Unstable manifold,Conley index and fixed points of flows

We study dynamical and topological properties of the unstable manifold of isolated invariant compacta of flows. We show that some parts of the unstable manifold admit sections carrying a considerable amount of information. These sections enable the construction of parallelizable structures which facilitate the study of the flow. From this fact, many nice consequences are derived, specially in the case of plane continua. For instance, we give an easy method of calculation of the Conley index provided we have some knowledge of the unstable manifold and, as a consequence, a relation between the Brouwer degree and the unstable manifold is established for smooth vector fields. We study the dynamics of non-saddle sets, properties of existence or non-existence of fixed points of flows and conditions under which attractors are fixed points, Morse decompositions, preservation of topological properties by continuation and classify the bifurcations taking place at a critical point.     

基于模糊TOPSIS法的职业选择定量分析

由于职业选择受多种因素的影响,且许多因素又具有模糊不确定性,单纯地从定性的角度无法准确清晰地进行选择判断.为解决这一问题,本文运用模糊TOPSIS法对职业选择问题进行定量分析.首先,从个人兴趣爱好、单位的工资收入水平、地理位置、单位性质、发展前景、继续深造的条件和机会、发展机会等,建立职业选择的评价指标体系;然后,采用模糊集理论与专家综合评判相结合的方法求出模糊评价指标的概率并给出所有评价指标的权数;接着,以模糊数学和传统TOPSIS(逼近理想解的排序法)法为基础,建立职业选择评价方法;最后,以某大学生职业选择为例,验证该评价方法的有效性.结果表明,运用模糊TOPSIS法对职业选择定量分析是可行的.     

Comment on “A constructive proof on the existence of globally exponentially attractive set and positive invariant set of general Lorenz family”, P. Yu,X.X. Liao,S.L. Xie,Y.L. Fu [Commun Nonlinear Sci Numer Simulat 14 (2009) 2886–2896]

In the commented paper the authors study some aspects of boundedness in the general Lorenz family, $\dot{x}=\sigma (y-x)\text{,}\dot{y}=\rho x-\gamma y-\mathit{xz}\text{,}\dot{z}=-\beta z+\mathit{xy}$, considering that it contains four independent parameters. However, as we show here by means of a linear scaling in time and coordinates, they are dealing with a system homothetically equivalent to the Lorenz system. Consequently, the novel and interesting results they provide for the general Lorenz family can be obtained working directly with the Lorenz equations, that is, dealing only with three independent parameters.     

复线性微分方程解的导数的Julia集的径向分布

本文主要研究一类复线性微分方程的整函数解的导数的Julia集的径向分布.在适当条件下,本文证明这类复微分方程的整函数解及其导数的Julia集具有相似的径向分布,并找到了它们的下界,从而改进了最近的一些相关结果.