Recent developments in high energy physics

Recent results from experiments with solar, atmospheric and accelerator neutrinos are presented. Some of the important results from the LEP and TEVATRON colliders are summarised.     

Reference samples for analysis of gas impurities in aluminium and titanium alloys: Features of production, certification and usage to ensure traceability of results

 The current state of production, certification and use of standard samples of aluminium- and titanium-based alloys with specified contents of gas impurities is described. A list of the certified standard samples with a specified gas impurity content which are available in Russia is presented. Received: 20 October 1998 / Accepted: 9 November 1998     

Early physics with ATLAS and CMS

The status of the CMS and ATLAS experiments is given, as it is end of 2007. A quick tour of possible new physics is presented.      

Derived equivalences and Cohen-Macaulay Auslander algebras

Let A and B be Artin R-algebras of finite Cohen-Macaulay type. Then we prove that, if A and B are standard derived equivalent, then their Cohen-Macaulay Auslander algebras are also derived equivalent. And we show that Gorenstein projective conjecture is an invariant under standard derived equivalence between Artin R-algebras.     

基准物质燃烧红外吸收法测定硅中硫

采用基准物质硫酸钾 ,配成一系列标准溶液 ,在通有纯氧气的高频炉中燃烧 ,红外吸收法测定硫含量 ,绘制校准曲线。对硅标准物质的测定值与推荐值基本一致 ,方法准确、结果满意。方法适用范围为0 .0 0 2 %— 0 .0 4 0 % ,RSD在 2 .0 %— 8.0 %之间。     

Discussion of the published manuscript lazopoulos K.A., karaoulanis D., lazopoulos Α.Κ. (2016) «on fractional modelling of viscoelastic mechanical systems», mechanics research communications, 78, pp. 1–5

The paper [20] attempts to solve a one dimensional model of the Zener type viscoelastic model (see Fig. 1 of the paper) replacing the classical time derivatives with a new fractional time derivative that was presented earlier by two of the authors (see ref. [1], [9] and [10] cited in the work). In addition, the authors present the classical solution of what is called in the paper “conventional viscoelastic model” and the solution due to Caputo fractional derivative, which is the solution of what the authors call “existing fractional order derivative viscoelastic models”. The paper seems to have several problems, typos and mistakes that will be discussed as follows     

基于改进小波阈值去噪法处理Langmuir 探针信号

在分析软硬阈值去噪特点的基础上,提出一种改进的小波阈值函数。根据Langmuir 探针I-V 特性曲线的特点,提出一种改进的标准差估算方法来计算小波阈值。采用基于改进标准差和改进阈值函数的小波对探针特性曲线进行去噪,仿真结果表明,改进的方法取得了良好的去噪效果,提高了信号的信噪比,降低了均方误差,去噪效果优于传统阈值去噪方法。     

Inflaton mass in the νMSM inflation

We analyze the reheating in the modification of the ν  MSM (Standard Model with three right handed neutrinos with masses below the electroweak scale) where one of the sterile neutrinos, which provides the Dark Matter, is generated in decays of the additional inflaton field. We deduce that due to rather inefficient transfer of energy from the inflaton to the Standard Model sector reheating tends to occur at very low temperature, thus providing strict bounds on the coupling between the inflaton and the Higgs particles. This in turn translates to the bound on the inflaton mass, which appears to be very light 0.1 GeV?mI?10 GeV$0.1\text{GeV}?m_I?10\text{GeV}$, or slightly heavier then two Higgs masses 300 GeV?mI?1000 GeV$300\text{GeV}?m_I?1000\text{GeV}$.     

汽油中苯的测定

采用高分辨毛细管气相色谱对汽油中的苯进行测定。在汽油样品组分中选定一组分为内标,测定样品后再用内加法添加苯,再次测定,并以两次测定的峰面积数据计算苯量。本文在汽油辛烷值的测定基础上,发展了一种新的汽油中苯量的测定方法：采用国产色谱仪,带内标的内加法即可对汽油中的苯量进行准确测定．在不同标号的汽油测定实验中,相对标准偏差不超过3％。与国标方法相比,该方法简便快速,对仪器设备要求低,提高了分析效率,降低了分析成本,便于推广。     

磷酸铝分子筛中骨架扭曲度与杂原子取代的关系

采用计算机模拟方法对AFI, AEL, ATO, SBS, SBE, SBT, JRY和MAPO-CJ69等磷酸铝分子筛的骨架进行了几何优化, 通过计算这些骨架结构中AlO₄和AlP₄四面体的Al-O, O-O, Al-P和P-P各键长的标准偏差及AlO₄和AlP₄四面体的连续形状度量(CShM), 得到了这些分子筛骨架中四面体的扭曲度. 通过对比发现, 具有较大扭曲度的骨架在实验中往往需要引入杂原子以稳定整个结构, 且杂原子优先进入骨架中扭曲度大的位置; 而扭曲度较小的骨架结构无需引入杂原子就能够合成出来.