乙基紫苏霉素硫酸盐的选择性远程DEPT和二维NMR研究

本文通过选择性远程DEPT和二维NMR实验研究了由紫苏霉素合成的乙基紫苏霉素硫酸盐的¹H和¹³C NMR谱,推定其结构为(1),并且对其NMR谱峰归属作了确定。     

钕、铽(Ⅲ)硝酸盐、水杨醛乙二胺双席夫碱、二甲亚砜三元配合物的NMR研究

用NMR的方法研究了新型稀土配合物:钕、铽(Ⅲ)硝酸盐与N,N-二亚水杨基乙二胺双席夫碱、二甲亚砜三元配合物的结构,并利用二维质子NOE谱和异核多量子相关谱完全归属了它们的质子和¹³C信号.     

A Valuable Synthetic Route to the Enantiopure Functionalized N-Substituted Aziridines

Chiral butyrolacto[3,4-b]-2(S)-6(R)-1-N-akylaziridines 7 were synthesized in enantiopure form utilizing racemic 5-methoxy-3-bromo-2(5H)-furanone (5) and available amines (6) as key precursors. After highly effective reduction of 7, the functionaiized 2(S),3(R)-dihyroxymethyl-N-alkylaziridines (8) were obtained in good yields with ≥98% ee. This is a simple and pratical method for the preparation of enantiopure aziridines which are important intermediates in the synthesis of biologic active molecules.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel N-Ferrocenesulfonyl Benzimidazole

A new series of ferrocenesulfonyl benzimidazle has been synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, FT-IR and elemental analysis. They are expected to have special bio-activity.     

(20S)-O-硒代乙酰喜树碱衍生物的合成及其抗肿瘤活性研究

通过缩合反应合成了8个(20S)-O-硒代乙酰喜树碱衍生物(8-15),并就它们对胃癌细胞SGC-7901进行了体外抗肿瘤活性筛选,有4个新化合物具有较高的抗肿瘤活性,其中两个比喜树碱(母体化合物)或10-羟基喜树碱的活性还高.     

一种新的敏化/猝灭室温磷光: CTAB胶束中α-溴代萘敏化联乙酰的室温磷光猝灭

本文首次报道了将敏化和猝灭同时偶合在同一体系中的敏化/猝灭室温磷光新方法。体系中, CTAB胶束一方面增强α-溴代萘的室温磷光发射、α-溴代萘和联乙酰的三重态-三重态能量转移效率, 另一方面起到猝灭α-溴代萘敏化联乙酰发射的室温磷光的作用。CTAB对联乙酰的猝灭反应由三重态-三重态能量转移速率限制,求得α-溴代萘敏化联乙酰的三重态-三重态能量转移速率常数为1.76×10^9(mol.dm^-^3)^-^1s^-^1, CTAB对联乙酰的猝灭常数为7.82×10^7(mol.dm^-^3)^-^1s^-^1。详细研究了实验条件, 实现了猝灭法测定联乙酰,检测限达2.8×10^-^8mol.dm^-^3。     

β－烷氧羰乙撑基三氯化锡与N－芳基－2－羟基乙酰苯叉亚胺配合物的NMR谱与结构

测定了１２个新合成的有机锡－Ｓｃｈｉｆｆ碱配合物的１ＨＮＭＲ谱和１３ＣＮＭＲ谱．详细研究了化合物结构与ＮＭＲ谱的关系．通过比较配体和配合物的ＮＭＲ谱，得出配合物是通过酚羟基氧原子和锡原子的配键生成的．     

头发中单乙酰吗啡和吗啡检测的研究

建立了用ＧＣ－ＭＳ技术检测人头发中毒品海洛因的主要代谢产物６－单乙酰吗啡和吗啡的方法。以乙基吗啡为内标，样品酸水解后用混合有机溶剂提取。提取物经Ｎ－甲基－Ｎ－三甲基硅基三氟乙酰胺（ＭＳＴＦＡ）衍生化，采用ＧＣ－ＭＳ定性定量分析。该法已用于确认经常性滥用海洛因的实际检案分析     

A Convenient Preparation of N-Alkyl-2,5-dihydroisoxazoles from O-Allyl Oximes

The organoselenium-induced ring-closure reaction of O-allyl oximes gave cyclic iminium salts, which reacted with Grignard reagents to produce N-alkyl-4-phenylselenoisoxazolidines. 2,5-Dihydroisoxazoles could be obtained in good yields by subsequent selenoxide syn-elimination.