创造民族品牌加强产品竞争能力

阐述了民族品牌在市场竞争中所面临危急局面 ,提出了创造民族品牌、增强市场竞争能力的一系列措施 ,包括加强工业设计 ,创造品牌文化 ,提升品牌形象与市场地位等 .     

试述招标机制在企业中的运用

随着社会主义市场经济体制的建立、健全和日益完善，招标机制成为企业经营管理的客观需要，阐述了招标机制在企业中的具体运用，提出了在运用招标机制的过程中应注意的几个问题。     

催化裂解法制备螺旋状碳纳米管的实验研究

在硅片上用直流溅射镀铁的方法制备催化剂 ,通过乙炔在 70 0°C下催化裂解制备碳纳米管 .对热解产物进行了扫描电镜观察和 X射线衍射测试 .本文通过对有氢气预处理和没有氢气预处理两种情况下催化裂解法制备的碳纳米管的形貌、管径大小等性质的研究 ,来初步揭示螺旋状碳纳米管的生长机理 .     

Microstructure array on Si and SiOx generated by micro-contact printing, wet chemical etching and reactive ion etching

A method, combining micro-contact printing (μCP), wet chemical etching and reactive ion etching (RIE), is reported to fabricate microstructures on Si and SiOx. Positive and negative structures were generated based on different stamps used for μCP. The reproducibility of the obtained microstructures shows the methodology reported herein could be useful in Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS), optical and biological sensing applications.     

Preparation and characterization of ZnO nanorods from NaOH solutions with assisted electrical field

ZnO naorods on ZnO-coated seed substrates were fabricated by solution chemical method from Zn(NO₃)₂/NaOH under assisted electrical field. The working mechanism of electrical field was analyzed and the factors affecting the rod growth such as potential, precursor concentration and growth temperature were elucidated. The structural and optical properties are characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD, HRTEM and UV-vis. The results indicated that the nanorods have wurtzite structure without electrical field and are primarily of zincite structure under electrical field; when the electrical field is 1.1-1.3 V, not only the elevation of ion diffusion and adsorption lower the crystallite/solution interfacial energy and then the crystal nucleation barrier by increasing charge intensity, but also the production of H⁺ through oxidation of OH⁻ increases properly the degree of solution supersaturation near the substrate, and thus lowers the activation energy. Both the two processes do favor to rod growth. With increasing precursor concentration in this system, the average diameter and length of ZnO nanorods increase, leading to decreasing of optical transmittance. The maximum rod growth rate at given concentration of Zn²⁺ occurs at a specific temperature.     

c轴定向氮化铝薄膜的制备

利用电子回旋共振 (ECR)微波增强化学气相沉积法 (PECVD)并使用氮气 (N2 ) ,氩气 (Ar)和AlCl3蒸气作为气源在直径为 6 .35cm的 (10 0 )单晶硅片表面制备了c轴定向氮化铝 (AlN)薄膜 ,并使用X射线衍射仪及其X射线特征能谱和扫描电镜 (SEM)分析了薄膜特征 ,研究了微波功率、基板温度和N2 流量对薄膜c轴定向的影响 ,得到了c轴偏差角小于 5°的高质量大面积AlN薄膜。     

IT系统在企业中的应用

从实际应用的角度，阐述了IT系统在企业中的应用和建设问题。从面向客户的角度出发，对企业IT系统进行了划分，并讨论了各系统之间逻辑关系及其具体功能，在此基础上，对各系统的具体建设内容进行了重点分析。     

应用化学专业《化工原理》课程教学改革探索

为了适应社会需求的变化和发展，提高学生的工程意识和实践能力，对应用化学专业《化工原理》课程存在的问题与现状进行了分析，探索了该课程教学内容、教学方法、教学手段和实践性教学环节等方面的改革，并在教学实践中予以完善与深化。     

企业成本控制与经济效益

成本控制是提高经济效益的有效途径，是每个企业的奋斗方向。文章介绍了成本控制的含义、成本控制的对象、成本控制的措施和途径。     

资产密集型企业的信息化之路

企业资产管理系统 EAM 是面向资产密集型企业的信息化解决方案,EAM 能运用现代信息技术集成设备管理中各个业务层面的信息,满足先进的生产设备对现代生产组织保障的要求,使企业更好地适应瞬息万变的市场竞争。在实施 EAM 系统时要借鉴成功经验,系统运行后企业的管理还需要有不断的持续循环改进。