高层民用钢结构在工程中应用

莱钢信息能源管控中心工程是高层钢结构民用建筑的技术研究及实施过程中的实践活动,阐述了发展我国钢结构民用建筑对推广绿色建筑的积极意义,对钢结构民用建筑在建筑设计上所采用的一些新技术、新材料、节能环保措施、构造手段方面进行了全面的介绍。     

结构动力分析的竖向子结构法

从工程设计应用出发提出一种高层建筑结构三维直接动力分析方法，该方法通过利用子结构技术将高层建筑结构规模庞大的空间整体分析模型沿超重方向划分成若干个规模相对很小的竖向子结构，从而最大限度地降低了三＝维动力分析中整体结构动力平衡方程的阶数。     

高层框筒结构正交各向异性连续化等效模型的解析解

本文基于正交各向异性连续化学等效模型,将高层框筒结构转换成弹性力学平面应力平板组合结构,并采用应力函数法获得了解析解。其计算结果可供工程师和设计人员参考。     

Effect of accelerated weathering on surface chemistry of modified wood

In this study, the effects of UV-light irradiation and water spray on colour and surface chemistry of scots pine sapwood samples were investigated. The specimens were treated with chromated copper arsenate (CCA), a metal-free propiconazol-based formulation, chitosan, furfuryl alcohol and linseed and tall oils. The weathering experiment was performed by cycles of 2 h UV-light irradiation followed by water spray for 18 min. The changes at the surface of the weathered samples were characterised by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR); colour characterizations were performed by measuring CIELab parameters.The results show that all treatment methods except chitosan treatment provided lower colour changes than the control groups after 800 h exposure in weathering test cycle, but differences between chitosan and control were also small. The lowest colour changes were found on linseed oil (full cell process) and CCA treated wood. FT-IR results show that oil treatment (linseed and tall oil) decreased the intensities of a lignin specific peak (1500-1515 cm⁻¹). Absorption band changes at 1630-1660 cm⁻¹ were reduced by all treatments.