草酰胺分子构型、稳定性、IR光谱及分子轨道的密度泛函与从头算研究

运用多种密度泛函理论 (DFT)和从头算 (abinitio)方法研究了草酰胺顺、反异构体的分子几何构型 ,结果表明Beck88交换函数与LYP非局域相关函数形成杂化的DFT方法B3LYP与MP2方法计算结果比较吻合。在此基础上选择B3LYP方法对草酰胺分子电子结构、红外光谱和前线分子轨道组成进行了系统研究 ;与实验事实对比分析了气态草酰胺分子中配位原子的反应活性     

介观耗散互感耦合电路的库仑阻塞效应

给出了介观耗散互感耦合电路的量子化方法,并在介观电路中电荷量子化的基础上给出了介观耗散互感耦合电路的库仑阻塞条件.     

寡头垄断市场排污收费的政府调控模型

基于完全信息博弈理论,阐述了寡头垄断市场的排污收费古诺模型.建立了具有政府宏观调控机制的博弈模型,并对调控效果进行了分析.     

Laser spectroscopy of high spin isomers – a review

This review summarizes the experimental data on charge radii differences among ground state and high spin isomeric states determined by high-resolution laser spectroscopic methods. A comparison is presented between radii changes obtained from the isomeric shifts in the atomic spectra and from the quadrupole moments of both ground and isomeric states under the assumption that the radii changes are determined by the difference of the quadrupole deformations. Special attention is paid to isomers arising from the break-up of nucleon pairs and isomers of odd–odd nuclei. The characteristic features of the radii changes for isomeric states of different origin are discussed.     

The Nature of Electronic Charge

Advances in gauge theories and unified theories have not thrown light on the meaning of electron. The problem of the origin of electronic charge is made precise, new insights gained from Weyl space are summarized, and the origin of charge in terms of fractional spin is suggested. A new perspective on the abelian Chern-Simons theory is presented to explain charge.     

Recent radiochemical studies of the fission process

This article summarizes the recent radiochemical investigations on mass, charge kinetic energy and fragment angular distributions in low energy fission of actinides.     

A MINI MULTI-GAS DETECTION SYSTEM BASED ON INFRARED PRINCIPLE

To counter the problems of gas accidents in coal mines, family safety resulted from using gas, a new infrared detection system with integration and miniaturization has been developed. The infrared detection optics principle used in developing this system is mainly analyzed. The idea that multi gas detection is introduced and guided through analyzing single gas detection is got across. Through researching the design of cell structure, the cell with integration and miniaturization has been devised. The way of data transmission on Controller Area Network (CAN) bus is explained. By taking Single-Chip Microcomputer (SCM) as intelligence handling, the functional block diagram of gas detection system is designed with its hardware and software system analyzed and devised. This system designed has reached the technology requirement of lower power consumption, mini-volume, big measure range, and able to realize multi-gas detection.     

表面传导电子发射显示器件电场分布的理论研究

利用电磁理论对表面传导电子发射显示器件的单个子像素在笛卡尔坐标系内建立合理的电学物理模型，对内部电场强度和电势进行了深入研究，推导出了模型不同部分的面电荷密度、电场强度和电势的表达式.为了形象地表征其电学特性，利用MATLAB 6.5对电场强度和电势的分布情况进行了模拟，从理论上对模拟曲面给出了合理的解释，分析了子像素内部电子的发射机理和电学行为，并与电子多重散射模型和惯性离心模型进行了对比，解释了SED阳极电流形成的重要原因.在误差允许的范围内，本模型有关电场强度分布的结论与惯性离心模型一致. 关键词： 表面传导电子发射显示 遂穿效应 面电荷密度 电场强度     

柱形分布的电荷产生的电势

将无限长线电荷看成二维平面上的一个“源”,利用电势叠加原理计算了无限长柱形均匀分布的电荷产生的电势.这些柱体的截面电荷分布包括可解析表示和不可求解表示两种,后者可以通过数值计算给出结果.因此这种方法实际上可以计算任意截面柱形电荷分布的电势.通过计算,展示了各种电荷分布所产生电场的特性和共同特征.