压缩偶相干态的制备及其非经典特性

通过保持非耗散介观LC电路的固有频率不变，而使电路参数作阶跃函数变化，就可将介观LC电路由初始的偶相干态制备到压缩偶相干态；在压缩偶相干态下，介观电路系统不仅有非经典的量子压缩效应，而且有非经典的反聚束效应. 关键词： 介观LC电路 单位阶跃函数 压缩算符 压缩偶相干态     

Speciation Analysis of Inorganic Tin (Sn(II)/Sn(IV)) by Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry Following Ion-Exchange Separation

A new method based on anion exchange resin separation and graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS) detection is proposed for the determination of inorganic tin species. The result showed that Sn(IV) was quantitatively retained on the resin when [HCl] = 9.0 mol · L⁻¹, but Sn(II) could not be adsorbed on the resin under the same condition. Thus, a separation of Sn(II) and Sn(IV) has been realized. When the concentration of NaOH solution was between 2.0–7.0 mol · L⁻¹, Sn(IV) that adsorbed on the resin could be eluated from the resin completely. Meanwhile, under the atmosphere and the nitrogen states, the translation between Sn(II) and Sn(IV) was investigated. Under the optimal conditions, the detection limit of Sn(IV) is 0.40 μg · L⁻¹ with RSD of 2.3% (n = 5, c = 2.0 μg · L⁻¹). The proposed method was applied to the speciation analysis of tin in different water samples and the recovery of total Sn was in the range of 98.7–101.7%. In order to verify the accuracy of the method, a certified reference water sample was analyzed and the results obtained were in good agreement with the certified value.     

西北师范大学自然科学基础研究状况分析与对策

从研究队伍、项目和经费、SCI论文等方面介绍了西北师范大学在自然科学基础研究方面取得的进步,分析了当前学校基础研究工作中存在的问题,并提出加大经费投入等若干措施,以期增强学校的基础研究实力.     

线性电压扫描下1VIIS器件瞬态的简单模型

本文用准平衡模型分析讨论了线性电压扫描下MIS器件的I/V瞬态.文中除了给出一般的处理方法以外，还给出了几种不同电压扫描率下I/Y特性的计算结果，并与已往的模型作了比较.     

New isothermal equation of state of solids applied to high pressures

In the present paper, a new two-parameter inverted equation of state (EOS) is developed which is found to be working very well in the high-pressure region. To check its success and validity, this EOS has been applied in a number of solids. The computed volume compression is found to be in very good agreement with the experimental data in the whole range of pressure in all the solids. The minimum and the maximum pressure range used in the present study is 0–320 kbar and 0–3000 kbar, respectively.     

关于足球运动员保持竞技状态的探讨

足球运动的不断发展和进步 ,赛事不断增加 ,赛季不断延长 ,比赛激烈性不断加大。如果在比赛中能够充分发挥运动员的竞技状态 ,这将对比赛起着不可估量的作用 ,而长期的保持这种状态 ,对整个赛季比赛的获胜至关重要。     

On an approach to the study of the Jaynes–Cummings sum in quantum optics

A new approach to the study of the Jaynes–Cummings sum, which determines the atomic inversion in quantum model of a single two-level atom interacting with a single mode of the quantized radiation field, based on the number theory theorems on approximation of trigonometric sums is presented.      

PURE STATE APPROACH TO $C(X)×_\alpha Z_n$

ＰＵＲＥ ＳＴＡＴＥ ＡＰＰＲＯＡＣＨ ＴＯ Ｃ（ｘ）_αＺ_nＬＩＢＩＮＧＲＥＮ；ＬＩＮＱＩＮＧ（ＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｔｅｏｆＭａｔｈｅｍａｔｉｃｓ，ＡｃａｄｅｍｉａＳｉｎｉｃａ，Ｂｅｉｊｉｎｇ１０００８０，Ｃｈｉｎａ．Ｐｒｏｊｅｃｔｓｕｐｐｏｒｔｅｄｂｙｔｈ?..     

四川省野生动物现状、保护与主要问题

四川（原含重庆市）地处青藏高原与长江中下游平原之间的过渡地带，地势高差悬殊，地貌类型复杂，是一个多地理要素的交汇处，物种多样性丰富，有脊椎动物1286种，占全国总数的39．05％，区系复杂，为全国之冠，古北界成员主要是北方型占25．34％，其次为高地型占5．10％，并渗透有东北型占5．19％和中亚型占2．31％，东洋界成分占60％以上，其中以热带亚热带型和喜马拉雅横断山脉型最多，分别为23．56％和23．17％，其次为南中国型占13．375，此外尚有季风型占25，大熊猫，金丝猴等孑遗特有动物有318种，占全国的375，国家Ⅰ级保护的珍稀动物有27种，占全国同级的26．47％，国家Ⅱ级保护的珍稀动物有113种，占全国同级的26．47％，自然保护区载至2000年，共有52个，面积达29061km^2，现存主要问题是森林过度采伐，致使动物的栖息地受到破坏和缩小，加之过度的利用，滥猎和盗杀野生动物，以及环境污染等，导致众多物种处于濒危状态。     

新型AFM探针的制备及应用

采用熔拉 -腐蚀复合方法 ,将普通单模石英光纤制成直锥形光纤探针。利用自制工具将探针打弯 ,制成悬臂式光纤探针 ,在AFM上取得了较理想的测试结果。将自制光纤探针和商用硅材料探针获得的两种扫描图像进行了对比 ,分析了悬臂式光纤探针的特点