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991.
末次冰消期东亚夏季风突变性的石笋年纹层记录 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
明艳芳 《南京师大学报(自然科学版)》2003,26(3):95-100,105
从两支石笋年纹层的交叉定年,可确定年生长速率变化时间序列,本文结合氧同位素分析结果,讨论了新仙女木事件、阿弗罗德-波令暖期等百年至千年级全球性气候突变事件的转型方式、内部振荡旋回及冷暖/干湿组合特征,并且发现石笋年层厚度反映的气候变化过程与格陵兰CISP2冰芯具有相似的变化规律,证明石笋年纹层可以作为气候变化的代用指标。 相似文献
992.
A model for predicting the effective thermal conductivity of nanofluids is proposed. It has been documented that the interfacial layer at the solid (particle)/liquid interface and particle size is one of the major mechanisms for enhancing the thermal conductivity of nanofluids. Comparing with other classical models, the proposed model takes into account some additional effects including volume fraction, thickness, thermal conductivity of the interfacial layer and particle size. The proposed model is found to be better than the existing models since the predicted effective thermal conductivity of different types of nanofluids are closer to the experimental results. 相似文献
993.
The jump relations of the quadruple layer potential on a regular surface in three dimensions are derived. The jumps are shown to be proportional to the product of the density of the potential and the mean curvature of the underlying surface. 相似文献
994.
Deyue Zhang Fuming Ma 《高等学校计算数学学报(英文版)》2006,15(2):164-179
1 Introduction The phenomenon of optical activity in special materials has been known since the beginning of the last century. Whereas optical activity has been considered in optics and in quantum mechanics for many years, its analysis within the framewor… 相似文献
995.
The phonon spectra of unstrained and strained quasiperiodic semiconductor superlattices (QSSL) have been calculated using
one-dimensional linear chain model. We consider two types of quasiperiodic systems, namely cantor triadic bar (CTB) and Fibonacci
sequences (FS), constituting of AlAs, GaAs and GaSb of which the latter two have a lattice mismatch of about 7%. The calculations
have been made using transfer matrix method and also with and without the inclusion of strain. We present the results on phonon
spectra of two component CTB and two as well as three component FS semiconductor superlattices (SSL), thickness and order
dependence on LO mode of GaAs, effect of strain on LO frequency of GaAs. The calculated results show that the strain generated
due to lattice mismatch reduces significantly the magnitudes of the confined optical phonon frequency of GaAs. 相似文献
996.
997.
We have investigated the lattice vibrational properties of a two-component strained layer semiconductor superlattice (GaAs)
n1 (GaSb)
n2 using a one-dimensional linear chain model and transfer matrix method [1]. Effect of strain, arising due to the lattice mismatch
(∼ 7%) has been considered explicitly in the equation of motion. We show for the first time that the optical vibrational frequency
increases (in the case of (GaAs)4 (GaSb)
n
) or decreases (in the case of (GaAs)
n
(GaSb)4) with increase of layer thicknessn, in either type of superlattices. Raman scattering measurements on some other similar systems support our findings. 相似文献
998.
通过对多晶硅发射极晶体管(PET)的多晶硅及界面层导电特性的分析, 得到单晶发射区边界上电流密度与少子浓度之间的关系式,并以此为自洽的 边界条件,在单晶区数值求解一组描述晶体管电学特性的微分方程,得到晶 体管内部电势分布和载流子分布以及PET的端电流特性. 相似文献
999.
Much data such as geometric image data and drawings have graph structures. Such data are called graph structured data. In order to manage efficiently such graph structured data, we need to analyze and abstract graph structures of such data. The purpose of this paper is to find knowledge representations which indicate plural abstractions of graph structured data. Firstly, we introduce a term graph as a graph pattern having structural variables, and a substitution over term graphs which is graph rewriting system. Next, for a graph G, we define a multiple layer (g, (θ1,…,θk)) of G as a pair of a term graph g and a list of k substitutions θ1,…,θk such that G can be obtained from g by applying substitutions θ1…,θk to g. In the same way, for a set S of graphs, we also define a multiple layer for S as a pair (D,Θ) of a set D of term graphs and a list Θ of substitutions. Secondly, for a graph G and a set S of graphs, we present effective algorithms for extracting minimal multiple layers of G and S which give us stratifying abstractions of G and S, respectively. Finally, we report experimental results obtained by applying our algorithms to both artificial data and drawings of power plants which are real world data. 相似文献
1000.
本文对空间发展的湍流气固两相平面混合层流动进行了大涡模拟研究,其中气相亚网格尺度(SGS)使用结构函数模型,气相控制方程组采用SIMPLE方法求解,固体颗粒运动用拉格朗日方法计算。计算结果正确重现了流体涡结构的卷起、合并和破碎过程,以及小尺寸颗粒在涡边缘(低涡度区)的局部富集现象。对直径分别为42μm、72μm和135μm分别进行了模拟,并将统计结果和实验测量结果(Hishida et al[1])比较,表明两者的平均速度吻合很好,但颗粒数密度和脉动速度存在较明显的差异,因此有必要对亚网格应力和颗粒之间的耦合作用以及拟序结构的三维性对颗粒运动的影响开展深入研究。 相似文献