科技论文中“关键词”的标引方法

从关键词在文献检索中的重要作用论述了科技论文的发表，必须重视关键词的标引．明确指出出版专业中关键词的概念，探讨了不同标引方法的利弊，介绍了关键词的标引方法．     

用等厚干涉测定液体折射率

介绍一种采用等厚干涉原理测定液体折射率的简单可靠的方法。     

曲柄滑块刚体导引机构的尺度综合与运动仿真

根据曲柄滑块机构的型式 ,建立了一个含有对心和偏置两种情况在内的 2 0 30 0组的基本尺寸型连杆转角函数的谐波成分数据库。通过模糊识别方法 ,在已建立的数据库中 ,寻找出能够近似实现给定刚体导引的多个曲柄滑块机构基本尺寸型 ;然后计算机构的实际尺寸及安装尺寸参数。文中还给出了综合算例和运动仿真。     

High index of refraction via quantum interference in a three-level system of Er^3＋-doped yttrium aluminium garnet crystal

A simple three-level system is proposed to produce high index of refraction with zero absorption in an Er^3＋-doped yttrium aluminium garnet （YAG） crystal, which is achieved for a probe field between the excited state 4I13/2 and ground state 4I15/2 by adjusting a strong coherent driving field between the upper excited state 4I11/2 and 4I15/2. It is found that the changes of the frequency of the coherent driving field and the concentration of Er^3＋ ions in the YAG crystal can maximize the index of refraction accompanied by vanishing absorption. This result could be useful for the dispersion compensation in fibre communication, laser particle acceleration, high precision magnetometry and so on.     

人体中的伯努利方程

本文从设计实验入手,形象诠释伯努利原理,并从物理学角度出发,根据人体体液流动的实际情况,运用伯努利原理及经典的伯努利方程,从人体血液循环、房水循环的压力形成和改变方面,把物理学的基本理论运用于分析人体体液压力的变化。     

On a class of new and practical performance indexes for approximation of fold bifurcations of nonlinear power flow equations

Efficient measurement of the performance index (the distance of a loading parameter from the voltage collapse point) is one of the key problems in power system operations and planning and such an index indicates the severity of a power system with regard to voltage collapse. There exist many interesting methods and ideas to compute this index. However, some successful methods are not yet mathematically justified while other mathematically sound methods are often proposed directly based on the bifurcation theory and they require the initial stationary state to be too close to the unknown turning point to make the underlying methods practical.This paper first gives a survey of several popular methods for estimating the fold bifurcation point including the continuation methods, bifurcation methods and the test function methods (Seydel's direct solution methods, the tangent vector methods and the reduced Jacobian method) and discuss their relative advantages and problems. Test functions are usually based on scaling of the determinant of the Jacobian matrix and it is generally not clear how to determine the behaviour of such functions. As the underlying nonlinear equations are of a particular type, this allows us to do a new analysis of the determinants of the Jacobian and its submatrices in this paper. Following the analysis, we demonstrate how to construct a class of test functions with a predictable analytical behaviour so that a suitable index can be produced. Finally, examples of two test functions from this class are proposed. For several standard IEEE test systems, promising numerical results have been achieved.     

脂肪醇物理化学性质的拓扑指数法研究

借助基团体积的贡献值和分子中各原子的支化度，写出分子的距离矩阵Di，由Di构建新拓扑指数五zi=ln(λmax λmid)；同时，引进分子的结构描述符Qc、有机性无机性比值OI，用多元线性回归关联脂肪醇的-lgS。-lgKow，RI，复相关系数均在0．99以上。     

气垫导轨在刚体转动惯量测定实验中的应用

本文介绍了一种测量刚体转动惯量的新方法。即把气垫导轨和刚体转动仪结合起来来测量刚体的转动惯量,使传统的气垫导轨实验和刚体转动惯量测定实验得以更新,提高了实验测量的精度,拓展了实验内容。     

滚动实验的另一种演示

介绍了另一种滚动演示实验,并对演示结果进行了理论分析和解释     

关于圈的完全正矩阵实现

本文给出了一个关联图为圈的非负、半正定矩阵A为完全正的一个充要条件.我们还证明了这样的矩阵A（当A为完全正时）的分解指数即为A的阶数.