数控机床边界强度过程的非等周期不完全预防维修

基于边界强度过程理论，提出了数控机床在可靠度限制下任意维修质量的非等周期不完全预防维修方法，建立了综合考虑维修对役龄的影响和故障强度随时间增加的混合模型，并且假设修复质量和故障强度增加值均为服从均匀分布的随机变量，以平均维修费用为目标函数，用迭代方法给出了非等周期预防维修周期和最佳的维修次数，并结合工程实例讨论了费用参数对平均维修费用的影响.     

CSP工艺含钛耐候钢中的纳米磷化物

应用透射电镜(TEM)和X射线能谱(EDX)对CSP工艺含钛耐候钢中的细小磷化物进行了研究.对成品钢板和经900℃压缩20%并等温30min的连铸坯分析结果表明:耐候钢中存在MxP型纳米级磷化物,x值为2～3,金属元素M为Fe、Ti及少量Cr或Ni,磷化物的结构为六方晶系,点阵常数a=0.609nm、c=0.351nm;成品钢板中磷化物尺寸多在20nm以下,而经过900℃压缩的连铸坯试样中磷化物的尺寸、形状不尽相同,较大的棒状磷化物长约300nm、宽约50nm,其他粒子在50nm以下,多呈方形.CSP工艺生产线中可能发生磷化物沉淀的阶段是热连轧的最后两个道次直至冷却到400～500℃的过程中;磷化物的析出可提高沉淀强化效果,但同时会使钢中的固溶磷浓度降低.     

利用工程图学考试检验学生空间思维能力

为强化未来工程师空间几何思维能力，使其在职业生涯中能清晰准确地利用工程图样表达产品。对学生通过工程图学期末考试进行了空间思维能力测验。改变了以往考试题型和答案固定的常规，使试题呈开放性和灵活性。实践结果表明，该工程图学课程在有限学时内打破了传统的输入式教学，对拓展并激发学生的创新思维能力具有现实意义。     

特殊工件磨削加工问题研究

对特殊工件的磨削加工过程进行抽象、建模和求解.将砂轮和底座看成刚性坐标系,将工件所在的下台、中台、上台看成可平移旋转的变换坐标系,基于工件母线方程,以砂轮和工件母线相切为紧约束,运用平面坐标变换理论设计加工方案,并对方案进行了误差分析,最后考虑砂轮的实际磨损,分别提出圆柱形和轮式砂轮修整磨削策略.     

Comprehensive optimal control on seismic response of a single-tower self-anchored suspension bridge

Earthquake may cause severe damage to all kinds of bridge such as the falling down of the girder; therefore,effective measures should be employed to control the seismic displacement. In this paper,the method of comprehensive optimal control,com-bined with analytic hierarchy process,is employed to investigate the seismic response control of the Nanjing Jiangxinzhou Bridge,which is a single-tower self-anchored suspension bridge (SSSB). Also,3-dimensional nonlinear seismic response analyses are con-ducted. Three types of practical connection measures for seismic response control of SSSB are investigated,and the optimal pa-rameters of the connection devices are achieved by this method. Results show that both the elastic connection devices and the damp-ers with rational parameters can reduce the seismic displacement of the bridge effectively,but the elastic connection devices will in-crease the seismic force of the tower. When all factors are consid-ered,the optimal measure is by using the elastic connection devices and the dampers together. These results can provide references for seismic response control of SSSBs.     

烧结工序的物质流和能量流(火用)分析

本文讨论了烧结工序开展物质流和能量流的(火用)分析意义,应用物质流分析方法,建立了烧结工序的物质流和能量流(火用)分析模型.应用该模型,分析了烧结工序的(火用)效率、(火用)损失,指出了烧结工序的节能方向和途径.     

Optimal dividend strategies in a double compound poisson risk process

In this paper, we consider a double compound Poisson risk model involving two independent classes ofinsurance risks with a threshold dividend strategy. We derived the integro-differential equations (IDE) with certain boundary conditions for the present value of dividends until ruin. When the claims from both classes are exponentially distributed, we show that the threshold dividend strategy is an optimal dividend strategy.     

基于"工作过程系统化"情境教学法在《数控综合实训》中的应用

在<数控综合实训>课程教学中,运用"工作过程系统化"的情境教学法来设计教学环境,模拟企业生产模式,让学生充分感受企业实际生产环境,并扮演不同角色,以突出职业教育的职业性,实现跨界教育,实现了学习与工作的对接.     

“过程法”模式在大学英语写作教学中的运用

如何改进大学英语写作教学的现状，提高学生的写作水平一直是广大高校英语教育工作者关注和研究的难题。本文探讨了一种新兴的教学方法一过程法的内涵和意义，并提出了在教学中实施过程写作法的具体步骤及取得的效果。     

Wetting process of electrolyte in high density Cu/Sn micro-bumps electrodepositing

Wetting process of electrolyte in high density Cu/Sn micro-bumps electrodepositing is reported in this paper. Three methods were adopted to enable electrolyte to permeate photo-etching micro-holes with high aspect ratio, including plasma treatment, adding wetting additive in electrolyte and mechanical action. Wettability of the samples with electrolyte was improved by the first two methods, according to contact angle and surface tension measurement. However, electrolyte still cannot reach up to the bottom of micro-hole. And then, electrolyte was subjected to mechanical action, including agitation and ultrasonic vibration. Under mechanical action, void free Cu/Sn micro-bumps fabrication was achieved in photo-etching micro-holes with depth of 60 μm and radius of 30 μm. At last, we proposed a model to show wetting process of electrolyte in photo-etching micro-holes.