复式螺旋测微器螺距误差补偿与示值误差综合

本文简要介绍了复式螺旋测微器的设计原理,在复式螺旋运动误差分析的基础上,提出了一种螺距误差自动补偿方法。通过样机的螺距误差实测曲线和测微器示值误差检定结果,验证了它的可行性和示值误差综合的正确性。     

竖井井壁竖向附加力的理论计算方法

从弹性力学的空间轴对称问题出发,从理论上推导建立了竖井竖向附加力的应力表达式.分析该应力表达式可知,在竖向附加力作用下,井壁所受的径向、环向压应力值均为零,竖向附加力对井壁的作用主要体现为轴向压应力,且轴向应力在沿井壁厚度方向几乎无变化,因而可以将作用在井壁外侧的竖向附加力等效为作用在井壁横截面上的均布力.利用该应力表达式对某铁矿竖井井壁竖向附加力进行了计算,得到了井壁应力状况.     

Additional Twists of Yarn Produced by System of Compact Spinning with Lattice Apron

Based on the flow simulation in the condensing zone of compact spinning with lattice apron and a bead-elastic rod dynamic model of the flexible fiber,trajectories of fibers with different negative pres...     

量子力学解释的建构与比较

正统的哥本哈根解释因其语义的不一致性受到置疑，非正统解释中最节省的系综解释、本体论解释、多世界解释、模态解释、退相干解释重构了量子力学解释。它们在语义中的解释力与附加性要求都不相同。从解释力强弱与附加性要求两个视角比较这些解释，加深对各种量子力学解释的认识，既是整体科学知识的需要，也是理论语义上一致性的需要。     

基于LPC预测误差DWT的语音基音检测

在对语音信号进行ＬＰＣ分析的基础上，提出了一种有效的语音基音周期检测算法。该算法利用小波变换中著名的Ｍａｌｌａｔ算法逐层分解ＬＰＣ预测误差信号，在最低分辨率的逼近信号中寻找峰值，然后逐层回溯各个分辨率的逼近信号，最后在ＬＰＣ预测误差中确定出峰值，从而求出相应的基音周期。     

中文水产文献检索系统的设计和构建

本文介绍了中文水产文献检索系统ＣＦＩＲＳ的设计思想、系统构成和系统特点，提出了一种通过字典和词典匹配，进行模糊切分、轮排标引的题名关键词自动抽取和自动标引新方法。系统中实现了基本索引检索词与辅助索引检索词的任意组配检索及检索结果的年代限制。     

残余应力场对焊接动态变形的影响

通过一组窄板小型焊接变形试验,证明了残余应力场对焊接构件的动态变形过程,因而也对焊件最终的残余变形有着不可忽视的影响。其机理为:焊接过程中力学熔池的运动干扰了焊件中原有残余应力场的平衡,引起焊件的附加变形。附加变形既改变了焊件高温区的压缩塑性变形,又改变了焊件冷却阶段的变形。     

Implementation of an Autocorrelation Pitch Detector in Application to Query by Humming

A pitch detector for application in query by humming (QBH) is implemented in this paper. This algorithm is made up of two parts: note segmentation and pitch detection. In the first part, voiced/silence decision is made on each segment of the input signal by a pattern recognition approach, and further, the preparatory note borders are obtained; then, via analysis of the instantaneous energy contour, the adjacent notes that adhere to each other are separated. In the second part, pitch is estimated for all frames contained in a note‘s duration by an autocorrelation method and the mean of these pitch values is taken as the average pitch of this note. Moreover, in order to remove the effect of formant structure, a nonlinear preprocessing is adopted in the pitch detection part and the autocorrelation function is properly weighted before peak picking. Finally, hummings of several experimenters with different voice characters are recorded to test this pitch detector, whose efficiency and reliability are proved by the result.     

对空手道组手三分技术运用的调查与分析

通过录象观察、问卷调查等,对上海市空手道运动员及国内外比赛使用组手三分技术运用状况进行分析,旨在为提高运动员采用三分技术的正确、有效能力,为空手道技战术运用及训练提供建议与参考。