一种RCM有限元带宽优化改进算法

应用RCM(Reverse Cuthill-Mckee)算法进行带宽优化时存在优化结果不稳定的问题,通过对算法进行系统分析发现,正序排列过程中非完全依靠节点之间的拓扑关系是问题的关键。本文在考虑层、联结度判据基础上,通过新增列高和判据进行节点正序排列,解决了RCM算法存在的问题,通过实际结构算例验证了改进后的RCM算法的稳定性,并获得了列高和更小的优化方案,实现了节省计算机内存和提高运算效率的目的。     

Measurement of K β K /α values using proton beamvalues using proton beam

The Measurement of K _β K _/α intensity ratios are measured in some 3d shell elements by using a 2 MeV proton beam along with a high resolution Si(Li) detector. The present Measurement of K _β K _/α intensity ratios are in good agreement with Scofield modified theoretical values, thus supporting the basic assumptions in that theory. From the present Measurement of K _β K _/α intensity ratios, it is evident that due to chemical effects, the experimental Measurement of K _β K _/α intensity ratios will be increased while they will be decreased due to the presence of simultaneous M-shell vacancies which are produced due to proton excitation.     

W6Mo5Cr4V2钢氮离子注入表面改性层的摩擦学性能

对 W6 Mo5 Cr4V2钢进行氮离子注入 ,用销 -盘式摩擦磨损试验机考察了钢表面注入改性层的摩擦磨损性能 ;用扫描电子显微镜、俄歇电子能谱仪及微区 X射线衍射仪等考察了改性层的相组成、氮元素沿注入层深度方向的浓度分布及磨损机理 .结果表明 ,离子注入处理后钢表面显微硬度提高、残余压应力增大、表面粗糙度降、注入层中形成了大量细小弥散分布的硬质析出相ε- Fe2 - 3 N、Cr N及β- Cr2 N等 ,从而改善了材料的摩擦学性能 ,并导致磨损机理发生变化 .正交试验结果表明 ,氮离子注入对 W6 Mo5 Cr4V2钢摩擦学性能的改善程度与注入能量和注入剂量不成正比 ,注入参数存在最佳值 ,最佳注入能量为 10 0 ke V,注入剂量为 4× 10 1 7ions/cm     

纳米改性金属陶瓷刀具切削参数优化

文章系统地讨论了 Ti( C,N)基金属陶瓷刀具及 YG8刀具切削灰铸铁时的失效形式和磨损机理 ,研究了切削用量、Ni含量及纳米改性对刀具耐用度的影响。结果表明 ,刀具耐用度随切削用量 f、ap及 vc的增大而降低 ,纳米 Ti N改性 Ti C基金属陶瓷刀具的效果明显 ,最后通过一元线性回归分析给出了 Ti( C,N)基金属陶瓷刀具耐用度的广义 Taylor公式。     

PVP/Pd/IrO_2/Nafion修饰微电极用于成纤维细胞中一氧化氮释放的研究

采用PVP/Pd/IrO_2/Nafion修饰电极对成纤维细胞中NO的释放情况进行了研究 。结果表明,在正常状态下,采用NO前体L-精氨酸和乙酰胆碱对成纤维细胞进行刺 激后没有NO的释放;当用脂多糖进行诱导后,则释放出高浓度的NO,加入L-精氨酸 和乙酰胆碱都促进了NO的合成,而L-NNA的加入则逆转了L-精氨酸和乙酰胆碱的作 用。     

桥梁断面气动导数识别的修正最小二乘法

分析了总体最小二乘方法在桥梁断面气动导数识别中存在的问题,提出了气动导数识别的修理最小二乘方法,为防止由噪声信号所造成的非线性参数迭代求解时出现的发散现象,提出应用进度因子的措施,通过对是试验数据模态参数识别的验证,表明该方法比总体最小二乘方法具有更好的可靠性和强健性,收敛速度更快应用该方法可以识别出颤振甚至颤振后的桥梁断面气动导数,且识别精度有所提高。     

改性天然高分子重金属离子去除剂的研究现状

综述了改性天然高分子物质作为重金属离子去除剂的独特优势和国内外研究、应用现状, 并预测了改性天然高分子重金属离子去除剂的发展趋势.     

Voltammetric Studies of the Interaction of Tris (1,10-phenanthroline) Cobalt (III) with Bovine Serum Albumin

Recently, the studies on the interaction of DNA with small molecules have been attracting much interest1-6. These researches not only gave the important information about thermodynamics and kinetics, but also can prompt the combination between the electrode substances and biomacromolecule with super catalysis and sensor character. It is of great significance in understanding energy conversion and metabolism in live body, biomolecular structure, various physical and chemical characters for e…     

脯氨酸Ni(Ⅱ)修饰电极的制备及对甲醇氧化的催化(英文)

研究了聚色氨酸修饰玻碳电极（Ｐｏｌｙ－Ｔｒｙ／ＧＣ）的制备,用循环伏安法探讨了膜的电化学性质。在ｐＨ＝６．６的ＰＢＳ中,膜的循环伏安图上有两对氧化还原峰。掺杂金属离子Ｎｉ（Ⅱ）后的该聚合物膜修饰电极（Ｐｏｌｙ－Ｎｉ（Ⅱ） Ｔｒｙ／ＧＣ）对甲醇的催化活性大大提高,在０．０１ ｍｏｌ／Ｌ ＮａＯＨ中甲醇的氧化峰电位在０．６５ Ｖ,而同样条件下在空白玻璃电极（ＧＣ）和Ｐｏｌｙ－Ｔｒｙ／ＧＣ上甲醇的氧化峰电位要正得多。在０．１５ ｍｏｌ／Ｌ甲醇溶液中循环伏安扫描１５０ ｍｉｎ后,峰电流密度由１０６０ μＡ／ｃｍ～２降低至８８５μＡ／ｃｍ～２,然后峰电流密度不再降低,说明在电催化氧化甲醇过程中电极稳定性良好。     

Studies on the Electrochemical Behavior of Bleomycin at a Co/GC Ion Implantation Modified Electrode and Its Application

In a 0. 10 mol/L HAc-NaAc buffer solution (pH = 4. 59), a sensitive reduction peak of bleomycin was observed by linear sweep voltammetry at a Co/GC ion implantation modified electrode. The peak potential was-0. 73 V(iw. SCE). The peak current was proportional to the concentration of bleomycin over the range of 5.0 × 10-8-1.0× 10-6 and 1.0× 10-6-1. 0 × 10-5 mol/L with a detection limit of 2.0 × 10-8 mol/L. The electrochemical behavior of the reduction peak of bleomycin at the Co/GC modified electrode was studied by linear sweep and cyclic voltammetry and applied to the determination of bleomycin in urine. This method is simple, rapid and reliable. The reduction process is quasi-reversible. The experiments of AES and XPS showed that Co was surely implanted into the surface of GCE and the depth distribution of Co was in good agreement with Gooses normal distribution; the implanted Co at GCE improved the electrocatalytic activity.