An Enhanced Full-Form Model-Free Adaptive Controller for SISO Discrete-Time Nonlinear Systems

This study focuses on the full-form model-free adaptive controller (FFMFAC) for SISO discrete-time nonlinear systems, and proposes enhanced FFMFAC. The proposed technique design incorporates long short-term memory neural networks (LSTMs) and fuzzy neural networks (FNNs). To be more precise, LSTMs are utilized to adjust vital parameters of the FFMFAC online. Additionally, due to the high nonlinear approximation capabilities of FNNs, pseudo gradient (PG) values of the controller are estimated online. EFFMFAC is characterized by utilizing the measured I/O data for the online training of all introduced neural networks and does not involve offline training and specific models of the controlled system. Finally, the rationality and superiority are verified by two simulations and a supporting ablation analysis. Five individual performance indices are given, and the experimental findings show that EFFMFAC outperforms all other methods. Especially compared with the FFMFAC, EFFMFAC reduces the RMSE by 21.69% and 11.21%, respectively, proving it to be applicable for SISO discrete-time nonlinear systems.     

模型算法控制器降阶方法的研究

使用模型算法控制理论设计的控制器,阶数较高,不利于工程实现和参数调整.针对这个问题,通过非参数模型和参数模型的转换对其进行降阶优化,调整闭环系统新极点的位置,可以获得动态特性和鲁棒性。仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性.     

抗干扰的MRAC系统设计

基于popov超稳定理论提出一种新的抗干扰的模型参考自适应控制方案,不需要对干扰作任何的假设与近似.通过引入几种特定形式的干扰进行仿真,仿真结果表明了该方案的有效性.     

基于PLC的船舶电站物理仿真综合实验装置的监控设计

开发研制了船舶电站物理仿真实验装置,对其主要的工作原理,尤其是并车控制器设计部分进行简要地介绍.通过对分布式控制结构、底层数据采集和高端管理软件等方面的研究,提出利用WinCC6.0组态软件和西门子S7系列PLC对自动化电站物理仿真实验装置进行监控系统设计.仿真结果表明,系统可以正确地实时监测和记录,监测效果很好.     

Pole placement controllers for linear time-delay systems with commensurate point delays

This paper investigates the exact and approximate spectrum assignment properties associated with realizable output-feedback pole-placement type controllers for single-input single-output linear time-invariant time-delay systems with commensurate point delays. The controller synthesis problem is discussed through the solvability of a set of coupled diophantine equations of polynomials. An extra complexity is incorporated to the above design to cancel extra unsuitable dynamics being generated when solving the above diophantine equations. Thus, the complete controller tracks any arbitrary prefixed (either finite or delaydependent) closed-loop spectrum. However, if the controller is simplified by deleting the above mentioned extra complexity, then the robust stability and approximated spectrum assignment are still achievable for a certain sufficiently small amount of delayed dynamics. Finally, the approximate spectrum assignment and robust stability problems are revisited under plant disturbances if the nominal controller is maintained. In the current approach, the finite spectrum assignment is only considered as a particular case to the designer‘s choice of a (delay-dependent) arbitrary spectrum assignment objective.     

基于模糊PID控制策略的PMSM交流伺服系统

分析了交流伺服控制系统控制策略,通过相互之间的比较,并结合PMSM伺服系统的控制器实现原理及性能要求,给出了适合于系统的控制策略,即模糊PID控制,这样不仅避免了控制器在设计时受被控对象的复杂数学模型的限制,而且使得系统控制策略集PID与模糊控制的优点于一体.结果表明采用Fuzzy-PID控制策略,提高了系统的控制精度,获得较快的转矩响应,从而使系统的动态和静态性能得到了很好的保证.     

网络化控制系统连续动态输出反馈控制器设计

研究一类网络化控制系统的连续动态输出反馈控制器的设计问题.假设网络化控制系统的被控对象为一个定常时滞系统,其网络诱导时滞是随机的且小于一个采样周期的情况下,将此类网络化控制系统模型化为一个混合系统.然后采用李亚普诺夫函数、线性矩阵不等式的方法推导出了该网络化控制系统渐近稳定的充分条件.根据此充分条件,给定一个等式约束,然后通过求解一组线性矩阵不等式,获得了连续动态输出反馈镇定控制器.最后给出一个具体的数值和仿真实例说明了此设计方法是有效的.     

大口径非球面光学元件磨削控制系统的研究

介绍了大口径非球面磨削系统的设计及应用,本文从硬件结构设计和磨削控制策略两方面进行了深入的研究.硬件采用840D数控系统和西门子S7-300H PLC相结合,驱动模块采用最新的611D数字驱动;软件部分由PLC控制和CNC控制共同完成.使系统的性能稳定,提高磨削效率.     

基于Ziegler-Nichols方法PID控制器的球杆系统

通过建立球杆系统机械模型、角度模型和电机模型,得到这个球杆系统的数学模型,设计PID控制器,通过在线整定控制器参数,提高球杆系统的控制性能.仿真实验结果证明:PID控制效果良好,适应能力较强,具有算法简单、参数整定容易等优点.     

基于LabVIEW的流水线炉温控制系统设计

控制系统采用模块化的程序设计思想,以生产流水线加热温控系统、WAGO-I/O-SYSTEM、PC机为硬件配置,以LabVIEW为软件开发平台,模拟工件预热、高温、冷却3个阶段,编程实现了温度的实时显示、历史曲线显示、炉温PID控制以及温度超限报警、手动/自动控制的切换等功能。并进一步整定了炉膛PID参数。测试结果表明,该炉温控制系统测量精度较高、安全可靠、界面友好易于操作,而且可扩展性强。本系统针对实验教学改革,适用于开展大学生课外科技活动、拓展实践能力。