Hard collisions of spinning protons: Past,present and future

There will be a review of the history of polarized proton beams, and a discussion of the unexpected and still unexplained large transverse spin effects found in several high-energy proton-proton spin experiments at the ZGS, AGS and Fermilab. Next, there will be a discussion of present and possible future experiments on the violent elastic collisions of polarized protons at IHEP-Protvino's 70GeV U-70 accelerator in Russia and the new high-intensity 50GeV J-PARC facility being built at Tokai in Japan.     

差分系统基于两种度量的极端稳定性

首先引入了差分系统基于两种度量的极端稳定性概念 ,然后建立了一些关于差分系统 ( h0 ,h)极端稳定性 (极端一致稳定性 ,极端渐近稳定性 ,极端一致渐近稳定性 )的判定准则 .在所得到的定理中 ,对△ V的限制较弱 ,特别地 ,△V甚至可以恒为正 ,从而便于实际应用 .     

西藏高山草原土放线菌研究初探

本文采用常规方法研究西藏6个分布于海拔4,240～4,850m 的高山草原土的放线菌数量,对从6个土样中分离纯化所得的454株放线菌中选出具有代表性的84株菌进行分离鉴定。结果表明:西藏同一土类不同土样中放线菌数量差异很大;84株代表性菌可分为9个属,链霉菌属(76.2%)占优势。     

电磁相分离法制备自生表层复合材料

采用电磁相分离法制备出以初生富铁相（AlSiFeMn复杂金属间化合物）为增强相，表层硬度为HB62．25，基体硬度为HB59．00的Al-11.70%Si-1.20?-1.50%Mn合金自生表层复合材料，增强相的显微硬度为HV 842。87，大小为20－80μm，该表层复合材料同基体材料相比，耐磨性提高了57．41％，所用方法工艺过程简单，成本低，为解决材料在服役环境中不同部位，不同性能的问题提供了新途径。     

Thermal conductance for single wall carbon nanotubes

We report a theoretical analysis of the phonon thermal conductance, κ(T), for single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCN). In a range of low temperatues up to 100 K, κ(T) of perfect SWCN is found to increase with temperature, approximately, in a parabolic fashion. This is qualitatively consistent with recent experimental measurements where the tube-tube interactions are negligibly weak. When the carbon-carbon bond length is slightly varied, κ(T) is found to be qualitatively unaltered which implies that the anharmonic effect does not change the qualitative behavior of κ(T). Received 12 June 2001     

大学物理实验教学改革的实践与思索

本主要介绍了我校近年来在大学物理实验课程体系和教学内容改革的实践及下一步改革的思路。     

炉液倾动重心近似计算的数学分析

为给转炉设计提供依据,需要计算炉液倾动的重心.利用数学方法将实际问题进行简化,通过分析炉液倾动过程中变量间的相互关系,来确定每个倾动角度对应情况下的液面位置.利用数学中三重积分的有关应用,进一步得出转炉在每个倾动角度为α∈(0,π2)时的重心计算方法及相关结论,在理论上为工程计算重心的方法提供参考.     

高温高密度Z-pinch等离子体自适应式平面丝阵负载制备技术研究

 在Z-pinch实验中，加速器两电极间距会因抽真空而发生改变从而导致平面丝阵负载的丝分布发生变化，为了解决这个问题，采用弹簧预压缩的方法，制备出了平面丝阵负载，经实验室模拟检测和物理实验的实际应用证明，平面丝阵负载不但能适应电极方向呈任何方向放置的靶室，还能自动适应靶室电极间距因抽真空而发生的变化。在实验过程中丝阵可以保持绷紧的状态，满足了物理实验的要求。     

Anderson transition in dilute systems with pure exponential interactions

Summary Assuming a completely disordered lattice it is shown that all the states are localized when the disorder parameterx=a ₀/0 reachesthe value 0.31, wherea is the mean atomic separation anda ₀ is the Bohr radius.     

A numerically stable algorithm for two server queue models

In this paper, we consider a queueing system in which there are two exponential servers, each having his own queue, and arriving customers will join the shorter queue. Based on the results given in Flatto and McKean, we rewrite the formula for the probability that there are exactlyk customers in each queue, wherek = 0, 1,…. This enables us to present an algorithm for computing these probabilities and then to find the joint distribution of the queue lengths in the system. A program and numerical examples are given.