一种语音拨号手机通讯录的设计

以凌阳16位单片机SPCE061A精简开发板为核心,外扩SPLC501液晶显示模组,SPR4096存储芯片模组以及4x4矩阵键盘构建语音拨号手机通讯录模型,实现输入法的键入以及通讯录条目的浏览、新增和搜索,并通过SPCE061A特有的语音识别功能实现通讯录条目的语音拨号。     

A novel procedure for rapid surface functionalisation and mediator loading of screen-printed carbon electrodes

We report a simple and rapid procedure that leads to incorporation of mediator and introduction of amine functionality onto the surface of screen-printed carbon electrodes (SPCE). The electrodes were doped with cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) by enhanced adsorption in a process that uses minimal amounts of this redox mediator as compared with CoPc loaded inks. The CoPc-doped SPCE showed a substantially increased sensitivity to hydrogen peroxide and thiocholine as compared to unmodified electrodes. This greatly facilitated their use as transducers for the construction of amperometric biosensors based on enzymes producing oxidizable products such as hydrogen peroxide or thiols. Immobilisation of enzymes including glucose oxidase, acetylcholinesterase and choline oxidase was achieved through their multi-contact electrostatic interaction with polyethyleneimine (PEI) which was electrodeposited on the surface of CoPc-doped electrodes in one step from ethanolic solution. The efficiency of enzyme immobilisation was shown to depend on the molecular weight of the PEI used, reaching a maximum for 25 kDa PEI. The biosensors shown sensitivity to glucose at 130 nA mM⁻¹ (LOD 0.15 mM) and to acetylcholine at 70 nA mM⁻¹ (LOD 0.10 mM) under +0.6 V. Detection of glucose has been demonstrated at +0.4 V with the sensitivity of 60 nA mM⁻¹ and LOD of 0.33 mM. Possibility of the inhibition analysis of pesticides has been shown for acetylcholinesterase-based sensors.     

一种高识别率的语音密码锁

采用基于统计模型的隐马尔可夫模型(hidden Markov model,HMM)来描述语音模型,进行语音模型库训练,并使用模板匹配的Viterbi算法进行语音识别,实现了以凌阳16位单片机SPCE061A为核心的语音密码锁系统,包括键盘模块、电源模块、门锁控制模块、LCD显示模块。该密码锁将语音密码和键盘密码技术相结合以保证系统安全性,通过测试,系统对特定人语音识别率为98%。     

基于SPCE061A的集成芯片检测仪的设计

目的 根据数字电路实验教学的需要,基于凌阳SPCE061A开发板,设计制作一个集成芯片检测仪.方法 根据芯片的功能表、引脚排列及输入输出特性,用对比法编写检测程序,采用软、硬件结合.实现检测过程及功能.结果 键盘操作、程序和继电器控制,系统能快速方便地判断整块芯片的好坏,并能查询芯片中损坏的详细位置,通过LED显示和语音播报提示检测结果.结论 该系统扩展性很强.可作为未知型号芯片的检测,也可用作逻辑电平检测仪等,应用灵活而广泛.     

Evaluation of Polyphenols in Wine by Voltammetric Techniques with Screen Printed Carbon Electrodes

The electrochemical oxidation processes that occur during a voltammetric assay in wine samples lead to the formation of species that obstructs the surface and reduce their active area. This effect is critical for screen printed carbon electrodes (SPCE) and leads to abnormal low values of the total polyphenols content of wines, ca. 72 % lower than those obtained with glassy carbon electrodes. This effect was examined using 10 red and Port wine samples. Mechanical polishing and electrochemical‐based treatments for the removal of this fouling layer were tested. The best results were obtained by electrochemical activation in at a constant potential of 1.2 V during 100 s Na₂CO₃ saturated solution, and by polishing. The success of some of these treatments brings an added value to SPCE, as it opens the possibility of their reuse in the wine analysis. This outcome is particularly relevant for quality control where a huge number of analysis is performed and the reduction of cost may dictates the choice of the analytical method.     

Recent developments and applications of screen-printed electrodes in environmental assays—A review

Screen-printed electrodes (SPEs), which are used as economical electrochemical substrates, have gone through significant improvements over the past few decades with respect to both their format and their printing materials. Because of their advantageous material properties, such as disposability, simplicity, and rapid responses, SPEs have been successfully utilised for the rapid in situ analysis of environmental pollutants. This critical review describes the basic fabrication principles, the configuration designs of SPEs and the hybrid analytical techniques based on SPEs. We mainly overview the electrochemical applications of SPEs in environmental analysis over the past 3 years, including the determination of organic compounds, heavy metals and gas pollutants.     

基于ZigBee网络的语音辨识家电遥控研究

语音技术的应用已经成为一个具有竞争性的新兴高技术产业。如今,语音识别技术在人机交互应用中己占有越来越大的比例,它给人们的生活带来极大的便利。该设计通过凌阳SPCE061A单片机完成语言辨识,并配以符合ZigBee协议的JN5148芯片完成无线组网和家居电器设备控制的任务。该系统可以完成13条语句的识别,并对相应的电器进行控制。     

无线语音传输系统设计与实现

本设计利用SPCE061A单片机的语音功能，借助于nRF2401A无线收发芯片，实现简易的双向无线语音传输功能。     

嵌入式语音门锁的设计

与传统的门锁相比,嵌入式语音门锁利用人的语音作为“钥匙”,通过对语音内容和声音特征的双重识别,实现对出入口的控制和管理,其具有成本低、使用方便、保密性好等优点．以单片机SPCB061A为平台,利用语音识别技术设计了一个安全、方便的嵌入式语音门锁．