those activities demand for an accurate forec asting model. However, the conventional methods of making sell and buy decision based on human forecast or conventional moving average and exponential smoothing methods is no longer be sufficient to meet the future need. Furthermore, the un derlying statistics of the market information change ...     

Effect of hydrogen on interatomic bonds in austenitic steels

Mössbauer spectroscopy was used to investigate the influence of dissolved hydrogen on the interatomic bonds in austenitic steels. It was carried out to prove the decohesion mechanism of hydrogen embrittlement (HE). It is shown that hydrogen increases Debye temperature, i.e., the interatomic bonds in hydrogenated austenitic steel becomes stronger.     

建筑卷扬机卷筒端侧板强度的理论分析与试验研究

本文依据理论分析、光弹性试验、电测试验并经数学拟合,建立了卷扬机卷筒端侧板强度计算公式.     

盲孔法测量复合材料残余应力释放应变矩阵的有限元分析

对盲孔法测量正交各向异性复合材料残余应力释放应变矩阵进行有限元分析.以碳/环氧正交各向异性材料板为基础,对于不同孔深的盲孔进行有限元计算,得出与其相对应的释放应变矩阵,并分析孔深对释放应变矩阵的影响.为实际工程中残余应力的测试奠定了基础.     

一个算术函数的误差项估计

设ψ(n)是Dedekind函数,∑n≤x=nψ(n)=αx E(x),其中α是常数,E(x)是误差项.主要目的是利用经典的复积分理论及解析方法研究了E(x)的平方积分均值,得到了一个较为精确的估计式.     

冷轧压下率分配对IF钢深冲性能的影响

冷轧压下率对IF钢的深冲性能有重要的影响。采用两次冷轧，在总压下率一定的情况下，两次冷轧压下率的分配是影响IF钢深冲性能的关键。通过冷轧实验，得出在总压下率一定时，两次冷轧比一次冷轧的塑性应变比r值要高；总压下率一定，一次冷轧压下率较小，两次冷轧压下率较大时，可使r值提高；同时，冷轧总压下率提高，也可使r值提高。     

轧制法生产高复基比不锈复合钢板和钢带的开发应用

不锈钢复合板既具有不锈钢的耐腐蚀性、耐磨性、抗磁性、豪华性和装饰性;又具碳钢良好的可焊性、成型性、拉延性和导热性,还可节约镍铬合金、降低成本,因而具有广阔的发展前景,值得大力推广应用.