首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   7011篇
  免费   583篇
  国内免费   528篇
化学   3210篇
晶体学   12篇
力学   353篇
综合类   65篇
数学   1384篇
物理学   810篇
综合类   2288篇
  2024年   12篇
  2023年   52篇
  2022年   85篇
  2021年   112篇
  2020年   176篇
  2019年   167篇
  2018年   189篇
  2017年   228篇
  2016年   268篇
  2015年   241篇
  2014年   371篇
  2013年   494篇
  2012年   358篇
  2011年   368篇
  2010年   384篇
  2009年   421篇
  2008年   413篇
  2007年   455篇
  2006年   377篇
  2005年   367篇
  2004年   372篇
  2003年   303篇
  2002年   270篇
  2001年   227篇
  2000年   215篇
  1999年   155篇
  1998年   156篇
  1997年   141篇
  1996年   143篇
  1995年   106篇
  1994年   106篇
  1993年   74篇
  1992年   72篇
  1991年   42篇
  1990年   40篇
  1989年   50篇
  1988年   23篇
  1987年   30篇
  1986年   14篇
  1985年   10篇
  1984年   7篇
  1983年   2篇
  1982年   7篇
  1981年   6篇
  1980年   3篇
  1979年   3篇
  1975年   1篇
  1974年   2篇
  1957年   1篇
  1955年   1篇
排序方式: 共有8122条查询结果,搜索用时 296 毫秒
31.
Functional ultra-high molecular weight transparent styrene-butadiene block copolymer possesses both high transparency and impact resistance and has excellent comprehensive properties prior to other transparent resins. In this paper we not only use anionic polymerization process which includes 1 time addition of initiator and 3 time addition of monomers, but also introduce functional coupling agent for the fist time to prepare mentioned functional block copolymer. The typical preparation proces…  相似文献   
32.
We construct the polynomial quantization on the space G/H where G=SL(n,R),H=GL(n–1,R). It is a variant of quantization in the spirit of Berezin. In our case covariant and contravariant symbols are polynomials on G/H. We introduce a multiplication of covariant symbols, establish the correspondence principle, study transformations of symbols (the Berezin transform) and of operators. We write a full asymptotic decomposition of the Berezin transform.  相似文献   
33.
We consider the question of factorizability in tensor product spaces, and argue that the correlations associated with entangled states are even more problematic in the general case involving any tensor product of Hilbert spaces, than in the Einstein, Podolsky, and Rosen case with only two [1].  相似文献   
34.
关于体上分块矩阵的群逆   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
卜长江 《数学杂志》2006,26(1):49-52
本文利用分块矩阵方法.研究了体上两个矩阵乘积的群逆的存在性及表示形式,给出了体上两个矩阵乘积群逆存在的充分必要条件和表示形式.并且在一定条件下.给出了体上分块矩阵的群逆存在性及表示形式.  相似文献   
35.
It has been found that by the addition of low concentrations of an amphiphilic block copolymer to an epoxy resin, novel disordered morphologies can be formed and preserved through curing. This article will focus on characterizing the influence of the block copolymer and casting solvent on the templated morphology achieved in the thermoset sample. The ultimate goal of this work is to determine the parameters that would control the microphase morphology produced. Epoxy resins blended with a series of amphiphilic block copolymers based on hydrogenated polyisoprene (polyethylene-alt-propylene or PEP) and polyethylene oxide (PEO), specifically, were investigated. In this article, the cure-induced order–order phase transition from the spherical to wormlike micelle morphology will also be discussed. It is proposed that the formation of the wormlike micelle structure from the spherical micelle structure is similar to the phase transition behavior that occurs in dilute block copolymer solutions as a function of the influence of the solvent on micelle morphology. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 45: 3338–3348, 2007  相似文献   
36.
Supramolecular block‐random copolymers containing [Ir(terpy)2]3+ in the side chain were synthesized via postfunctionalization of a P(S‐b‐ACterpy) block copolymer. Absorbance and emission spectra compared to a model compound show that the polymer backbone has a minor effect on the polymer absorbance but produces a larger shift for the phosphorescence signals to higher wavelength. Dynamic light scattering of the metal complex containing copolymer studied in various solvents showed monomodal aggregation with decreasing aggregate size as the solvent dielectric constant increased. The copolymer precursor P(S‐b‐ACterpy) shows multimodal aggregation in different solvents with the major population consisting of single chains. This difference in behavior between the two polymers is attributed to the electrolytic nature of the complex and the amphiphilicity induced by the charged metal complex. Supramolecular copolymers like these will continue to have interesting self‐organizational properties and may find applications in multicomponent systems for photoinduced charge separation processes. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 45: 1109–1121, 2007  相似文献   
37.
Redox properties of phenothiazine-labeled poly(ethyl glycidy ether)-block-poly(ethylene oxide) (PT-EGEn-b-EOm) are reversibly changed by core-shell micelle formation. In the temperature range higher than the critical micellization temperature (cmt), the anodic potential of PT group positively shifts and concomitantly its anodic current decrease, or levels off compared to those of the reference polymer PT-EOm without the thermo-responsive EGEn segment. The former alteration is caused by incorporation of hydrophobic PT groups into a core of the micelle and the latter by the decrease in the diffusion coefficient of PT groups due to formation of the core-shell micelles. The cmt value and the temperature-dependent alteration in the redox properties strongly depend on the polymer structure, especially the length of thermo-responsive EGEn segment. The electrochemically determined hydrodynamic radii of the polymer aggregates seem to be overestimated, compared to the values reported for the aggregates of other thermo-responsive polymers with similar molecular weights, implying the presence of electrochemically inactive PT groups in the copolymers having longer thermo-responsive segments.  相似文献   
38.
物质纯重力场部分的能量-动量张量研究   总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1       下载免费PDF全文
娄太平 《物理学报》2004,53(6):1657-1661
认为物质的质量(能量)存在形式可分为两部分,一部分是以纯物质形式存在的,另一部分是以纯重力场形式存在的.物质质量(能量)这两种形式各自对应着相应的能量 动量张量,物质总的能量-动量张量可表示为Tμν=T(Ⅰ)μν+T(Ⅱ)μν,这里,T(Ⅰ)μν,T(Ⅱ)μν分别代表物质纯物质部分和纯重力场部分的能量-动量张量.通过类比电磁理论,定义:ωμ≡-c2gμ0/g00,并引入一个反对称张量Dμν=ωμ/xν-ων/xμ,则物质纯重力场部分的能量-动量张量为T(Ⅱ)μν=(DμρDρν-gμνDαβDαβ/4 关键词: 能量-动量张量 纯重力场 重力场方程 标量重力势 矢量重力势  相似文献   
39.
茅广军 《中国物理 C》2004,28(12):1356-1360
通过建立能够自洽地描述核子和反核子束缚态的相对论Hartree模型来研究有限核中的量子真空,其中狄拉克海对介子场方程的贡献由单圈图考虑,模型中还引入了ω介子和ρ介子的张量耦合项.在拟合球形核的性质后得到模型的参数,给出核子有效质量为m*/MN≈0.78;计算得到的核子壳模型能级与实验值相一致,在考虑张量耦合项的效应后真空反核子位阱深度增大了20—30MeV.  相似文献   
40.
Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) does not allow for easy determination of the glass‐transition temperature (Tg) of the polystyrene (PS) block in styrene–butadiene–styrene (SBS) block copolymers. Modulated DSC (MDSC), which deconvolutes the standard DSC signal into reversing and nonreversing signals, was used to determine the (Tg) of both the polybutadiene (PB) and PS blocks in SBS. The Tg of the PB block was sharp, at ?92 °C, but that for the PS blocks was extremely broad, from ?60 to 125 °C with a maximum at 68 °C because of blending with PB. PS blocks were found only to exist in a mixed PS–PB phase. This concurred with the results from dynamic mechanical analysis. Annealing did not allow for a segregation of the PS blocks into a pure phase, but allowed for the segregation of the mixed phase into two mixed phases, one that was PB‐rich and the other that was PS‐rich. It is concluded that three phases coexist in SBS: PB, PB‐rich, and PS‐rich phases. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 43: 276–279, 2005  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号